libGL error: MESA-LOADER: failed to open swrast: /usr/lib/dri/swrast_dri.so

最开始的问题

(R_proteomics) xxx@research-server:~$ rstudio
libGL error: MESA-LOADER: failed to open swrast: /usr/lib/dri/swrast_dri.so: 无法打开共享对象文件: 没有那个文件或目录 (search paths /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri:\$${ORIGIN}/dri:/usr/lib/dri, suffix _dri)
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
load glyph failed err=6 face=0x55584189f9d0, glyph=2798
load glyph failed err=6 face=0x55584189f9d0, glyph=2798

解决方法

(base) xxx@research-server:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/swrast_dri.so /usr/lib/dri/

又出现了

(R_proteomics) xxx@research-server:~$ rstudio
libGL error: MESA-LOADER: failed to open swrast: /home/xxx/miniconda3/envs/R_proteomics/bin/../lib/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.30' not found (required by /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libLLVM-15.so.1) (search paths /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri:\$${ORIGIN}/dri:/usr/lib/dri, suffix _dri)
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
load glyph failed err=6 face=0x55894a233c20, glyph=2798
load glyph failed err=6 face=0x55894a233c20, glyph=2798

解决方法

解决：
(base) xxx@research-server:~/miniconda3/envs/R_proteomics/lib$ ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6 /home/xxx/miniconda3/envs/R_proteomics/lib/libstdc++.so.6
(base) xxx@research-server:~/miniconda3/envs/R_proteomics/lib$ strings libstdc++.so.6 | grep GLIBCXX_3.4.30                                                          GLIBCXX_3.4.30

还剩下

(R_proteomics) xxx@research-server:~/miniconda3/envs/R_proteomics/lib$ rstudio
load glyph failed err=6 face=0x556cd343cd10, glyph=2798
load glyph failed err=6 face=0x556cd343cd10, glyph=2798

 

参考资料

1. Rstudio | linux 下安装报错信息