178. 分数排名

编写一个 SQL 查询来实现分数排名。

如果两个分数相同，则两个分数排名（Rank）相同。请注意，平分后的下一个名次应该是下一个连续的整数值。换句话说，名次之间不应该有“间隔”。

+----+-------+
| Id | Score |
+----+-------+
| 1 | 3.50 |
| 2 | 3.65 |
| 3 | 4.00 |
| 4 | 3.85 |
| 5 | 4.00 |
| 6 | 3.65 |
+----+-------+
例如，根据上述给定的 Scores 表，你的查询应该返回（按分数从高到低排列）：

+-------+------+
| Score | Rank |
+-------+------+
| 4.00 | 1 |
| 4.00 | 1 |
| 3.85 | 2 |
| 3.65 | 3 |
| 3.65 | 3 |
| 3.50 | 4 |
+-------+------+
重要提示：对于 MySQL 解决方案，如果要转义用作列名的保留字，可以在关键字之前和之后使用撇号。例如 `Rank`

 

# Write your MySQL query statement below
select s1.score as "Score",count(distinct s2.score) as "Rank"  # distinct去重
from scores as s1,scores as s2
where s1.score<=s2.score
group by s1.id
order by s1.score desc;