速来下载！超320种基础优化算法！-Matlab版

引言

群智能优化算法可以作为很好的工具来解决许多实际问题，如特征选择、图像分割、医学诊断，经济排放调度问题，植物病害识别，工程设计，PID优化控制，设备故障诊断，机器学习模型参数整定等等。

在这个领域，有一个理论：没有免费午餐(No Free Lunch，NFL)理论。它从逻辑上证明了不存在最适合解决所有优化问题的元启发式算法。换句话说，特定的元启发式可能在一组问题上显示出非常有希望的结果，但相同的算法可能在另一组问题上显示出糟糕的性能。显然，NFL使这一研究领域非常活跃，这导致了每年提出很多新的元启发式和改进当前方法。

世间万物皆可成法。本期在前期的基础上，持续更新最最最基础的群智能优化算法，总数突破了320种。这里，不涉及改进的算法及变体，因为实在太多了，真的太多了，就和海洋里的水一样多。把最重要的改进、提升工作留给各位小伙伴。

数量这么多，到底怎么选？当然是根据NFL理论选你喜欢的啦。

（转载：https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzkxMDQ5MDk4Ng==&mid=2247485602&idx=1&sn=806af7a9a7169b058e179ca2a089c287&chksm=c12be4a7f65c6db15c5969dd0223d2e42759a8e24a263fb71abac3b5015c0cabe2c5bdbbf285&token=1124674417&lang=zh_CN#rd）

 

 

点击算法名字可以跳转至相应的推文，即可下载Matlab代码。

目录

1. 龙格库塔算法 Runge Kutta Method
2. 蜻蜓算法Dragonfly Algorithm
3. 黏菌算法Slime mould algorithm
4. 囊状虫群算法 Tunicate Swarm Algorithm
5. 引力搜索算法Gravitational Search     Algorithm
6. 麻雀优化算法Sparrow Search Algorithm
7. 灰狼优化算法 Grey Wolf Optimizer
8. 多元宇宙优化器Multi-Verse Optimizer
9. 正弦余弦算法Sine Cosine Algorithm
10. 帝企鹅优化器 Emperor penguin optimizer
11. 蛇优化算法Snake Optimizer
12. 精子群优化算法Sperm Swarm Optimization
13. 人类受孕优化器Human Conception Optimizer
14. 旗鱼优化算法Sailfish Optimizer
15. 金枪鱼群优化算法Tuna swarm optimization
16. 䲟鱼优化算法Remora optimization     algorithm
17. 巨鲹优化器Giant Trevally Optimizer
18. 白鲸优化算法Beluga whale optimization
19. 大白鲨优化器White Shark Optimizer
20. 水母搜索优化器Jellyfish Search Optimizer
21. 海马优化器Sea-horse optimizer
22. 金豺优化算法Golden jackal optimization
23. 猎豹优化器Cheetah Optimizer
24. 孔雀优化算法Peafowl Optimization     Algorithm
25. 侏儒猫鼬优化算法(Dwarf Mongoose Optimization
26. 沙猫群优化算法Sand Cat swarm optimization
27. 变色龙优化算法Chameleon Swarm Algorithm
28. 长鼻浣熊优化算法Coati Optimization Algorithm
29. 人工电场算法Artificial Electric Field     Algorithm
30. 缎蓝园丁鸟优化器Satin bowerbird optimizer
31. 蜘蛛猴优化算法Spider Monkey Optimization
32. 冠状病毒群体免疫优化器Coronavirus herd immunity     optimizer
33. 鲸鱼优化算法Whale Optimization Algorithm
34. 蜣螂优化器 Dung beetle optimizer
35. 哈里斯鹰优化算法Harris     hawks optimization
36. 天鹰优化器Aquila Optimizer
37. 白鹭群优化算法Egret Swarm     Optimization Algorithm
38. 红鸢优化算法Red kite     Optimization Algorithm
39. 胡桃夹子鸟优化算法Nutcracker     Optimization Algorithm 
40. 飞狐优化算法Flying     Foxes Optimization
41. 猎食者算法Hunter–prey     optimization
42. 狐狸优化算法Fox-inspired     Optimization Algorithm
43. 山羚羊优化器Mountain     Gazelle Optimizer
44. 斑马优化算法Zebra Optimization     Algorithm
45. 人工兔优化算法Artificial     Rabbits Optimization 
46. 社交滑雪驱动算法(social ski driver algorithm)
47. 光学启发优化算法(Optics     Inspired Optimization )
48. 供需算法(supply-demand-based     optimization)
49. 未来搜索算法(Future     search algorithm)
50. 政治优化器(Political     Optimizer)
51. 探路者算法(Pathfinder     Algorithm)
52. 亨利气体溶解优化算法(Henry gas     solubility optimization)
53. 平衡优化器(Equilibrium     Optimizer)
54. 随机油漆算法(Stochastic     Paint Optimizer)
55. 吉萨金子塔建造算法(Giza     Pyramids Construction)
56. 蝴蝶优化算法Butterfly     optimization algorithm BOA
57. 熊气味搜索算法bear smell     search algorithm,BSSA
58. 秃鹰搜索优化算法Bald eagle     search Optimization algorithm，BES
59. 金鹰优化器Golden     Eagle Optimizer，GEO
60. 海洋捕食者算法 Marine     Predators Algorithm MPA
61. 跳蛛优化算法 Jumping     Spider Optimization Algorithm (JSOA)
62. 卷尾猴搜索算法Capuchin     search Algorithm CSA
63. 帝企鹅优化算法Aptenodytes     Forsteri Optimization algorithm (AFO)
64. 科莫多巨蜥算法Komodo     Mlipir Algorithm，KMA
65. 萤火虫群优化算法Firebug     Swarm Optimization (FSO) Algorithm
66. 野马算法Wild Horse     Optimizer,WHO
67. 白骨顶鸡优化算法COOT     optimization algorithm，COOT
68. 蜜獾算法Honey     Badger Algorithm,HBA
69. 野燕算法Wild Geese     Algorithm - WGA
70. 鼠群优化器Rat Swarm     Optimizer RSO
71. 爬行动物搜索算法Reptile     Search Algroithm RSA
72. 北方苍鹰优化算法Northern     Goshawk Optimization，NGO
73. 大猩猩优化器Artificial gorilla troops optimizer
74. 澳洲野狗优化算法Dingo Optimization Algorithm
75. 非洲秃鹫优化算法African vultures optimization algorithm
76. 文化算法 Cultural Algorithm
77. 和声搜索算法Harmony Search
78. 帝国主义竞争算法Imperialist Competitive Algorithm 
79. 风驱动优化 Wind Driven Optimization
80. 头脑风暴算法 Brain Storm Optimization
81. 联盟竞赛算法 League  Championship Algorithm
82. 足球联赛竞争算法Soccer League  Competition Algorithm
83. 搜索组算法Search     Group Algorithm
84. 人类学习优化算法Human     Learning Optimization
85. 多跟踪器优化算法Multi-tracker     Optimization Algorithm 
86. JAYA算法
87. 最有价值球员算法Most     Valuable Player Algorithm
88. 黄金正弦算法Golden sine     algorithm
89. 加权超位置吸引算法Weighted     Superposition Attraction
90. 骑手优化算法Rider     Optimization Algorithm
91. 神经网络算法Neural Network Algorithm 
92. 学校算法School     Based Optimization
93. 雨水算法Rain Water     Algorithm
94. 球形搜索优化器Spherical     search optimizer
95. 拔河优化算法Tug of War     Optimization Algorithm
96. 生物地理优化Biogeography-Based     Optimization 
97. 动物迁徙算法Animal     Migration Optimization
98. 共生生物搜索算法 Symbiotic     Organisms Search
99. 鸡群优化算法Chicken     Swarm Optimization 
100. 乌鸦搜索算法Crow search     algorithm
101. 最优捕食算法Optimal     Foraging Algorithm
102. 鼠妇算法Porcellio     scaber algorithm
103. 人工蝴蝶优化算法Artificial     Butterfly Optimization
104. 樽海鞘算法 Salp Swarm Algorithm
105. 斑鬣狗优化算法Spotted     Hyena Optimizer
106. 蚱蜢优化算法Grasshopper     Optimization Algorithm
107. 天牛须搜索算法Beetle     Antennae Search Algorithm 
108. 蚯蚓优化算法Earthworm     Optimization Algorithm 
109. 绯鲵鲣算法 Yellow     Saddle Goatfish Algorithm
110. 郊狼优化算法coyote     optimization algorithm
111. 裸鼹鼠算法naked     mole-rat algorithm
112. 蜉蝣算法mayfly     optimization algorithm
113. 寄生捕食算法Parasitism     – Predation algorithm
114. 乌燕优化算法Sooty Tern     Optimization Algorithm
115. 海鸥优化算法Seagull     Optimization Algorithm
116. 变邻域搜索算法Variable     Neighborhood Search
117. 类电磁机制优化算法Electromagnetism-like  Mechanism Optimization Algorithm 
118. 协方差矩阵自适应进化算法Covariance  Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy
119. 状态转移算法State  Transition Algorithm
120. 水循环算法Water Cycle Algorithm 
121. 回溯搜索优化算法Backtracking     Search Optimization Algorithm
122. 黑洞算法Black Hole     Algorithm
123. 纵横交叉优化器 crisscross     search optimizer
124. 广义相对论搜索算法General     Relativity Search Algorithm
125. 随机分形搜索算法Stochastic Fractal Search Algorithm 
126. 电磁场优化算法Electromagnetic     Field Optimization
127. 闪电搜索算法Lightning     Search Algorithm 
128. 阴阳对算法Yin Yang     Pair Optimization
129. 星系群优化算法Galactic     Swarm Optimization
130. 雷电附着优化算法Lightning     Attachment Procedure Optimization
131. 静电放电算法Electrostatic     Discharge Algorithm
132. 原子搜索算法Atom Search     Optimization 
133. 富兰克林定律算法Franklin’s     Laws Inspired Algorithm
134. 适应度相关优化器Fitness     Dependent Optimizer 
135. 邻域一致算法Neighborhood-based     Consensus
136. 入侵杂草优化算法Invasive     Weed Optimization
137. 花朵授粉算法Flower     pollenation algorithm 
138. 树木生理算法Tree     Physiology Optimization
139. 森林优化算法Forest     Optimization Algorithm
140. 树种优化算法Tree Seed     Algorithm
141. 向日葵优化算法Sunflower     Optimization
142. 食肉植物算法carnivorous     plant algorithm
143. 蒲公英优化器Dandelion     Optimizer
144. 人工蜂群算法Artificial     Bee Colony
145. 蚁群优化算法 Ant Colony     Optimization
146. 蚁群系统Ant Colony     System
147. 细菌觅食优化算法Bacterial     Foraging Optimization Algorithm
148. 布谷鸟搜索算法Cuckoo     Search algorithm
149. 萤火虫算法 Firefly     Algorithm
150. 布谷鸟优化算法Cuckoo     Optimization Algorithm
151. 果蝇优化算法Fruit Fly     Optimization Algorithm
152. 磷虾群算法Krill Herd     Algorithm
153. 鸽群优化算法Pigeon-inspired     Optimization algorithm
154. 蝗虫搜索算法Locust Search Algorithm
155. 帝王蝶优化算法Monarch     butterfly optimization
156. 群居蜘蛛算法Social     Spider Optimization
157. 混合蛙跳算法Shuffled     Frog Leaping Algorithm
158. 飞蛾扑火算法Moth-Flame     Optimization Algorithm 
159. 蚁狮优化器Ant Lion     Optimizer 
160. 飞蛾搜索算法Moth Search     algorithm
161. 象群优化算法Elephant     Herding Optimization 
162. 蛾群算法Moth Swarm     Algorithm 
163. 蝙蝠算法bat     algorithm
164. 松鼠搜索算法Squirrel search algorithm
165. 猫和老鼠优化器Cat and Mouse Based     Optimizer
166. 袋獾优化算法Tasmanian Devil Optimization
167. 鹈鹕优化算法Pelican Optimization     Algorithm
168. 天鹰优化器Aquila Optimizer 
169. 白鹭群优化算法Egret Swarm     Optimization Algorithm
170. 红鸢优化算法Red kite     Optimization Algorithm
171. 胡桃夹子鸟优化算法Nutcracker     Optimization Algorithm 
172. 飞狐优化算法Flying     Foxes Optimization
173. 猎食者算法Hunter–prey     optimization
174. 山羚羊优化器Mountain     Gazelle Optimizer
175. 斑马优化算法Zebra     Optimization Algorithm
176. 人工兔优化算法Artificial     Rabbits Optimization 
177. 倭黑猩猩优化器Bonobo     optimizer
178. 瞪羚羊优化算法Gazelle     optimization algorithm
179. 蜜蜂捕食算法Bee-Eater     Hunting (BEH) Algorithm
180. 象鼻虫危害优化算法Weevil     Damage Optimization Algorithm
181. 棕熊优化算法Brown-bear     Optimization Algorithm
182. 藤壶交配优化器Barnacles     Mating Optimizer
183. 人工蜂鸟算法Artificial     hummingbird algorithm
184. 巨型睡莲优化算法Victoria     Amazonica Optimization
185. 鱼鹰优化算法Osprey     optimization algorithm
186. 蝠鲼觅食优化Manta ray     foraging optimization
187. 战争艺术优化器Art Of War     optimizer 
188. 淘金优化器Gold Rush     Optimizer
189. 动态狩猎领导优化算法Dynamic     Hunting Leadership optimization algorithm
190. 厨师优化算法Chef-Based     Optimization Algorithm
191. 驾驶训练优化Driving     Training-Based Optimization
192. 人群漩涡搜索算法Population-based     Vortex Search Algorithm
193. 阿里巴巴和四十大盗算法Ali baba     and the Forty Thieves
194. 教与学优化算法Teaching-learning-     Studying based optimization
195. 法医调查优化算法Forensic-based     investigation algorithm
196. 学生心理的优化算法Student     psychology based optimization algorithm
197. 霜冰优化算法Rime     optimization algorithm
198. 逻辑优化算法Incomprehensible     but Intelligible in time logics
199. 开普勒优化算法Kepler     Optimization Algorithm
200. 减法平均优化器Subtraction-Average-Based     Optimizer
201. 切诺贝利灾难优化器 Chernobyl     Disaster Optimizer
202. 能量谷优化算法Energy     valley optimizer
203. 成长优化器Growth     Optimizer 
204. 加权均值向量算法weIghted     meaN oF vectOrs
205. 凌日搜索Transit     Search Optimization Algorithm
206. 菲克定律算法Fick's Law     Algorithm
207. 战争策略算法War     Strategy Optimization Algorithm
208. 泥环算法Mud Ring     Algorithm 
209. 五行算法Five Phases     Algorithm
210. 群体机器人搜索和救援Swarm     robotics search & rescue
211. 圆圈搜索算法Circle     Search Algorithm
212. 算术优化算法Arithmetic     Optimization Algorithm 
213. 流向算法Flow     Direction Algorithm 
214. 饥饿游戏搜索算法Hunger     Games Search 
215. 教学研优化算法Teaching-learning-     Studying based optimization
216. 材料生成算法Material     Generation Algorithm
217. 嗅觉优化算法Smell Agent     Optimization
218. 晶体结构算法Crystal     Structure Algorithm 
219. 社交网络搜索Social     Network Search
220. 带电粒子优化算法Electric     Charged Particles Optimization
221. 热传递关系优化算法Heat     transfer relation-based optimization algorithm 
222. 类帕累托贯序抽样算法Pareto-like     Sequential Sampling Algorithm 
223. 成功历史智能优化器Success     history intelligent optimizer
224. 几何平均优化器geometric mean optimizer
225. 教与学优化算法Teaching-Learning-based     Optimization
226. 进化交配算法Evolutionary Mating     Algorithm
227. 山猫优化算法Serval Optimization     Algorithm
228. 内部搜索算法Interior search algorithm
229. 声纳启发优化算法Sonar Inspired Optimization
230. 火鹰优化器Fire Hawk Optimizer
231. 宽吻海豚优化器Bottlenose Dolphin Optimizer
232. 原子轨道搜索算法Atomic     Orbital Search
233. 水湍流优化算法Turbulent     Flow of Water-based Optimization 
234. 梯度优化器gradient-based     optimizer 
235. 广义正态分布优化Generalized     Normal Distribution Optimization
236. 阿基米德优化算法Archimedes     optimization algorithm
237. 莱维飞行分布算法Lévy flight     distribution
238. 堆优化器Heap-Based     Optimizer
239. 人工生态系统优化Artificial     ecosystem-based optimization 
240. 混沌博弈算法Chaos Game     Optimization 
241. 合作搜索算法Cooperation     search algorithm
242. 指数分布优化器Exponential Distribution     Optimizer
243. 鸭群算法Duck swarm algorithm
244. 登山队优化算法Mountaineering Team-Based     Optimization
245. 贫富优化算法Poor and rich optimization     algorithm
246. 黑寡妇优化算法Black Widow     Optimization Algorithm
247. 黑猩猩优化算法Chimp     Optimization Algorithm
248. 利希滕贝格算法Lichtenberg     Optimization Algorithm
249. 大逃杀优化算法Battle     Royale Optimization Algorithm
250. 知识获取共享算法Gaining-Sharing     Knowledge Based Algorithm
251. 热交换优化算法Thermal     exchange optimization
252. 循环系统优化算法Circulatory System Based     Optimization
253. 猫群优化算法Cat Swarm Optimization
254. 杨氏双缝实验优化器Young’s double-slit     experiment
255. 螳螂搜索算法Mantis Search Algorithm
256. 貉藻优化算法Waterwheel Plant Algorithm
257. 儿童绘画发展优化算法Child     Drawing Development Optimization Algorithm
258. 虎鲸算法Killer Whale Algorithm
259. 粒子群优化算法 Particle Swarm optimization
260. 遗传算法 Genetic Algorithm
261. 差分进化算法 Differential Evolution Algorithm
262. 模拟退火算法 Simulated Annealing
263. 资源竞争算法Competition Over Resources
264. 塘鹅优化算法Gannet optimization algorithm
265. 流型算法Flow Regime Algorithm
266. 光谱优化器Light Spectrum Optimizer
267. 瞬态搜索算法Transient search algorithm
268. 决斗者算法Duelist Algorithm
269. 耳廓狐优化算法Fennec Fox Optimization
270. 弹靶搜索算法Projectile-target search algorithm
271. 受精优化算法Fertilization Optimization algorithm
272. 树木生长算法Tree Growth Algorithm
273. 海象优化算法Walrus Optimization Algorithm
274. 高尔夫优化算法Golf Optimization Algorithm
275. 水流优化器Water Flow Optimizer
276. 光学显微镜算法Optical Microscope Algorithm
277. 霸王龙优化算法Tyrannosaurus optimization algorithm
278. 小龙虾优化算法Crayfish optimization algorithm
279. 长城建造算法Great Wall Construction Algorithm
280. 沙丁鱼优化算法Sardine Optimization Algorithm
281. 火烈鸟搜索优化算法Flamingo Search Optimization Algorithm
282. 抗冠状病毒优化算法Anti coronavirus optimization algorithm
283. 雪融优化器Snow ablation optimizer
284. 基于房地产市场的优化算法（REMARK）
285. Tiki-taka算法Tiki Taka Algorithm
286. 季节优化算法Seasons optimization algorithm
287. 混合领导优化算法Hybrid Leader Based Optimization
288. 狐猴优化器Lemurs Optimizer
289. 冠状病毒优化算法Coronavirus Optimization Algorithm
290. 榛树搜索算法Hazelnut tree search algorithm
291. 证券市场交易优化算法SETO
292. 一对一优化器One-to-One Based Optimizer，OOBO
293. 二次插值优化算法Quadratic Interpolation Optimization，OIO
294. 进化场优化算法Evolutionary Field Optimization，EFO
295. 农田肥力算法Farmland fertility algorithm，FFA
296. 双曲正弦余弦优化器Sinh Cosh Optimizer，SCHO
297. 传播搜索算法Propagation Search Algorithm (PSA)
298. 完全知情搜索算法Fully Informed Search Algorithm，FISA
299. 局部强化优化器Partial reinforcement optimizer，PRO
300. 单一候选优化器Single Candidate Optimizer，SCO
301. 同核分子优化算法Homonuclear Molecules Optimization (HMO)
302. 狭义相对论搜索算法Special Relativity Search (SRS)
303. 三角拓扑聚合优化器Triangulation Topology Aggregation Optimizer (TTAO)
304. 人类城市化搜索算法Human urbanization algorithm，HUS
305. 技能优化算法Skill Optimization Algorithm (SOA)
306. 间歇泉启发算法Geyser Inspired Algorithm，GEA
307. 焦点群优化算法Focus Group Optimization Algorithm，FGOA
308. 同步热传搜索算法Simultaneous Heat Transfer Search，SHTS
309. 水分蒸发算法Water Evaporation Optimization，WEO
310. 人类进化优化算法human evolutionary optimization algorithm (HEOA)
311. 人类行为优化算法Human Behavior-Based Optimization Algorithm，HBBO
312. 平衡复合运动优化Balancing Composite Motion Optimization，BCMO
313. 肝癌算法Liver Cancer Algorithm，LCA
314. 土拨鼠优化算法Prairie Dog Optimization Algorithm，PDO
315. 电鳗觅食优化算法Electric eel foraging optimization，EEFO
316. 口育鱼算法Mouth Brooding Fish algorithm，MBF
317. 桶水母优化算法Rhizostoma optimization algorithm，ROA
318. 红尾鵟算法Red-tailed hawk algorithm，RTH
319. 成吉思汗鲨鱼优化器Genghis Khan shark optimizer，GKSO
320. 边境牧羊犬优化算法Border Collie Optimization,BCO
321. 蘑菇繁殖优化算法Mushroom Reproduction Optimization，MRO