Linux10.4 Nginx用户认证

　　编辑配置文件vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/test.com.conf

server
{
    listen 80;
    server_name test.com;
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
    root /data/wwwroot/test.com;
    
    location  /
    {
        auth_basic              "Auth";
        auth_basic_user_file   /usr/local/nginx/conf/htpasswd;
     }

}

　　生成密码文件

#用httpd密码生成工具
yum install -y httpd
htpasswd -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/htpasswd chyuanliu

　　对nginx测试配置并重新加载

//生成网站文件夹
mkdir /data/wwwroot/test.com
echo “test.com”>/data/wwwroot/test.com/index.html

　　测试网站

[root@localhost ~]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com -I
HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Server: nginx/1.12.1
Date: Wed, 16 May 2018 18:48:58 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 195
Connection: keep-alive
WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Auth"

[root@localhost ~]# curl -uchyuanliu:123qwe -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com
“test.com”

　　编辑windows的hosts文件，然后在浏览器中访问test.com会有输入用户、密码的弹窗
　　针对目录进行用户验证

location  /admin/
    {
        auth_basic              "Auth";
        auth_basic_user_file   /usr/local/nginx/conf/htpasswd;
}

　　

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /data/wwwroot/test.com/admin
[root@localhost ~]# echo "test.com admin dir" > /data/wwwroot/test.com/admin/index.html

[root@localhost ~]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/test.com.conf 
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

[root@localhost ~]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/admin/
<html>
<head><title>401 Authorization Required</title></head>
<body bgcolor="white">
<center><h1>401 Authorization Required</h1></center>
<hr><center>nginx/1.12.1</center>
</body>
</html>
[root@localhost ~]# curl -uchyuanliu:123qwe -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/admin/
test.com admin dir

　　

 

posted @ 2018-05-16 19:16  chyuanliu  阅读(371)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报