【工具软件】VSCode C语言环境配置（Windows）

Windows系统下VSCode配置C/C++环境

安装VSCode

下载并安装VSCode
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安装VS C/C++扩展

在VSCode扩展商店中搜索C/C++并安装

安装MinGW

Releases · niXman/mingw-builds-binaries
选择x86_64-16.2.0-release-posix-seh-ucrt-rt_v14-rev1.7z下载并解压到D:\目录下面（D:\mingw64）
右键此电脑->属性->高级系统设置->环境变量

在系统变量中点击Path，点击新建，将D:\mingw64\bin添加进去，全部点击确定保存

打开终端输入gcc -v，显示如下即安装成功

Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=D:/mingw64/bin/../libexec/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/16.2.0/lto-wrapper.exe
Target: x86_64-w64-mingw32
Configured with: ../../../src/gcc-16.2.0/configure --host=x86_64-w64-mingw32 --build=x86_64-w64-mingw32 --target=x86_64-w64-mingw32 --prefix=/mingw64 --with-sysroot=/c/buildroot/x86_64-1620-posix-seh-ucrt-rt_v14-rev1/mingw64 --enable-host-shared --disable-multilib --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,lto --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-threads=posix --enable-tls --enable-libgomp --enable-libatomic --enable-lto --enable-graphite --enable-checking=release --enable-mingw-wildcard --enable-fully-dynamic-string --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --enable-libstdcxx-filesystem-ts=yes --disable-libssp --disable-libstdcxx-pch --disable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-bootstrap --disable-rpath --disable-win32-registry --disable-nls --disable-werror --disable-symvers --with-gnu-as --with-gnu-ld --with-arch=nocona --with-tune=core2 --with-libiconv --with-system-zlib --with-gmp=/c/buildroot/prerequisites/x86_64-w64-mingw32-static --with-mpfr=/c/buildroot/prerequisites/x86_64-w64-mingw32-static --with-mpc=/c/buildroot/prerequisites/x86_64-w64-mingw32-static --with-isl=/c/buildroot/prerequisites/x86_64-w64-mingw32-static --with-pkgversion='x86_64-posix-seh-rev1, Built by MinGW-Builds project' --with-bugurl=https://github.com/niXman/mingw-builds LD_FOR_TARGET=/c/buildroot/x86_64-1620-posix-seh-ucrt-rt_v14-rev1/mingw64/bin/ld.exe --with-boot-ldflags='-pipe -fno-ident -L/c/buildroot/x86_64-1620-posix-seh-ucrt-rt_v14-rev1/mingw64/opt/lib -L/c/buildroot/prerequisites/x86_64-zlib-static/lib -L/c/buildroot/prerequisites/x86_64-w64-mingw32-static/lib  -Wl,--disable-dynamicbase -static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc'
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib
gcc version 16.2.0 (x86_64-posix-seh-rev1, Built by MinGW-Builds project)

VSCode配置

重启VSCode，按快捷键Ctrl+Shift+P，选择C/C++：编辑配置（UI），在编译器下拉菜单中选择
D:\mingw64\bin\g++.exe