使用XSLT更改SharePoint视图展示

SharePoint视图XSLT的位置都放在Layouts/XSL目录下，主要用到三个文件

main.xsl

vwstyles.xsl

fldtypes.xsl

我们需要创建一个自定义的xsl如sample.xsl重载Xslt的一些关键模板，达到更改界面显示的目的。

找到fldtypes.xsl, PrintField节点是显示字段模板的

<xsl:template name="PrintField" ddwrt:dvt_mode="body" ddwrt:ghost="always">
    <xsl:param name="thisNode" select="."/>
    <xsl:param name="Position" select="1" />
    <xsl:param name="Type" select="string(@Type)"/>
    <xsl:param name="Name" select="string(@Name)"/>
    <xsl:param name="folderUrlAdditionalQueryString"/>
    <xsl:choose>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='DateTime'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="DateTime_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='Computed'">
        <xsl:choose>
          <xsl:when test="$Name='LinkTitle' or $Name='LinkTitleNoMenu'">
            <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Computed_LinkTitle_body">
              <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
            </xsl:apply-templates>
          </xsl:when>
          <xsl:when test="$Name='LinkFilename' or $Name='LinkFilenameNoMenu'">
            <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Computed_LinkFilename_body">
              <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
            </xsl:apply-templates>
          </xsl:when>
          <xsl:when test="$Name='DocIcon'">
            <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Computed_DocIcon_body">
              <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
              <xsl:with-param name="folderUrlAdditionalQueryString" select="$folderUrlAdditionalQueryString"/>
            </xsl:apply-templates>
          </xsl:when>
          <xsl:when test="$Name='NameOrTitle'">
            <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Computed_NameOrTitle_body">
              <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
            </xsl:apply-templates>
          </xsl:when>
          <xsl:when test="$Name='URLwMenu'">
            <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Computed_URLwMenu_body">
              <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
            </xsl:apply-templates>
          </xsl:when>
          <xsl:when test="$Name='HealthReportSeverityIcon'">
            <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Computed_HealthReportSeverityIcon_body">
              <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
            </xsl:apply-templates>
          </xsl:when>
          <xsl:when test="$Name='LinkDiscussionTitle' or $Name='LinkDiscussionTitleNoMenu'">
            <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Computed_LinkDiscussionTitle_body">
              <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
            </xsl:apply-templates>
          </xsl:when>
          <xsl:when test="$Name='Threading' or $Name='BodyAndMore'">
            <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Computed_body">
              <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode" />
              <xsl:with-param name="Position" select="$Position" />
            </xsl:apply-templates>
          </xsl:when>
          <xsl:otherwise>
            <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Computed_body">
              <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
            </xsl:apply-templates>
          </xsl:otherwise>
        </xsl:choose>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='Attachments'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Attachments_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='User' or $Type='UserMulti'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="User_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='Note'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Note_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='Text'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Text_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='Number' or $Type='Currency'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Number_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='Lookup' or $Type='LookupMulti' or $Type='WorkflowStatus'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Lookup_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='URL'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="URL_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='CrossProjectLink'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="CrossProjectLink_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='Recurrence'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="Recurrence_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="$Type='AllDayEvent'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="AllDayEvent_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:when test="@CAMLRendering='TRUE'">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="CAMLRendering_body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:otherwise>
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="body">
          <xsl:with-param name="thisNode" select="$thisNode"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
      </xsl:otherwise>
    </xsl:choose>
  </xsl:template>

所以如果我们完全不想要SharePoint自带这么复杂的计算，可以这样写

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
    xmlns:msxsl="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xslt" exclude-result-prefixes="msxsl">
  <xsl:import href="/_layouts/xsl/main.xsl"/>
  <xsl:template mode="Item" match="Row">
    <xsl:param name="Fields" select="."/>
    <xsl:param name="Collapse" select="."/>
    <xsl:param name="Position" select="1" />
    <xsl:param name="Last" select="1" />
    <xsl:variable name="thisNode" select="."/>
    
    <xsl:for-each select="$Fields">
     <xsl:value-of select="$thisNode/@*[name()='FileRef']"/>
     
    </xsl:for-each>
  </xsl:template>

  <xsl:template match="View" mode="full">
    <tr>
      <td>
        <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="RenderView" />
        <xsl:apply-templates mode="footer" select="." />
      </td>
    </tr>
  </xsl:template>

  <xsl:template match="View" mode="RenderView">
    <xsl:variable name="Fields" select="ViewFields/FieldRef[not(@Explicit='TRUE')]"/>
    <xsl:variable name="Groups" select="Query/GroupBy/FieldRef"/>
    <xsl:variable name="Collapse" select="Query/GroupBy[@Collapse='TRUE']"/>
    <xsl:variable name="GroupCount" select="count($Groups)"/>
    <xsl:for-each select="$AllRows">
      <xsl:variable name="thisNode" select="."/>
      <xsl:variable name="Position" select="position()" />
      <xsl:apply-templates mode="Item" select="$thisNode">
        <xsl:with-param name="Fields" select="$Fields"/>
        <xsl:with-param name="Collapse" select="$Collapse"/>
        <xsl:with-param name="Position" select="position()"/>
        <xsl:with-param name="Last" select="last()"/>
      </xsl:apply-templates>
    </xsl:for-each>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>