Linux 下的IP/子网计算器：ipcalc

Ubuntu可以直接通过apt-get安装：

# sudo apt-get install ipcalc

 

Usage:

 

Usage: ipcalc [options] <ADDRESS>[[/]<NETMASK>] [NETMASK]

ipcalc takes an IP address and netmask and calculates the resulting
broadcast, network, Cisco wildcard mask, and host range. By giving a
second netmask, you can design sub- and supernetworks. It is also
intended to be a teaching tool and presents the results as
easy-to-understand binary values.

 -n --nocolor  Don't display ANSI color codes.
 -c --color    Display ANSI color codes (default).
 -b --nobinary Suppress the bitwise output.
 -c --class    Just print bit-count-mask of given address.
 -h --html     Display results as HTML (not finished in this version).
 -v --version  Print Version.
 -s --split n1 n2 n3
               Split into networks of size n1, n2, n3.
 -r --range    Deaggregate address range.
    --help     Longer help text.

Examples:

ipcalc 192.168.0.1/24
ipcalc 192.168.0.1/255.255.128.0
ipcalc 192.168.0.1 255.255.128.0 255.255.192.0
ipcalc 192.168.0.1 0.0.63.255


ipcalc <ADDRESS1> - <ADDRESS2>  deaggregate address range

ipcalc <ADDRESS>/<NETMASK> --s a b c
                                split network to subnets
                where a b c fits in.

! New HTML support not yet finished.

ipcalc 0.41

 

Example:

$ ipcalc 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
Address:   192.168.0.1          11000000.10101000.00000000. 00000001
Netmask:   255.255.255.0 = 24   11111111.11111111.11111111. 00000000
Wildcard:  0.0.0.255            00000000.00000000.00000000. 11111111
=>
Network:   192.168.0.0/24       11000000.10101000.00000000. 00000000
HostMin:   192.168.0.1          11000000.10101000.00000000. 00000001
HostMax:   192.168.0.254        11000000.10101000.00000000. 11111110
Broadcast: 192.168.0.255        11000000.10101000.00000000. 11111111
Hosts/Net: 254                   Class C, Private Internet