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selenium实战-搞定12306的登录问题

from selenium.webdriver import Chrome
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options

from chaojiying import Chaojiying_Client
import time

# 初始化超级鹰
chaojiying = Chaojiying_Client('18614075987', '6035945', '914467')


# 如果你的程序被识别到了怎么办?
# 1.chrome的版本号如果小于88  在你启动浏览器的时候(此时没有加载任何网页内容), 向页面嵌入js代码. 去掉webdriver
# web = Chrome()
#
# web.execute_cdp_cmd("Page.addScriptToEvaluateOnNewDocument", {
#   "source": """
#    navigator.webdriver = undefined
#     Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'webdriver', {
#       get: () => undefined
#     })
#   """
# })
# web.get(xxxxxxx)


# 2.chrome的版本大于等于88
option = Options()
# option.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['enable-automation'])
option.add_argument('--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled')

web = Chrome(options=option)

web.get("https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/resources/login.html")

time.sleep(2)
web.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[2]/div[2]/ul/li[2]/a').click()
time.sleep(3)

# 先处理验证码
verify_img_element = web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="J-loginImg"]')

# 用超级鹰去识别验证码
dic = chaojiying.PostPic(verify_img_element.screenshot_as_png, 9004)
result = dic['pic_str']  # x1,y1|x2,y2|x3,y3
rs_list = result.split("|")
for rs in rs_list:  # x1,y1
    p_temp = rs.split(",")
    x = int(p_temp[0])
    y = int(p_temp[1])
    # 要让鼠标移动到某一个位置. 然后进行点击
    # 醒了 -> 掀开被子 -> 坐起来 -> 穿鞋子  -> 穿衣服  -> 开始执行动作
    ActionChains(web).move_to_element_with_offset(verify_img_element, x, y).click().perform()

time.sleep(1)
# 输入用户名和密码
web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="J-userName"]').send_keys("123456789")
web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="J-password"]').send_keys("12346789")

# 点击登录
web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="J-login"]').click()

time.sleep(5)

# 拖拽
btn = web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="nc_1_n1z"]')
ActionChains(web).drag_and_drop_by_offset(btn, 300, 0).perform()
posted @ 2024-12-24 11:32  一只大学生  阅读(26)  评论(0)    收藏  举报