// DYFViewController.m
// 623-07-GCD
//
// Created by dyf on 14-6-23.
// Copyright (c) 2014年 ___FULLUSERNAME___. All rights reserved.
//
#import "DYFViewController.h"
@interface DYFViewController ()
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *iconView;
@end
@implementation DYFViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
/*
// 异步:具备开启新线程的能力
dispatch_async(<#dispatch_queue_t queue#>, ^{
<#code#>
});
// 同步:不具备开启新线程的能力
dispatch_sync(<#dispatch_queue_t queue#>, ^{
<#code#>
})
*/
}
-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[self testBackToMain];
}
- (void)testBackToMain {
// 获取全局并发队列
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);
// 异步队列
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
// 下载图片
NSString *path = @"http://image.cache.xiu8.com/live/125/125/997729.jpg";
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:path];
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url];
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:data];
// 回到主线程显示图片
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
NSLog(@"-----------%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
self.iconView.image = image;
});
});
}
- (void)testOnce {
static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
NSLog(@"once");
});
}
- (void)testDelay {
dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(5.0 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
NSLog(@"222");
});
}
/**
* 使用dispatch_async异步函数,在主线程中网主队列中添加任务
*/
- (void)testAsyncMainQueue {
// 1.获得主队列
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_main_queue();
// 2.添加任务到队列中,执行任务
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------1-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
// 总结:不开新线程
}
/**
* 使用dispatch_sync同步函数,在主线程中网主队列中添加任务,死:任务无法往下执行
*/
- (void)testSyncMainQueue {
// 1.获得主队列
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_main_queue();
// 2.添加任务到队列中,执行任务
dispatch_sync(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------1-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
// 总结:不开新线程,所有任务在主线程中串行执行
}
// 凡是函数名中带有create、copy、new、retain等字眼,都需要在不需要使用这个数据的时候进行release
// GCD的数据类型在ARC环境下不需要再做release
// CF(Core Foundation)的数据类型在ARC环境下仍然要做release
- (void)testCF {
CFArrayRef array = CFArrayCreate(NULL, NULL, 11, NULL);
CFRelease(array);
}
/**
* 用dispatch_sync同步函数往串行队列中添加任务
*/
- (void)testSyncSerialQueue {
// 1.创建串行队列
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_queue_create("cn.dongyue.queue", NULL);
// 2.添加任务到队列中,执行任务
dispatch_sync(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------1-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_sync(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------2-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_sync(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------3-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
// 3.释放(MRC)
//dispatch_release(queue);
// 总结:不会开新的线程
}
/**
* 用dispatch_sync同步函数往并发队列中添加任务
*/
- (void)testSyncGlobalQueue {
// 1.获得全局的并发队列
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);
// 2.添加任务到队列中,执行任务
dispatch_sync(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------1-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_sync(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------2-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_sync(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------3-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
// 总结:不会开启新的线程,并发队列失去了并发功能
}
/**
* 用dispatch_async同步函数往并发队列中添加任务
*/
- (void)testAsyncSerialQueue {
// 1.创建串行队列
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_queue_create("cn.dongyue.queue", NULL);
// 2.添加任务到队列中,执行任务
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------1-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------2-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------3-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
// 总结:只开1个新的线程,不会开启新的线程
}
/**
* 用dispatch_async同步函数往并发队列中添加任务
*/
- (void)testAsyncGlobalQueue {
// 1.获得全局的并发队列
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);
// 2.添加任务到队列中,执行任务
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------1-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------2-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"---------3-----%@", [NSThread currentThread]);
});
// 总结:同时开启了3个线程
}
@end