重要方法
// 指定要写出的 Sheet 页
bigWriter.setSheet(sheet.getSheetName());
工具类
public class HuExcelUtils {
/**
* 导出多个 Sheet 页
* @param response
* @param sheetList 页数据
* @param fileName 文件名
*/
public static void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response, List<SheetDTO> sheetList, String fileName) {
ExcelWriter bigWriter = ExcelUtil.getBigWriter();
// 重命名第一个Sheet的名称,不然会默认多出一个Sheet1的页
bigWriter.renameSheet(0, sheetList.get(0).getSheetName());
for (SheetDTO sheet : sheetList) {
// 指定要写出的 Sheet 页
bigWriter.setSheet(sheet.getSheetName());
Integer[] columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth();
if (columnWidth == null || columnWidth.length != sheet.getFieldAndAlias().size()) {
// 设置默认宽度
for (int i = 0; i < sheet.getFieldAndAlias().size(); i++) {
bigWriter.setColumnWidth(i, 25);
}
} else {
// 设置自定义宽度
for (int i = 0; i < columnWidth.length; i++) {
bigWriter.setColumnWidth(i, columnWidth[i]);
}
}
// 设置字段和别名
bigWriter.setHeaderAlias(sheet.getFieldAndAlias());
// 设置只导出有别名的字段
bigWriter.setOnlyAlias(true);
// 设置默认行高
bigWriter.setDefaultRowHeight(18);
// 设置冻结行
bigWriter.setFreezePane(1);
// 一次性写出内容,使用默认样式,强制输出标题
bigWriter.write(sheet.getCollection(), true);
// 设置所有列为自动宽度,不考虑合并单元格
// bigWriter.autoSizeColumnAll();
}
ServletOutputStream out = null;
try {
//response为HttpServletResponse对象
response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment;filename=" +
URLEncoder.encode(fileName + DateUtil.today() + ".xlsx", "UTF-8"));
out = response.getOutputStream();
bigWriter.flush(out, true);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 关闭writer,释放内存
bigWriter.close();
}
//此处记得关闭输出Servlet流
IoUtil.close(out);
}
}
/**
* Excel - Sheet页
*/
public class SheetDTO implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/** sheet页名称 */
private String sheetName;
/**
* 字段和别名,如果使用这个,properties 和 titles可以不用处理
* Map<字段, 别名> 如:Map<"name", "姓名">
*/
private Map<String, String> fieldAndAlias;
/**
* 列宽<br/>
* 设置列宽时必须每个字段都设置才生效(columnWidth.size = fieldAndAlias.size)
*/
private List<Integer> columnWidth;
/** 数据集 */
private Collection<?> collection;
public SheetDTO() {
}
/**
*
* @param sheetName sheet页名称
* @param fieldAndAlias 字段和别名
* @param collection 数据集
*/
public SheetDTO(String sheetName, Map<String, String> fieldAndAlias, Collection<?> collection) {
super();
this.sheetName = sheetName;
this.fieldAndAlias = fieldAndAlias;
this.collection = collection;
}
public String getSheetName() {
return sheetName;
}
public void setSheetName(String sheetName) {
this.sheetName = sheetName;
}
public Map<String, String> getFieldAndAlias() {
return fieldAndAlias;
}
public void setFieldAndAlias(Map<String, String> fieldAndAlias) {
this.fieldAndAlias = fieldAndAlias;
}
public List<Integer> getColumnWidth() {
return this.columnWidth;
}
public void setColumnWidth(List<Integer> columnWidth) {
this.columnWidth = columnWidth;
}
public Collection<?> getCollection() {
return collection;
}
public void setCollection(Collection<?> collection) {
this.collection = collection;
}
}
// 示例Controller
public Class TestController {
/**
* 条件全部导出
*/
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("/export_all")
public void export_all(HttpServletResponse response) {
List<Map<String, Object>> listData1 = xxxService.listData1();
List<Map<String, Object>> listData2 = xxxService.listData2();
List<Map<String, Object>> listData3 = xxxService.listData3();
Map<String, String> map1 = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
map1.put("store_name", "客户名称");
map1.put("store_out_trade_no", "客户编码");
map1.put("store_contract_year", "年份");
map1.put("business_dept_name", "所属事业部");
Map<String, String> map2 = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
map2.put("store_name", "客户名称");
map2.put("store_out_trade_out", "客户编码");
map2.put("store_contract_year", "年份");
map2.put("store_name", "关联客户名称");
map2.put("store_out_trade_out", "关联客户编码");
Map<String, String> map3 = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
map3.put("store_name", "客户名称");
map3.put("store_out_trade_out", "客户编码");
map3.put("store_contract_year", "年份");
map3.put("name", "重要负责人姓名");
map3.put("position", "重要负责人职位");
List<SheetDTO> arrayList = new ArrayList<SheetDTO> ();
arrayList.add(new SheetDTO("客户信息", map1, listData1));
arrayList.add(new SheetDTO("关联客户信息", map2, listData2));
arrayList.add(new SheetDTO("重要负责人信息", map3, listData3));
HuExcelUtils.exportExcel(response, arrayList, "客户信息导出");
}
}
java解决poi导出excel使用SXSSF时“Attempting to write a row[?] in the range [0,?]that is already written to disk.”异常
package com.***;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.ExportParams;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.enmus.ExcelType;
import cn.hutool.core.io.IoUtil;
import cn.hutool.poi.excel.ExcelUtil;
import cn.hutool.poi.excel.ExcelWriter;
import com.bison.tracecode.vo.WineMonthExcelVO;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/***
* 导入
* @author: ***
* @date 2021/9/17 17:00
**/
@Slf4j
public class ExcelExportUtil {
public static void setSizeColumn(Sheet sheet, int size) {
for (int columnNum = 0; columnNum <= size; columnNum++) {
int columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth(columnNum) / 256;
for (int rowNum = 0; rowNum <= sheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) {
Row currentRow;
//当前行未被使用过
if (sheet.getRow(rowNum) == null) {
currentRow = sheet.createRow(rowNum);
} else {
currentRow = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
}
if (currentRow.getCell(columnNum) != null) {
Cell currentCell = currentRow.getCell(columnNum);
int cellType = currentCell.getCellType();
int code = CellType.STRING.getCode();
if (cellType == code) {
int length = currentCell.getStringCellValue().getBytes().length;
if (columnWidth < length) {
columnWidth = length;
}
}
}
}
sheet.setColumnWidth(columnNum, columnWidth * 256);
}
}
/**
* 导出多个 Sheet 页
* @param response
* @param sheetList 页数据
* @param fileName 文件名
*/
public static void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response, List<WineMonthExcelVO> sheetList, String fileName) {
ExcelWriter bigWriter = ExcelUtil.getWriter();
// 重命名第一个Sheet的名称,不然会默认多出一个Sheet1的页
bigWriter.renameSheet(0, sheetList.get(0).getSheetName());
for (WineMonthExcelVO sheet : sheetList) {
// 指定要写出的 Sheet 页
bigWriter.setSheet(sheet.getSheetName());
// 设置字段和别名
bigWriter.setHeaderAlias(sheet.getFieldAndAlias());
// 设置只导出有别名的字段
bigWriter.setOnlyAlias(true);
// // 设置默认行高
// bigWriter.setDefaultRowHeight(18);
// 设置冻结行
bigWriter.setFreezePane(1);
// 一次性写出内容,使用默认样式,强制输出标题
bigWriter.write(sheet.getCollection(), true);
// 设置所有列为自动宽度,不考虑合并单元格
setSizeColumn(bigWriter.getSheet(), sheet.getCollection().size());
// bigWriter.autoSizeColumnAll();
}
ServletOutputStream out = null;
try {
//response为HttpServletResponse对象
response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment;filename=" +
URLEncoder.encode(fileName + ".xlsx", "UTF-8"));
out = response.getOutputStream();
bigWriter.flush(out, true);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 关闭writer,释放内存
bigWriter.close();
}
//此处记得关闭输出Servlet流
IoUtil.close(out);
}
}