rpc_demo

参考：RPC是什么，看完你就知道了 - 知乎 (zhihu.com)

Teror Fox-博客园 (cnblogs.com)

IService.java

package com.hmb;

public interface IService {
    void sayHello();
    void sayGoodbye();
}

　　

ServiceImpl.java

package com.hmb;

public class ServiceImpl implements IService{
    @Override
    public void sayHello() {
        System.out.println("hello");
    }

    @Override
    public void sayGoodbye() {
        System.out.println("goodbye");
    }
}

　　

Server.java

package com.hmb;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class Server {
    private boolean isRun = true;
    private Map<String, Class> methods = new HashMap<>();
    private ExecutorService executors = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());

    public void register(String interfaceName, Class impl) {
        methods.put(interfaceName, impl);
    }

    public void start() {
        System.out.println("start server...");
        try (ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket()) {
            serverSocket.bind(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 9999));

            while (isRun) {
                Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
                executors.execute(new ServerTask(socket));
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    public void close() {
        System.out.println("shutdown server...");
        isRun = false;
        executors.shutdown();
    }

    private class ServerTask implements Runnable {
        private Socket socket;

        public ServerTask() {
        }

        public ServerTask(Socket socket) {
            this.socket = socket;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try (ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream())){
                String interfaceName = ois.readUTF();
                String methodName = ois.readUTF();
                Class[] parasType = (Class[]) ois.readObject();
                Object[] paras = (Object[]) ois.readObject();
                Class clazz = methods.get(interfaceName);
                Method method = clazz.getMethod(methodName, parasType);
                Object result = method.invoke(clazz.getDeclaredConstructor().newInstance(), paras);
                oos.writeObject(result);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            } catch (InstantiationException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
    }
}

　　

ServerMain.java

package com.hmb;

public class ServerMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Server server = new Server();
        server.register(IService.class.getName(), ServiceImpl.class);
        server.start();
    }
}

　　

Client.java

package com.hmb;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Client {
    public static <T> T getProxyObj(Class interfaceClass, InetSocketAddress address) {
        System.out.println("start client...");
        InvocationHandler invocationHandler = new InvocationHandler() {
            @Override
            public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
                try (Socket socket = new Socket()) {
                    socket.connect(address);
                    ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
                    oos.writeUTF(interfaceClass.getName());
                    oos.writeUTF(method.getName());
                    oos.writeObject(method.getParameterTypes());
                    oos.writeObject(args);
                    ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
                    System.out.println("return value from server:" + ois.readObject());
                    return ois.read();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    System.out.println("invoke exception" + e);
                    return null;
                }
            }
        };
        return (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance(interfaceClass.getClassLoader(), new Class<?>[]{interfaceClass},
                invocationHandler);
    }
}

　　

ClientMain.java

package com.hmb;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

public class ClientMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        IService iService = Client.getProxyObj(IService.class, new InetSocketAddress("localhost", 9999));
        iService.sayHello();
        iService.sayGoodbye();
    }
}

　　

先启动服务端，再启动客户端即可得到如下运行结果：