vue项目通过nginx部署

注：windows和linux皆可

用vue开发的前端项目如何部署到window系统的Nginx服务器上,只需简单五步

1.在nginx官网下载稳定版本的nginx   地址：http://nginx.org/en/download.html 参考下图：

                        

 

2.nginx安装包解压路径中不能含有中文，否则nginx启动会报错

                         

 

 3.使用npm run build命令，或者其他自己配置的打包命令将vue项目打包，打包完成之后将vue项目下生成的dist目录拷贝至nginx/html目录下

                     

 

4.最关键的一步，在nginx下的conf\nginx.conf中修改nginx的配置文件，配置修改如下

整理后即为下图所示 ：

                         

注意注意：路由配置为history时，刷新会出现404问题，配置如上图所示即可解决404问题

 

 

 

 

完整原代码：

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;
error_log  logs/error.log;
error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
error_log  logs/error.log  info;
pid        logs/nginx.pid;
events {

worker_connections  1024;

}
http {

include       mime.types;

default_type  application/octet-stream;
log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log  logs/access.log  main;
sendfile        on;

#tcp_nopush     on;
keepalive_timeout  0;
keepalive_timeout  65;
gzip  on;
server {
listen       8200; #前端访问时需要的端口

server_name  xxx.xxx.x.x;#前端访问时需要的ip，默认127.0.0.1或localhost
charset koi8-r;
access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
location / {

root   html/dist; # 打包的文件存放路径

index  index.html index.htm;

#try_files $uri $uri/ @router; #需要指向下面的@router否则会出现vue的路由在nginx中刷新出现404

#try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; ---解决页面刷新404问题

}

#location ^~/api {

#     proxy_set_header Host $host;

#     proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

#     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

#     proxy_buffering off;

#     rewrite ^/api/(.)$ /$1 break;

#     proxy_pass http://xxxxx:8080; 后端接口地址

        #}

#location /api/ {

#proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

#proxy_set_header Host  $http_host;

#proxy_set_header X-Nginx-Proxy true;

#proxy_set_header Connection "";

#proxy_pass http://xxxxx:8080;  #后端接口地址

#proxy_redirect default ;

#}

location ^~/api {

rewrite ^/api/(.)$ /$1 break; #重置api

proxy_pass http://xxxxx:8080;  #**后端接口地址

        }
error_page  404              /404.html;
redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root   html;

}
proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

location ~ .php$ {
proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}
pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

location ~ .php$ {
root           html;
fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index  index.php;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
include        fastcgi_params;
}
deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
concurs with nginx's one
        #

#location ~ /.ht {

#    deny  all;

#}

}
another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration

server {
listen       8000;
listen       somename:8080;
server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
location / {
root   html;
index  index.html index.htm;
}
}
HTTPS server

server {
listen       443 ssl;
server_name  localhost;
ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
ssl_session_timeout  5m;
ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
location / {
root   html;
index  index.html index.htm;
}
}
}

 

                 

 

5.conf配置文件修改之后，可以在nginx的安装目录启动nginx.exe,也可以使用命令，start nginx启动项目。

最后通过配置文件中的前端服务器地址和前端端口访问vue项目即可。

常用命令

start nginx 启动
来自：https://www.cnblogs.com/luckybaby519/p/14058127.html