在ubuntu22上编译安装nginx

 

nginx源码包下载

wget -O /root/ http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.27.4.tar.gz

 

系统版本及内核

# cat /etc/lsb-release

DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu

DISTRIB_RELEASE=22.04

DISTRIB_CODENAME=jammy

DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 22.04 LTS"

# uname -r

6.8.0-52-generic仓库源配置

使用默认仓库源即可，参考如下

# grep -Ev "^$|^#" /etc/apt/sources.list

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy universe
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates universe
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security multiverse

 

apt update

 

编译环境安装

sudo apt install -y build-essential libpcre3 libpcre3-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev

sudo apt install -y libmaxminddb-dev

 

编辑和安装

tar xf /root/nginx-1.27.4.tar.gz

cd /nginx-1.27.4

./configure --with-cc-opt='-g -O2  -flto=auto 
\-ffat-lto-objects -flto=auto -ffat-lto-objects -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security 
\-fPIC -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -flto=auto 
\-ffat-lto-objects -flto=auto -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -fPIC' --prefix=/usr/share/nginx 
\--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx
\--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log 
\--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid 
\--modules-path=/usr/lib/nginx/modules --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body 
\--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy 
\--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi --with-compat 
\--with-debug --with-pcre-jit --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module 
\--with-http_realip_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_dav_module 
\--with-http_slice_module --with-threads  
\--with-http_addition_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module 
\--with-http_sub_module

 

make

make install

 

nginx.service配置

vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

[Unit]
Description=A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
Documentation=man:nginx(8)
After=network.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/run/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g 'daemon on; master_process on;'
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g 'daemon on; master_process on;'
ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -g 'daemon on; master_process on;' -s reload
ExecStop=-/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 --pidfile /run/nginx.pid
TimeoutStopSec=5
KillMode=mixed

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

 

重载服务，启动服务

systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl restart nginx.service

 

 

附：文中提到的软件及仓库源官网

http://nginx.org/en/download.html

 

补：使用仓库源安装nginx，默认编译配置

# nginx -V

./configure --with-cc-opt='-g -O2 -ffile-prefix-map=/build/nginx-niToSo/nginx-1.18.0=. -flto=auto 
\-ffat-lto-objects -flto=auto -ffat-lto-objects -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security 
\-fPIC -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -flto=auto 
\-ffat-lto-objects -flto=auto -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -fPIC' --prefix=/usr/share/nginx 
\--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log 
\--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid 
\--modules-path=/usr/lib/nginx/modules --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body 
\--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy 
\--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi --with-compat 
\--with-debug --with-pcre-jit --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module 
\--with-http_realip_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_dav_module 
\--with-http_slice_module --with-threads 
\--add-dynamic-module=/build/nginx-niToSo/nginx-1.18.0/debian/modules/http-geoip2 
\--with-http_addition_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module 
\--with-http_sub_module