第180天学习打卡(项目 谷粒商城22 云存储开通与使用 阿里云对象存储 OOS获取服务端签名)
云存储开通与使用

SpringCloudAlibaba-OSS







阿里云对象存储


SDK管理文件 网址:阿里云帮助中心-阿里云,领先的云计算服务提供商 (aliyun.com)


安装SDK(在gulimall-product的pom.xml中)

<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
<version>3.10.2</version>
</dependency>
上传文件流
// yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1(杭州)为例,Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。
String endpoint = "yourEndpoint";
// 阿里云账号AccessKey拥有所有API的访问权限,风险很高。强烈建议您创建并使用RAM用户进行API访问或日常运维,请登录RAM控制台创建RAM用户。
String accessKeyId = "yourAccessKeyId";
String accessKeySecret = "yourAccessKeySecret";
// 创建OSSClient实例。
OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
// 填写本地文件的完整路径。如果未指定本地路径,则默认从示例程序所属项目对应本地路径中上传文件流。
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("D:\\localpath\\examplefile.txt");
// 依次填写Bucket名称(例如examplebucket)和Object完整路径(例如exampledir/exampleobject.txt)。Object完整路径中不能包含Bucket名称。
ossClient.putObject("examplebucket", "exampledir/exampleobject.txt", inputStream);
// 关闭OSSClient。
ossClient.shutdown();

阿里云创建AccessKey







测试 GulimallProductApplicationTests.java
package com.doudou.gulimall.product;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClientBuilder;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.doudou.gulimall.product.entity.BrandEntity;
import com.doudou.gulimall.product.service.BrandService;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
class GulimallProductApplicationTests {
@Autowired
BrandService brandService;
@Test
public void testUpload() throws FileNotFoundException {
// yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1(杭州)为例,Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。
String endpoint = "oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com";
// 阿里云账号AccessKey拥有所有API的访问权限,风险很高。强烈建议您创建并使用RAM用户进行API访问或日常运维,请登录RAM控制台创建RAM用户。
String accessKeyId = "LTAI5t7mrSxH63s7DQ8HNJcC";
String accessKeySecret = "mOQ5GEToSIFRGGI6D3lM8td9ZcbtdS";
// 创建OSSClient实例。
OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
// 填写本地文件的完整路径。如果未指定本地路径,则默认从示例程序所属项目对应本地路径中上传文件流。
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\HP\\Pictures\\Saved Pictures\\51.gif");
// 依次填写Bucket名称(例如examplebucket)和Object完整路径(例如exampledir/exampleobject.txt)。Object完整路径中不能包含Bucket名称。
ossClient.putObject("gulimall1-hello2", "51.gif", inputStream);
// 关闭OSSClient。
ossClient.shutdown();
System.out.println("上传成功....");
}
@Test
public void contextLoads() {
// BrandEntity brandEntity = new BrandEntity();
// brandEntity.setBrandId(1L);
// brandEntity.setDescript("华为");
//// brandEntity.setName("华为");
//// brandService.save(brandEntity);
//// System.out.println("保存成功...");
// brandService.updateById(brandEntity);
List<BrandEntity> list = brandService.list(new QueryWrapper<BrandEntity>().eq("brand_id", 1L));
list.forEach((item)->{
System.out.println(item);
});
}
}

SpringCloudAlibaba简介

官网地址:spring-cloud-alibaba/README-zh.md at master · alibaba/spring-cloud-alibaba · GitHub
gulimall-product

gulimall-common



gulimall-common pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>gulimall1-ware</artifactId>
<groupId>com.doudou.gulimall1</groupId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>gulimall-common</artifactId>
<description>每个微服务公共的依赖, bean,工具类等</description>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.4.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.16.18</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpcore -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
<version>4.4.14</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.renren</groupId>
<artifactId>renren-fast</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 导入mysql驱动-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.23</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0-alpha-1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 服务注册/发现-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 配置中心来做配置管理-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alicloud-oss</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1.Final</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
</project>

在gulimall-product里面的application.yml中进行配置
spring:
datasource:
username: root
password: 123456
url: jdbc:mysql://数据库连接地址:3306/gulimall_pms?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
cloud:
nacos:
discovery:
server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
alicloud:
access-key: LTAI5t7mrSxH63s7DQ8HNJcC
secret-key: mOQ5GEToSIFRGGI6D3lM8td9ZcbtdS
oss:
endpoint: oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com
mybatis-plus:
mapper-locations: classpath:/mapper/**/*.xml
global-config:
db-config:
id-type: auto
logic-delete-value: 1
logic-not-delete-value: 0
server:
port: 10000
logging:
level:
com.doudou.gulimall: debug
测试 GulimallProductApplicationTests.java
package com.doudou.gulimall.product;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClientBuilder;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.doudou.gulimall.product.entity.BrandEntity;
import com.doudou.gulimall.product.service.BrandService;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
/**
1.引入oss-starter
2.配置key endpoint相关信息即可
3.使用 对象存储的OSSClient 进行相关操作
*/
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
class GulimallProductApplicationTests {
@Autowired
BrandService brandService;
@Autowired
OSSClient ossClient;
@Test
public void testUpload() throws FileNotFoundException {
// // yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1(杭州)为例,Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。
// String endpoint = "oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com";
//// 阿里云账号AccessKey拥有所有API的访问权限,风险很高。强烈建议您创建并使用RAM用户进行API访问或日常运维,请登录RAM控制台创建RAM用户。
// String accessKeyId = "LTAI5t7mrSxH63s7DQ8HNJcC";
// String accessKeySecret = "mOQ5GEToSIFRGGI6D3lM8td9ZcbtdS";
//
//// 创建OSSClient实例。
// OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
// 填写本地文件的完整路径。如果未指定本地路径,则默认从示例程序所属项目对应本地路径中上传文件流。
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\HP\\Pictures\\Saved Pictures\\6.jpg");
// 依次填写Bucket名称(例如examplebucket)和Object完整路径(例如exampledir/exampleobject.txt)。Object完整路径中不能包含Bucket名称。
ossClient.putObject("gulimall1-hello2", "6.jpg", inputStream);
// 关闭OSSClient。
ossClient.shutdown();
System.out.println("上传成功....");
}
@Test
public void contextLoads() {
// BrandEntity brandEntity = new BrandEntity();
// brandEntity.setBrandId(1L);
// brandEntity.setDescript("华为");
//// brandEntity.setName("华为");
//// brandService.save(brandEntity);
//// System.out.println("保存成功...");
// brandService.updateById(brandEntity);
List<BrandEntity> list = brandService.list(new QueryWrapper<BrandEntity>().eq("brand_id", 1L));
list.forEach((item)->{
System.out.println(item);
});
}
}

OOS获取服务端签名




gulimall-third-party pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.doudou.gulimall</groupId>
<artifactId>gulimall-third-party</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>gulimall-third-party</name>
<description>第三方服务</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<spring-boot.version>2.3.7.RELEASE</spring-boot.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR9</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.doudou.gulimall1</groupId>
<artifactId>gulimall-common</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alicloud-oss</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.7.RELEASE</version>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.doudou.gulimall.thirdparty.GulimallThirdPartyApplication</mainClass>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>repackage</id>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>





gulimall-third-party bootstrap.properties
spring.application.name=gulimall-third-party
spring.cloud.nacos.config.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848
spring.cloud.nacos.config.namespace=213cfb77-1ff1-4f76-9c96-4c4a7dce6a48
spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[0].data-id=oss.yml
spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[0].group=DEFAULT_GROUP
spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[0].refresh=true
出现的错误:错误: 找不到或无法加载主类 com.doudou.gulimall.thirdparty.GulimallThirdPartyApplication
解决方法 在gulimall.thirdparty的pom.xml文件中 把gulicommon的依赖去掉 加入注册中心与配置中心的依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.doudou.gulimall</groupId>
<artifactId>gulimall-third-party</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>gulimall-third-party</name>
<description>第三方服务</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<spring-boot.version>2.3.7.RELEASE</spring-boot.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR9</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- <dependency>-->
<!-- <groupId>com.doudou.gulimall1</groupId>-->
<!-- <artifactId>gulimall-common</artifactId>-->
<!-- <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>-->
<!-- <exclusions>-->
<!-- <exclusion>-->
<!-- <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>-->
<!-- <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>-->
<!-- </exclusion>-->
<!-- </exclusions>-->
<!-- -->
<!-- </dependency>-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba.cloud/spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alicloud-oss</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.7.RELEASE</version>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.doudou.gulimall.thirdparty.GulimallThirdPartyApplication</mainClass>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>repackage</id>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
因为不配置会默认为8080端口,所以要在application.yml中配置端口,避免启动的时候出现端口占用错误,。注意还要把application.properties里面的端口注释掉 不然会报错
application.yml
spring:
cloud:
nacos:
discovery:
server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
application:
name: gulimall-third-party
server:
port: 30000

测试 GulimallThirdPartyApplicationTests.java
package com.doudou.gulimall.thirdparty;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStream;
@SpringBootTest
class GulimallThirdPartyApplicationTests {
@Test
void contextLoads() {
}
@Autowired
OSSClient ossClient;
@Test
public void testUpload() throws FileNotFoundException {
// // yourEndpoint填写Bucket所在地域对应的Endpoint。以华东1(杭州)为例,Endpoint填写为https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com。
// String endpoint = "oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com";
//// 阿里云账号AccessKey拥有所有API的访问权限,风险很高。强烈建议您创建并使用RAM用户进行API访问或日常运维,请登录RAM控制台创建RAM用户。
// String accessKeyId = "LTAI5t7mrSxH63s7DQ8HNJcC";
// String accessKeySecret = "mOQ5GEToSIFRGGI6D3lM8td9ZcbtdS";
//
//// 创建OSSClient实例。
// OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
// 填写本地文件的完整路径。如果未指定本地路径,则默认从示例程序所属项目对应本地路径中上传文件流。
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\HP\\Pictures\\Saved Pictures\\20.jpg");
// 依次填写Bucket名称(例如examplebucket)和Object完整路径(例如exampledir/exampleobject.txt)。Object完整路径中不能包含Bucket名称。
ossClient.putObject("gulimall1-hello2", "20.jpg", inputStream);
// 关闭OSSClient。
ossClient.shutdown();
System.out.println("上传成功....");
}
}


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