[导入]在web上对windows用户进行操作 (转)

  1Code
  2//这篇文章包含web上对windows用户上的一些操作，同样适用在Winform上。做个标记，要用的时候再来拿
  3using System;
  4using System.Data;
  5using System.Configuration;
  6using System.Collections;
  7using System.Web;
  8using System.Web.Security;
  9using System.Web.UI;
 10using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
 11using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
 12using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
 13using System.DirectoryServices;
 14
 15public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
 16{
 17    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
 18    {
 19
 20    }
 21    //列出所有用户信息
 22    protected void btnListAllUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 23    {
 24        DirectoryEntry AD = new DirectoryEntry(@"WinNT://" + Environment.MachineName + ",computer");
 25        foreach (DirectoryEntry child in AD.Children)
 26        {
 27            //列出所有用户信息
 28            switch (child.SchemaClassName)
 29            {
 30                case "User":
 31                    try
 32                    {
 33                        //列出用户信息
 34                        DirectoryEntry entryUser = new DirectoryEntry("WinNT://" + Environment.MachineName + "/" + child.Name + ",User");
 35                        Response.Write("<br>");
 36                        Response.Write("&nbsp;" + entryUser.Name);
 37                        Response.Write("<br>");
 38                        Response.Write("&nbsp;" + "&nbsp;" + entryUser.Properties["Description"].Value);
 39                        Response.Write("<br>");
 40                        Response.Write("<br>");
 41                        Response.Write("<br>");
 42
 43                    }
 44                    catch (Exception ex)
 45                    {
 46                        Response.Write("发生错误:&nbsp;" + ex.Message);
 47                        Response.Write("<br>");
 48                    }
 49                    finally
 50                    {
 51
 52                    }
 53                    break;
 54            }
 55        }
 56
 57    }
 58
 59    //列出一组中的成员
 60    protected void btnGroupUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 61    {
 62        string GroupName = "Users"; //组名
 63        //string GroupName = "Administrators";
 64        DirectoryEntry entryGroup = new DirectoryEntry(@"WinNT://" + Environment.MachineName + "/" + GroupName + ",Group");
 65        Object members = entryGroup.Invoke("Members", null);
 66        try
 67        {
 68            foreach (object member in (IEnumerable)members)
 69            {
 70                DirectoryEntry x = new DirectoryEntry(member);
 71                Response.Write(x.Name + "<br>");                //用户名称
 72                try
 73                {
 74                    Response.Write("&nbsp;" + "&nbsp;" + x.Properties["Description"].Value);    //用户描述
 75                    Response.Write(x.Name + "<br>");                //用户名称
 76                }
 77                catch
 78                {
 79
 80                }
 81            }
 82
 83        }
 84        catch (Exception ex)
 85        {
 86            Response.Write("发生错误:&nbsp;" + ex.Message + "<br>");
 87        }
 88        finally
 89        {
 90
 91        }
 92
 93
 94    }
 95
 96    //AD所有成员
 97    protected void btnAllChildren_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 98    {
 99        DirectoryEntry AD = new DirectoryEntry(@"WinNT://" + Environment.MachineName + ",computer");
        foreach (DirectoryEntry child in AD.Children)
        {

            //这里会列出所有组和服务的信息
            Response.Write(child.Name);
            Response.Write("<br>");
            Response.Write(child.SchemaClassName);
            Response.Write("<br>");
            Response.Write("<br>");
        }

    }

    //添加用户
    protected void btnAddUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            DirectoryEntry AD = new DirectoryEntry(@"WinNT://" + Environment.MachineName + ",computer");
            //添加用户，用户名：NewUser
            DirectoryEntry NewUser = AD.Children.Add("NewUser", "User");
            //设置密码，密码：mypassword
            NewUser.Invoke("SetPassword", new object[] { "mypassword" });
            NewUser.Invoke("Put", new object[] { "Description", "myDescription" });
            //提交修改
            NewUser.CommitChanges();

            //将用户添加到users组
            object[] objNewUser = new object[] { NewUser.Path };
            DirectoryEntry groupUser = AD.Children.Find("Users", "group");
            groupUser.Invoke("Add", objNewUser);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Response.Write("添加用户时发生错误：" + ex.Message + "<br>");

        }
    }

    //修改用户密码
    protected void btnChangpwd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        DirectoryEntry AD = new DirectoryEntry(@"WinNT://" + Environment.MachineName + ",computer");
        DirectoryEntry Cuser = AD.Children.Find("NewUser");
        try
        {
            Cuser.Invoke("SetPassword", new object[] { "myNewpassword" });
            Cuser.CommitChanges();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Response.Write("修改密码时发生错误：" + ex.Message + "<br>");
        }
    }

    //把用户从组中移除
    protected void btnRemoveUserfromGroup_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        DirectoryEntry AD = new DirectoryEntry(@"WinNT://" + Environment.MachineName + ",computer");
        DirectoryEntry entryUser = AD.Children.Find("NewUser", "User");
        object[] objUser = new object[] { entryUser.Path };
        try
        {
            //查找users组
            DirectoryEntry grpUsers = AD.Children.Find("Users", "group");
            //从User组中移除
            grpUsers.Invoke("remove", objUser);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Response.Write("将用户从组中移除时发生错误：" + ex.Message + "<br>");
        }
    }

    //删除用户
    protected void btnDeleteUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        DirectoryEntry AD = new DirectoryEntry(@"WinNT://" + Environment.MachineName + ",computer");
        try
        {
            DirectoryEntry ChildUser = AD.Children.Find("NewUser", "User");
            if (ChildUser.Name != null && ChildUser.Name != "")
            {
                AD.Children.Remove(ChildUser);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Response.Write("将用户删除时发生错误：" + ex.Message + "<br>");
        }
    }
}

文章来源:http://ejimgao.blog.163.com/blog/static/4203001620077316102569