iis6实现：
DirectoryEntry site = (DirectoryEntry)root.Invoke("Create", "IIsWebServer", siteID); site.Invoke("Put", "ServerComment", webSiteName == "" ? ip : webSiteName);//网站名称,如果网站名称为空就用IP //site.Invoke("Put", "ServerBindings", bd);//二级域名绑定 site.Invoke("Put", "ServerState", 2);//默认4 site.Invoke("Put", "DefaultDoc", "Default.aspx"); site.Invoke("Put", "ServerAutoStart", 1);//开启站点 site.Invoke("SetInfo"); DirectoryEntry siteVDir = site.Children.Add("ROOT", "IISWebVirtualDir"); siteVDir.Invoke("AppCreate", true); //创建应用程序站点 siteVDir.CommitChanges(); site.CommitChanges(); siteVDir.Properties["AppIsolated"][0] = 2;//默认2 siteVDir.Properties["Path"][0] = pathToRoot;//主目录路径 siteVDir.Properties["AccessFlags"][0] = 513; siteVDir.Properties["FrontPageWeb"][0] = 1; siteVDir.Properties["AccessRead"][0] = true; //设置读取权限 siteVDir.Properties["AccessWrite"][0] = true;//写权限 siteVDir.Properties["AccessScript"][0] = true;//执行权限 siteVDir.Properties["AppRoot"][0] = "/LM/W3SVC/" + siteID + "/Root"; siteVDir.Properties["AppFriendlyName"][0] = "默认应用程序"; siteVDir.Properties["AuthFlags"][0] = 1;//0表示不允许匿名访问,1表示就可以3为基本身份验证，7为windows继承身份验证 siteVDir.Properties["AspEnableParentPaths"][0] = true; //启用父路径 siteVDir.CommitChanges(); site.CommitChanges();
iis7以及以上版本实现：
详见这里：https://github.com/mohanak12/projectpilot/blob/a8f9d756b5b8fc19fbbf70e2484883215408540e/Flubu/Tasks/Iis/Iis7/Iis7CreateWebApplicationTask.cs
未测试
方法二：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.DirectoryServices;
namespace WindowsApplication1
{
class IISManager
{
public IISManager()
{
}
public static string VirDirSchemaName = "IIsWebVirtualDir";
private string _serverName;
public string ServerName
{
get
{
return _serverName;
}
set
{
_serverName = value;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 创建網站或虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="WebSite">服务器站点名称(localhost)</param>
/// <param name="VDirName">虚拟目录名称</param>
/// <param name="Path">實際路徑</param>
/// <param name="RootDir">true=網站;false=虛擬目錄</param>
/// <param name="iAuth">设置目录的安全性，0不允许匿名访问，1为允许,2基本身份验证，3允许匿名+基本身份验证，4整合Windows驗證,5允许匿名+整合Windows驗證...更多請查閱MSDN</param>
/// <param name="webSiteNum">1</param>
/// <param name="serverName">一般為localhost</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool CreateWebSite(string WebSite, string VDirName, string Path, bool RootDir, int iAuth, int webSiteNum, string serverName)
{
try
{
System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry IISSchema;
System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry IISAdmin;
System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry VDir;
bool IISUnderNT;
//
// 确定IIS版本
//
IISSchema = new System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + serverName + "/Schema/AppIsolated");
if (IISSchema.Properties["Syntax"].Value.ToString().ToUpper() == "BOOLEAN")
IISUnderNT = true;
else
IISUnderNT = false;
IISSchema.Dispose();
//
// Get the admin object
// 获得管理权限
//
IISAdmin = new System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + serverName + "/W3SVC/" + webSiteNum + "/Root");
//
// If we're not creating a root directory
// 如果我们不能创建一个根目录
//
if (!RootDir)
{
//
// If the virtual directory already exists then delete it
// 如果虚拟目录已经存在则删除
//
foreach (System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry v in IISAdmin.Children)
{
if (v.Name == VDirName)
{
// Delete the specified virtual directory if it already exists
try
{
IISAdmin.Invoke("Delete", new string[] { v.SchemaClassName, VDirName });
IISAdmin.CommitChanges();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
}
}
//
// Create the virtual directory
// 创建一个虚拟目录
//
if (!RootDir)
{
VDir = IISAdmin.Children.Add(VDirName, "IIsWebVirtualDir");
}
else
{
VDir = IISAdmin;
}
//
// Make it a web application
// 创建一个web应用
//
if (IISUnderNT)
{
VDir.Invoke("AppCreate", false);
}
else
{
VDir.Invoke("AppCreate", true);
}
//
// Setup the VDir
// 安装虚拟目录
//AppFriendlyName,propertyName,, bool chkRead,bool chkWrite, bool chkExecute, bool chkScript,, true, false, false, true
VDir.Properties["AppFriendlyName"][0] = VDirName; //应用程序名称
VDir.Properties["AccessRead"][0] = true; //设置读取权限
VDir.Properties["AccessExecute"][0] = false;
VDir.Properties["AccessWrite"][0] = false;
VDir.Properties["AccessScript"][0] = true; //执行权限[純腳本]
//VDir.Properties["AuthNTLM"][0] = chkAuth;
VDir.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"][0] = true;
VDir.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"][0] = false;
VDir.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0] = "Default.aspx,Index.aspx,Index.asp"; //设置默认文档,多值情况下中间用逗号分割
VDir.Properties["Path"][0] = Path;
VDir.Properties["AuthFlags"][0] = iAuth;
//
// NT doesn't support this property
// NT格式不支持这特性
//
if (!IISUnderNT)
{
VDir.Properties["AspEnableParentPaths"][0] = true;
}
//
// Set the changes
// 设置改变
//
VDir.CommitChanges();
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 獲取VDir支持的所有屬性
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetVDirPropertyName()
{
//System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry VDir;
const String constIISWebSiteRoot = "IIS://localhost/W3SVC/1/ROOT/iKaoo";
DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry(constIISWebSiteRoot);
string sOut = "";
//下面的方法是得到所有属性名称的方法：
foreach (PropertyValueCollection pvc in root.Properties)
{
//Console.WriteLine(pvc.PropertyName);
sOut += pvc.PropertyName + ":" + pvc.Value.ToString() + "-----------";
}
return sOut;
}
/// <summary>
/// 創建虛擬目錄
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sDirName">虛擬目錄程式名稱</param>
/// <param name="sPath">實體路徑</param>
/// <param name="sDefaultDoc">黙認首頁,多個名稱用逗號分隔</param>
/// <param name="iAuthFlags">设置目录的安全性，0不允许匿名访问，1为允许,2基本身份验证，3允许匿名+基本身份验证，4整合Windows驗證,5允许匿名+整合Windows驗證...更多請查閱MSDN</param>
/// <param name="sWebSiteNumber">Win2K,2K3支持多個網站,本次操作哪個網站,黙認網站為1</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool CreateVDir(string sDirName, string sPath, string sDefaultDoc, int iAuthFlags, string sWebSiteNumber)
{
try
{
String sIISWebSiteRoot = "IIS://localhost/W3SVC/" + sWebSiteNumber + "/ROOT";
DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry(sIISWebSiteRoot);
foreach (System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry v in root.Children)
{
if (v.Name == sDirName)
{
// Delete the specified virtual directory if it already exists
root.Invoke("Delete", new string[] { v.SchemaClassName, sDirName });
root.CommitChanges();
}
}
DirectoryEntry tbEntry = root.Children.Add(sDirName, root.SchemaClassName);
tbEntry.Properties["Path"][0] = sPath;
tbEntry.Invoke("AppCreate", true);
//tbEntry.Properties["AccessRead"][0] = true;
//tbEntry.Properties["ContentIndexed"][0] = true;
tbEntry.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0] = sDefaultDoc;
tbEntry.Properties["AppFriendlyName"][0] = sDirName;
//tbEntry.Properties["AccessScript"][0] = true;
//tbEntry.Properties["DontLog"][0] = true;
//tbEntry.Properties["AuthFlags"][0] = 0;
tbEntry.Properties["AuthFlags"][0] = iAuthFlags;
tbEntry.CommitChanges();
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
}
}
调用DEMO：
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (new IISManager().CreateWebSite("localhost", "Vtest", "E:\\DOC", false, 1, 1, "localhost"))
lbInfo.Text = "Create Vtest OK";
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
txtPN.Text = new IISManager().GetVDirPropertyName();
}
private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (new IISManager().CreateVDir("iKaoo", "E:\\DOC", "index.aspx,Default.aspx", 1, "1"))
lbInfo.Text = "Create iKaoo OK";
}
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