HttpClient工具类

package com.*.*.utils;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * HttpClient 工具类
 *
 */

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class HttpUtil {
    private static PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager connMgr;
    private static RequestConfig requestConfig;
    private static final int MAX_TIMEOUT = 70000;
    
    
    static {
        // 设置连接池
        connMgr = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager();
        // 设置连接池大小
        connMgr.setMaxTotal(100);
        connMgr.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(connMgr.getMaxTotal());

        RequestConfig.Builder configBuilder = RequestConfig.custom();
        // 设置连接超时
        configBuilder.setConnectTimeout(MAX_TIMEOUT);
        // 设置读取超时
        configBuilder.setSocketTimeout(MAX_TIMEOUT);
        // 设置从连接池获取连接实例的超时
        configBuilder.setConnectionRequestTimeout(MAX_TIMEOUT);
        // 在提交请求之前 测试连接是否可用
        configBuilder.setStaleConnectionCheckEnabled(true);
        requestConfig = configBuilder.build();
    }


    /**
     * 发送 GET 请求（HTTP），不带输入数据
     * @return
     */
    public static String doGet(String url) {  
        return doGet(url, new HashMap<String, Object>());  
    }  
    /** 
     * 发送 GET 请求（HTTP），K-V形式 
     * @param url 
     * @param params 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, Object> params) {  
        String apiUrl = url;  
        StringBuffer param = new StringBuffer();  
        int i = 0;  
        for (String key : params.keySet()) {  
            if (i == 0)  
                param.append("?");  
            else  
                param.append("&");  
            param.append(key).append("=").append(params.get(key));  
            i++;  
        }  
        apiUrl += param;  
        String result = null;  
        HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
        try {  
            HttpGet httpPost = new HttpGet(apiUrl);
            HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
            int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();  
  
            System.out.println("执行状态码 : " + statusCode);  
  
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            if (entity != null) {  
                InputStream instream = entity.getContent();  
                result = IOUtils.toString(instream, "UTF-8");
            }  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        return result;  
    }

    /**
     * 发送 GET 请求（HTTP），K-V形式
     * @param url
     * @param params
     * @return
     */
    public static String doGetGBK(String url, Map<String, Object> params) {
        String apiUrl = url;
        StringBuffer param = new StringBuffer();
        int i = 0;
        for (String key : params.keySet()) {
            if (i == 0)
                param.append("?");
            else
                param.append("&");
            param.append(key).append("=").append(params.get(key));
            i++;
        }
        apiUrl += param;
        String result = null;
        HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
        try {
            HttpGet httpPost = new HttpGet(apiUrl);
            HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
            int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

            System.out.println("执行状态码 : " + statusCode);

            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            if (entity != null) {
                InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
                result = IOUtils.toString(instream, "GBK");
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 发送 POST 请求（HTTP），不带输入数据
     * @param apiUrl
     * @return
     */
    public static String doPost(String apiUrl) throws Exception {
        return doPost(apiUrl, new HashMap<String, Object>());
    }

    /**
     * 发送 POST 请求（HTTP），K-V形式
     * @param apiUrl API接口URL
     * @param params 参数map
     * @return
     */
    public static String doPost(String apiUrl, Map<String, Object> params) throws Exception {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        String httpStr = null;
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(apiUrl);
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;

        try {
            httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
            List<NameValuePair> pairList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(params.size());
            for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : params.entrySet()) {
                NameValuePair pair = new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry
                        .getValue().toString());
                pairList.add(pair);
            }
            httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairList, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            httpStr = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
        } catch (IOException e) {
           System.out.println("---"+e.getMessage());
            //e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (response != null) {
                try {
                    EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return httpStr;
    }

    /**
     * 发送 POST 请求（HTTP），JSON形式
     * @param apiUrl
     * @param json json对象
     * @return
     */
    public static String doPostJson(String apiUrl, JSONObject json) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        String httpStr = null;
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(apiUrl);
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;

        try {
            httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
            StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(json.toString(),"UTF-8");//解决中文乱码问题
            stringEntity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
            stringEntity.setContentType("application/json");
            httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity);
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            httpStr = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (response != null) {
                try {
                    EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return httpStr;
    }
}