python自动发邮件

注意：由于邮箱限制smtp、pop3协议的发送，所以使用发送邮箱时需开通smtp、pop3协议！

发送HTML格式的邮件

# -*-coding:utf-8-*-
import smtplib
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
# 连接的邮箱服务器
smtpserver = 'smtp.sina.com'
# 登录
user = 'xxxx@sina.com'
password = 'xxxx'
# 由sender发送给receiver
sender = 'xxxx@sina.com'

receiver = 'xxxx@qq.com'　　# receiver可以是一个列表，这样就可以发送多个邮箱
# 发送主题
subject = 'Test first mail for HTML'
# HTML内容
msg = MIMEText('<html><h1>你好<h1><html>','html','utf-8')
msg['Subject'] = Header(subject,'utf-8')

smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect(smtpserver)
smtp.login(user, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

发送带附件的邮件

# -*-coding:utf-8-*-
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication
# 登录邮箱的信息
_user = "xxxx@sina.com"
_pwd  = "xxxx"
_to   = "xxxx@126.com"

#如名字所示Multipart就是分多个部分
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg["Subject"] = "发送一个附件"
msg["From"]    = _user
msg["To"]      = _to

#---这是文字部分---
part = MIMEText("你好，这是附件")
msg.attach(part)

#---这是附件部分---
#任何类型的附件都可以
part = MIMEApplication(open('C:\\Users\\90658\\Desktop\\资料.txt','rb').read())
part.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename="资料.txt")
msg.attach(part)

smtp = smtplib.SMTP("smtp.sina.com", timeout=30)#连接smtp邮件服务器,端口默认是25
smtp.login(_user, _pwd)#登陆服务器
smtp.sendmail(_user, _to, msg.as_string())#发送邮件
smtp.close()

封装函数：

 1 from email.mime.text import MIMEText
 2 from email.header import Header
 3 import smtplib
 4 import os
 5 
 6 def send_mail(file_new):
 7     f = open(file_new,'rb')
 8     mail_body = f.read()
 9     f.close()
10 
11     msg = MIMEText(mail_body,'html','utf-8')
12     msg['Subject'] = Header("自动化测试报告",'utf-8')
13 
14     smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
15     smtp.connect("smtp.sina.com")
16     smtp.login("xxxx@sina.com","xxxxx")
17     smtp.sendmail("xxxxx@sina.com","xxxx@126.com",msg.as_string())
18     smtp.quit()
19     print("email has send out!")

发邮件函数

posted @ 2017-02-15 16:28 _HLP_huang 阅读(192) 评论(0) 收藏举报

_HLP_huang

python自动发邮件

公告