203. 移除链表元素
203. 移除链表元素
给你一个链表的头节点
head 和一个整数 val ,请你删除链表中所有满足 Node.val == val 的节点,并返回 新的头节点 。
示例 1:
输入:head = [1,2,6,3,4,5,6], val = 6 输出:[1,2,3,4,5]
示例 2:
输入:head = [], val = 1 输出:[]
示例 3:
输入:head = [7,7,7,7], val = 7 输出:[]
提示:
- 列表中的节点数目在范围
[0, 104]内 1 <= Node.val <= 500 <= val <= 50
解法一:虚拟头结点(易于理解)
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* public class ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode next;
* ListNode() {}
* ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public ListNode removeElements(ListNode head, int val) {
if (head == null) {
return head;
}
ListNode dummy = new ListNode(-1, head);
ListNode pre = dummy;
ListNode cur = head;
while (cur != null) {
if (cur.val == val) {
pre.next = cur.next;
} else {
pre = cur;
}
cur = cur.next;
}
return dummy.next;
}
}
解法二:递归
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* public class ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode next;
* ListNode() {}
* ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public ListNode removeElements(ListNode head, int val) {
if (head == null) {
return head;
}
head.next = removeElements(head.next, val);
return head.val == val ? head.next : head;
}
}
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