基于docker搭建jenkins 去构建linux

1. 创建容器

docker pull 问题：

  sudo docker pull jenkins/jenkins:lts-jdk17
  Error response from daemon: Get https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)

解决方法：

1。 编辑（如没有请新建）/etc/docker/daemon.json文件

{
  "registry-mirrors": [
"https://docker.registry.cyou",
"https://docker-cf.registry.cyou",
"https://dockercf.jsdelivr.fyi",
"https://docker.jsdelivr.fyi",
"https://dockertest.jsdelivr.fyi",
"https://mirror.aliyuncs.com",
"https://dockerproxy.com",
"https://mirror.baidubce.com",
"https://docker.m.daocloud.io",
"https://docker.nju.edu.cn",
"https://docker.mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn",
"https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn",
"https://mirror.iscas.ac.cn",
"https://docker.rainbond.cc",
"https://registry.docker-cn.com"]
}

　2。重启docker

sudo systemctl restart docker

　

keven@xacszpc:~$ sudo docker images
REPOSITORY          TAG        IMAGE ID       CREATED        SIZE
gitlab/gitlab-ce    latest     0943abb03ebc   2 weeks ago    2.87GB
dwtmjps/myjenkins   v2.0       3c0a7d73e565   4 months ago   11.2GB
dwtmjps/myjenkins   v1.0       0237ee0bfe58   8 months ago   2.22GB
keven/jenkins       20230402   0237ee0bfe58   8 months ago   2.22GB
jenkins/jenkins     latest     e701a1b6fb83   8 months ago   471MB
hello-world         latest     feb5d9fea6a5   2 years ago    13.3kB

keven@xacszpc:~$ mkdir jenkins_crade
keven@xacszpc:~$ sudo docker run -d --name crade -p 8088:8080 -u root \
-v /home/jenkins_crade:/var/jenkins_crade \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
-v /usr/bin/docker:/usr/bin/docker \
-v /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libltdl.so.7:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libltdl.so.7 \
-v jenkins/jenkins:latest
keven@xacszpc:~$ sudo docker logs cradle   #查看初始密码

2.更新源：

sed -i 's#http://deb.debian.org#https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn#g' /etc/apt/sources.list

To build openwrt

 apt-get install  libncurses5-dev  zlib1g-dev  gawk  flex  patch   git-core g++   subversion 

apt-get -y install build-essential

Debian中安装老版本的gcc

wget 'http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/g/gcc-4.8/gcc-4.8_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb'


wget 'http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/g/gcc-4.8/gcc-4.8_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb'
wget 'http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/g/gcc-4.8/cpp-4.8_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb'
wget 'http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/g/gcc-4.8/gcc-4.8-base_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb'
wget 'http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/g/gcc-4.8/libgcc-4.8-dev_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb'
wget 'http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/g/gcc-4.8/libasan0_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb'
wget 'http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/g/gcc-4.8/g++-4.8_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb'
wget 'http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/g/gcc-4.8/libstdc++-4.8-dev_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb'

安装顺序
dpkg -i gcc-4.8-base_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb
dpkg -i libasan0_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb
dpkg -i libgcc-4.8-dev_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb
dpkg -i cpp-4.8_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb gcc-4.8-base_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb
dpkg -i gcc-4.8_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb
dpkg -i libstdc++-4.8-dev_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb g++-4.8_4.8.5-4ubuntu8_amd64.deb

使用update-alternatives管理多个版本gcc

sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-4.8 48 --slave /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-4.8
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-10 100 --slave /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-10

选择4.8：

sudo update-alternatives --config gcc

 问题：

configure: error: you should not run configure as root (set FORCE_UNSAFE_CONFIGURE=1 in environment to bypass this check)

执行：

echo "export set FORCE_UNSAFE_CONFIGURE=1"  >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile