epel源

CentOS 7 x86_64适用的EPEL安装源 国内镜像列表      

标签： CentOS   wp2sohublog        
2015-01-28 10:45             阅读(1811)评论(0)
EPEL 是 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 的缩写（EPEL），是用于 Fedora-based Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 的一个高质量软件源EPEL(http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) 是由 Fedora 社区打造，为 RHEL 及衍生发行版如 CentOS、Scientific Linux 等提供高质量软件包的项目。

安装EPEL源

官方源直接安装 
rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm
国内的往往速度会更快 
#中科大镜像源 高质量源
rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7.0.1406/extras/x86_64/Packages/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm
 
#浙大源 也非常不错
rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm
 
#上海交大源，更新比较快
rpm -Uvh http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

#还有东北的活雷锋东软的源，最近有些抽风，经常打不开
http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

#sohu镜像源，更新比较慢 
rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-2.noarch.rpm
这是来自官方公布的数据（2015-01-28）
CN ZJU mirrors.zju.edu.cn
Fedora EPEL http    
10240 No Update every 2 hours, 10Gbps network
CN Shanghai Jiao Tong University ftp.sjtu.edu.cn
Fedora EPEL http    
1000 No IPv4 Only
CN University of Science and Technology of China mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
Fedora EPEL http ftp rsync
1000 No mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn (IPv6 only) / mirrors4.ustc.edu.cn (IPv4 only)
CN Shanghai Jiao Tong University ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn
Fedora EPEL http    
1000 Yes IPv6 Only
CN Dalian Neusoft University of Information mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn
Fedora EPEL http ftp  
200 No Powered by We-Cloud Technology Group
来源：http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist/EPEL/7/x86_64/#CN

配置EPEL源设置

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo 
[epel]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/7/$basearch
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7

[epel-debuginfo]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch - Debug
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/7/$basearch/debug
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-debug-7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
gpgcheck=1

[epel-source]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch - Source
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/7/SRPMS
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-source-7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
gpgcheck=1
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo 
[epel-testing]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - Testing - $basearch
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/testing/7/$basearch
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=testing-epel7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7

[epel-testing-debuginfo]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - Testing - $basearch - Debug
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/testing/7/$basearch/debug
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=testing-debug-epel7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
gpgcheck=1

[epel-testing-source]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - Testing - $basearch - Source
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/testing/7/SRPMS
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=testing-source-epel7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
gpgcheck=1
这是已经替换好上海交大源的文件，如果想使用中科大的，请用http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/来替换http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/就可。其它以此来推。

运行命令生成缓存

yum clean all && yum makecache

选择速度最快的yum源

yum安装插件yum-plugin-fastestmirror 
yum install yum-plugin-fastestmirror
posted @ 2017-11-13 14:04  滴滴滴  阅读(324)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报