[译]tar打包时忽略某些文件夹内容

使用tar的 --exclude的选项

$ tar --exclude='./folder' --exclude='./upload/folder2' -zcvf /backup/filename.tgz .

-- exclude 选项一定要放在目标文件之前

来源: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/984204/shell-command-to-tar-directory-excluding-certain-files-folders