英语背单词 专八词汇 中英对照 2026年07月

2026-07-25

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	quartz	/kwɔːrts/	noun	A hard, crystalline mineral composed of silica, widely used in electronics, glassmaking, and jewelry.	石英；水晶
2	spleen	/spliːn/	noun	An abdominal organ involved in filtering blood and the immune system; bad temper, spite, or ill humor.	脾脏；脾气 ；坏脾气；怨恨
3	decadent	/ˈdekədənt/	adj noun	Characterized by or reflecting a state of moral or cultural decline; self-indulgent; a person who is decadent.	堕落的；颓废的 ；奢靡的；颓废派成员
4	vault	/vɔːlt/	noun verb	A secure room or compartment for storage; an arched roof or ceiling; to leap or spring over something using hands or a pole.	金库；保险库 ；拱顶；跃过；跳跃
5	complexion	/kəmˈplekʃn/	noun	The natural color, texture, and appearance of a person's skin; the general character or aspect of something.	面色；肤色 ；局面；性质
6	exult	/ɪɡˈzʌlt/	verb	To show or feel triumphant joy or jubilation.	欢欣鼓舞；欢喜 ；洋洋得意
7	flicker	/ˈflɪkər/	verb noun	To shine or burn unsteadily; to make a rapid, brief movement; a brief or unsteady flash or feeling.	闪烁；摇曳 ；闪现；微光
8	wily	/ˈwaɪli/	adj	Skilled at gaining an advantage, especially deceitfully; crafty or cunning.	诡计多端的；狡猾的 ；机敏的
9	inordinate	/ɪnˈɔːrdɪnət/	adj	Unreasonably large or excessive; exceeding reasonable limits.	过度的；过分的 无节制的
10	coop	/kuːp/	noun verb	A cage or pen for poultry; to confine or keep in a restricted space.	鸡笼；禽舍 ；关入笼中；拘禁
11	prevalent	/ˈprevələnt/	adj	Widespread in a particular area or at a particular time; predominant.	流行的；普遍的 ；盛行的
12	pacify	/ˈpæsɪfaɪ/	verb	To quell the anger, agitation, or excitement of; to bring peace to a country or place by war or threats.	平息；抚慰 ；绥靖；使平静
13	ailment	/ˈeɪlmənt/	noun	An illness, typically a minor one.	小病；微恙 ；小恙
14	soprano	/səˈprænoʊ/	noun adj	The highest of the four standard singing voices; a singer with such a voice; relating to the highest voice or instrument range.	女高音；女高音歌手 ；高音的
15	insatiable	/ɪnˈseɪʃəbl/	adj	Impossible to satisfy (of an appetite or desire).	不知足的；贪得无厌的 ；无法满足的

 

2026-07-24

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	matrix	/ˈmeɪtrɪks/	noun	A rectangular array of quantities or expressions set out in rows and columns; an environment or material in which something develops or originates.	矩阵；网格 ；发源地；母体
2	rodent	/ˈroʊdnt/	noun adj	A gnawing mammal of an order that includes rats, mice, squirrels, and their relatives; relating to or characteristic of rodents.	啮齿动物（如老鼠等） ；啮齿目的
3	exuberant	/ɪɡˈzjuːbərənt/	adj	Filled with or characterized by a lively energy and excitement; growing luxuriously or profusely.	精力充沛的；热情洋溢的 ；茂盛的；繁茂的
4	incarnation	/ˌɪnkɑːrˈneɪʃn/	noun	A person who embodies in the flesh a deity, spirit, or abstract quality; a concrete or earthly manifestation of a concept.	化身；体现 ；（某一形式的）变体/版本
5	pastry	/ˈpeɪstri/	noun	A dough of flour, fat, and water, used as a base and pastry cover in baked goods; baked goods made with sweet dough.	糕点；油酥面团
6	footloose	/ˈfʊtluːs/	adj	Free to act or move about as one pleases; unattached and without commitments.	无拘无束的；自由自在的 ；不受束缚的
7	squirt	/skwɜːrt/	verb noun	To cause a liquid to spurt out from a narrow opening in a sudden stream; a thin jet of liquid discharged forcefully.	喷射；喷出 ；喷流；短促的一喷
8	parson	/ˈpɑːrsn/	noun	A beneficed member of the clergy; a parish priest or rector.	教区牧师；神职人员
9	stalk	/stɔːk/	noun verb	The main stem of a herbaceous plant or support structure; to pursue or approach stealthily; to walk stiffly or haughtily.	茎；柄 ；悄悄跟踪；高傲地走
10	inflammation	/ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn/	noun	A localized physical condition in which part of the body becomes reddened, swollen, hot, and often painful; the act of inflaming.	炎症；发炎 ；红肿
11	censorship	/ˈsensərʃɪp/	noun	The suppression or prohibition of any parts of books, films, news, etc. that are considered obscene, politically unacceptable, or a security threat.	审查；审查制度 ；信息审查
12	interminable	/ɪnˈtɜːrmɪnəbl/	adj	Endless or apparently endless; continuing for an unnecessarily long time.	冗长乏味的；无休止的 ；没完没了的
13	untenable	/ʌnˈtenəbl/	adj	Not able to be maintained or defended against attack or objection; unsustainable.	（观点/立场）站不住脚的 ；难以维持的
14	absentee	/ˌæbsənˈtiː/	noun adj	A person who is expected to be present at a place or event but is not; relating to or characteristic of an absentee.	缺席者；缺勤者 ；缺席的；缺勤的
15	rampant	/ˈræmpənt/	adj	Flourishing or spreading unchecked, especially of something unwelcome or unpleasant; violent or unrestrained in action.	泛滥的；狂暴的 ；失控的；蔓延的

 

2026-07-23

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	postscript	/ˈpəʊstskrɪpt/	noun	An additional remark added at the end of a letter, book, or news story; an extra piece of information appended to a main message.	附言；后记 ；补充内容
2	manoeuvre	/məˈnuːvər/	noun verb	A movement or series of moves requiring skill and care; a strategic plan or action; to perform tactical movements skillfully.	策略；巧计 ；调动；操纵；演练
3	sentry	/ˈsentri/	noun	A soldier stationed to keep guard or control access to a place.	哨兵；步哨 ；岗哨
4	lopsided	/ˌlɑːpˈsaɪdɪd/	adj	With one side lower, smaller, or heavier than the other; uneven or unbalanced.	倾斜的；不平衡的 ；一边倒的
5	wreckage	/ˈrekɪdʒ/	noun	The remains of something that has been badly damaged or destroyed, such as a vehicle or building.	残骸；废墟 ；破坏后的残余物
6	nurture	/ˈnɜːrtʃər/	verb noun	To care for and encourage the growth or development of someone or something; upbringing, education, or environmental influence.	抚育；培养 ；促进；养育；后天培养
7	gospel	/ˈɡɑːspl/	noun	The teaching or revelation of Christ; something that is accepted as unquestionably true; a style of intense religious music.	福音；绝对真理 ；信条；福音音乐
8	blizzard	/ˈblɪzərd/	noun	A severe snowstorm with high winds and low visibility; an overwhelming amount or influx of something.	暴风雪；大风雪 ；大量；扑面而来的事物
9	wicked	/ˈwɪkɪd/	adj	Evil or morally wrong; mischievous or playfully malicious; extremely impressive or skilled.	邪恶的；缺德的 ；顽皮的；极好的；厉害的
10	stealth	/stelθ/	noun adj	Cautious and surreptitious action or movement designed to avoid detection; designed to evade radar or detection.	隐秘；潜行 ；隐形的；低调的
11	orchid	/ˈɔːrkɪd/	noun	A plant with complex, brightly colored flowers that usually have a distinct lower lip; a light reddish-purple color.	兰花；淡紫色
12	misplace	/ˌmɪsˈpleɪs/	verb	To put something in the wrong place and lose track of it temporarily; to bestow trust or affection inappropriately.	放错位置；遗失 ；错放（信任/情感）
13	kennel	/ˈkenl/	noun verb	A shelter or boarding structure for dogs; to put or keep a dog in a kennel.	狗窝；犬舍 ；把（狗）关进狗窝
14	falsehood	/ˈfɔːlshʊd/	noun	The state or quality of being untrue; a false statement or lie.	虚假；谎言 ；不真实性
15	icon	/ˈaɪkɑːn/	noun	A person or thing regarded as a representative symbol or worthy of veneration; a small graphical symbol on a display screen.	图标；象征 ；偶像；圣像

 

2026-07-22

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	livid	/ˈlɪvɪd/	adj.	1. Extremely angry; furious. 2. (Literary) Extremely pale; ashen or discolored (e.g., from shock or anger).	1. 极其愤怒的；暴怒的 2. （文学用语）脸色惨白的；灰青色的（因震惊或愤怒）
2	din	/dɪn/	n./v.	1. A loud, persistent, and unpleasant noise; a deafening uproar. 2. To make a loud, harsh noise; to shout persistently (especially "din into").	1. 喧闹声；嘈杂声（持续、刺耳） 2. 发出喧闹声；（尤指反复地）大声告诫，反复强调（常与 into 搭配）
3	bastion	/ˈbæstɪən/	n.	1. A projecting part of a fortification (e.g., a fort), allowing for defensive fire. 2. A position or group that strongly maintains a principle, ideal, or way of life, especially against change or attack; a stronghold.	1. 堡垒；要塞；防御工事 2. 堡垒；捍卫者（指坚定维护某种原则、理想或生活方式的组织或立场，尤指抵制变革或攻击的）
4	instantaneous	/ˌɪnstənˈteɪniəs/	adj.	1. Happening or done at once; without any delay; immediate. 2. Occurring in an instant or taking no time.	1. 瞬间发生的；立即的；立刻的 2. 即刻的；瞬间的
5	scalpel	/ˈskælpəl/	n.	1. A small, sharp knife with a thin blade, used by surgeons for making precise incisions in surgery. 2. A precise cutting tool used in delicate operations.	1. 手术刀（外科医生用于精确切割的薄刃小刀） 2. 精密切割工具（用于精细操作）
6	foreshadow	/fɔːˈʃædəʊ/	v.	1. To show or indicate beforehand; to be a sign of something that will happen in the future; to portend. 2. To suggest or hint at something to come.	1. 预示；预兆；事先显示 2. 暗示；预示（即将发生的事情）
7	solace	/ˈsɒləs/	n./v.	1. Comfort or consolation in a time of distress, sadness, or disappointment; relief from suffering. 2. To comfort or console someone; to ease the pain or sadness of someone.	1. 安慰；慰藉；安慰之物（在痛苦、悲伤时） 2. 安慰；慰藉；安抚（某人）
8	impediment	/ɪmˈpedɪmənt/	n.	1. A hindrance or obstacle that prevents or slows progress; a barrier. 2. A physical or physiological disorder that affects one's ability to speak clearly (e.g., a lisp, stutter).	1. 阻碍；障碍；妨碍（阻止或延缓进展的事物） 2. 口吃；发音障碍（身体或生理上的说话缺陷）
9	hereditary	/həˈredɪtəri/	adj.	1. Relating to or passing down by genetic inheritance; passed from parents to children. 2. Determined by or inherited through genetics (e.g., a hereditary disease). 3. Relating to inheritance of a title or position.	1. 遗传的；世袭的 2. 遗传性的（如遗传病） 3. （头衔、职位等）世袭的，由继承决定的
10	pendant	/ˈpendənt/	n./adj.	1. A hanging ornament, typically worn on a necklace, often as a charm or gemstone; a loose-hanging piece of jewelry. 2. Something that hangs down or is suspended. 3. Hanging or suspended; overhanging.	1. （项链上的）垂饰；挂件 2. 悬挂物；吊饰 3. 悬挂的；下垂的
11	scoff	/skɒf/	v./n.	1. To speak to someone or about something in a scornful, contemptuous way; to ridicule or mock. 2. (British English, informal) To eat something greedily and quickly; to devour. 3. A scornful laugh or remark; mockery.	1. 嘲笑；嘲弄；讥讽 2. （英式非正式）狼吞虎咽地吃；贪吃 3. 嘲笑声；嘲弄的话语
12	roost	/ruːst/	n./v.	1. A place where birds sleep or rest, especially for the night; a perch for birds. 2. (Of birds) To come together to rest or sleep for the night. 3. (Informal) A person's home or sleeping place.	1. 鸟的栖息处；鸟巢（夜间栖息的地方） 2. （鸟类）栖息；夜宿 3. （非正式）人的休息处；过夜的地方
13	sedan	/sɪˈdæn/	n.	1. An enclosed car for four or more people, with two or more rows of seats and a separate trunk. 2. A chair carried on poles, used in some cultures for transporting one person.	1. 轿车（封闭式，可乘坐四人以上，有两排以上座位和独立后备箱） 2. 轿子（一种由两人抬的载人工具）
14	closure	/ˈkləʊʒər/	n.	1. The act of closing or the state of being closed; shutting off. 2. A sense of resolution or finality at the end of a traumatic or emotional event. 3. The process of bringing something to an end; termination.	1. 关闭；闭合；封闭状态 2. （情感或创伤性事件结束后的）解脱感；完结感 3. 结束；终止；落幕
15	succulent	/ˈsʌkjələnt/	adj./n.	1. Juicy and tender, especially referring to food; full of juice. 2. (Of plants) Having thick, fleshy leaves or stems that store water, such as cacti or aloe. 3. A succulent plant.	1. 多汁的；鲜嫩多汁的（尤指食物） 2. （植物）肉质的，多汁的（如仙人掌、芦荟等，叶或茎肥厚储水） 3. 肉质植物；多汁植物

 

2026-07-21

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	calamity	/kəˈlæməti/	noun	An event causing great and often sudden damage or distress; a disaster.	灾难；灾祸 ；不幸事件
2	incise	/ɪnˈsaɪz/	verb	To mark or decorate an object with a cut or a series of cuts; to cut neatly into a surface.	雕刻；切入 ；雕镂
3	automate	/ˈɔːtəmeɪt/	verb	To convert a process or facility so that it operates automatically using electronic or mechanical controls.	使自动化
4	falcon	/ˈfælkən/	noun	A bird of prey with long, pointed wings and a notched beak, known for its swift flight and keen vision.	隼；猎鹰
5	recline	/rɪˈklaɪn/	verb	To lean or lie back in a relaxed position with the upper body resting; to slope backward.	斜倚；倚靠 ；（座椅等）向后斜靠
6	havoc	/ˈhævək/	noun verb	Widespread destruction, confusion, or disorder; to lay waste or destroy.	大混乱；大破坏 ；破坏；严重打乱
7	pharmaceutical	/ˌfɑːrməˈsuːtɪkl/	adj noun	Relating to medicinal drugs, or their preparation, use, or sale; a compound manufactured for use as a medicinal drug.	制药的；药物的 ；药物；药品
8	monolingual	/ˌmɑːnəˈlɪŋɡwəl/	adj noun	Speaking or using only one language; a person who speaks or knows only one language.	单语的；使用单一语言的 ；只懂一种语言的人
9	pedigree	/ˈpedɪɡriː/	noun adj	The record of ancestry or line of descent of an animal or person; a background or history showing pure breeding or distinguished origin.	血统；家谱 ；纯种的；名贵的
10	anew	/əˈnuː/	adv	In a new or different form; once more or again from the beginning.	重新；再次 ；改过自新地
11	remit	/ˈriːmɪt/ /rɪˈmɪt/	verb noun	To send money in payment; to cancel or refrain from exacting a penalty/debt; the task, scope, or responsibility assigned to an individual or group.	汇款；免除（债务/惩罚） ；职权范围；管辖权
12	palate	/ˈpælət/	noun	The roof of the mouth, separating the oral and nasal cavities; a person's appreciation of taste and flavor.	上腭；味觉 ；鉴赏力
13	gastric	/ˈɡæstrɪk/	adj	Relating to or located near the stomach.	胃的；胃部的
14	amphibious	/æmˈfɪbiəs/	adj	Relating to, living in, or suited for both land and water.	两栖的；水陆两用的
15	blackout	/ˈblækʔaʊt/	noun	A sudden temporary loss of consciousness, vision, or memory; a failure or loss of electrical power; censorship or suppression of information.	断电；停电 ；晕厥；断片；信息封锁

 

2026-07-20

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	preoccupied	/priˈɑːkjupaɪd/	adj	Engrossed in thought; distracted or fully mentally occupied with something else.	心事重重的；满脑子想的 ；心神不宁的
2	squall	/skwɔːl/	noun verb	A sudden violent gust of wind or localized storm, especially one bringing rain, snow, or sleet; to cry out raucously or scream.	狂风；突发风暴 ；狂风大作；大声啼哭
3	boutique	/buːˈtiːk/	noun adj	A small shop selling fashionable clothes or accessories; a business serving a sophisticated or specialized clientele.	精品店；时装店 ；小众有特色的；精品的
4	deodorant	/diˈəʊdərənt/	noun adj	A substance applied to the body to affect or mask body odor; removing or concealing unpleasant smells.	除臭剂；除味剂 ；除臭的
5	loll	/lɑːl/	verb	To sit, lie, or stand in a lazy, relaxed way; to hang loosely or droop.	懒散地倚/躺；（头、舌等） 下垂；耷拉
6	mainstay	/ˈmeɪnsteɪ/	noun	A thing or person on which something else is based or depends; a stay that extends from the maintop forward.	支柱；核心部分 ；主要依靠
7	slag	/slæɡ/	noun verb	Stony waste matter separated from metals during the smelting or refining of ore; to produce or turn into slag.	炉渣；矿渣 ；变成炉渣
8	parole	/pəˈrəʊl/	noun verb	The release of a prisoner temporarily or permanently before the completion of a sentence, on the promise of good behavior; to release on parole.	假释；假释期 ；假释
9	bemused	/bɪˈmjuːzd/	adj	Puzzled, confused, or bewildered; lost in thought.	困惑的；茫然的 ；发呆的
10	sabre	/ˈseɪbər/	noun	A heavy cavalry sword with a curved blade and a single cutting edge; a light fencing sword.	军刀；佩剑 ；马刀
11	insurrection	/ˌɪnsəˈrekʃn/	noun	A violent uprising against an authority or government.	起义；暴动 ；反抗
12	emboss	/ɪmˈbɔːs/	verb	To carve, mold, or stamp a design on a surface so that it stands out in relief.	使隆起；压印（浮雕图案） ；在……上压花纹
13	devolve	/dɪˈvɑːlv/	verb	To transfer or delegate power or responsibility to a lower level; to degenerate or split into a worse state.	下放（权力）；移交 ；退化；恶化
14	delve	/delv/	verb	To dig or excavate deeply; to research or investigate deeply into something.	钻研；深究 ；挖；掘
15	magnate	/ˈmæɡneɪt/	noun	A wealthy and influential person, especially in business.	巨头；大亨 ；权贵

 

2026-07-19

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	periphery	/pəˈrɪfəri/	noun	The outer limits or edge of an area or object; a marginal or secondary position in a group or activity.	外围；边缘 ；次要部分
2	swoop	/swuːp/	verb noun	To move rapidly downwards through the air, especially to attack or seize prey; a sudden swift descent or attack.	（鸟或飞机）俯冲，猛扑 ；突然袭击；俯冲
3	aggravate	/ˈæɡrəveɪt/	verb	To make a problem, injury, or offense worse or more serious; to annoy or exasperate someone persistently.	加重；使恶化 ；激怒；使恼火
4	pastel	/pæˈstel/	noun adj	A crayon made of powdered pigments bound with gum or resin; a soft, delicate, and pale shade of a color.	彩色蜡笔；柔和的色彩 ；淡色的；柔和的
5	mire	/ˈmaɪər/	noun verb	A stretch of swampy or boggy ground; a situation or state of difficulty or distress from which it is hard to extricate oneself; to cause to become stuck in mud.	泥潭；困境 ；使陷入泥潭；使深陷
6	nominee	/ˌnɑːmɪˈniː/	noun	A person who is formally entered as a candidate for an office, award, or honor.	被提名人；候选人
7	rendezvous	/ˈrɑːndeɪvuː/	noun verb	A meeting at an agreed time and place, typically between two people; to meet at an agreed time and place.	约会；会面地点 ；集结；按计划会面
8	piston	/ˈpɪstən/	noun	A disk or short cylinder fitting closely within a tube in which it moves up and down against a fluid, used in an engine to impart motion.	活塞
9	assiduous	/əˈsɪdʒuəs/	adj	Showing great care, attention, and persistent effort; diligent.	刻苦的；勤勉的 ；锲而不舍的
10	schizophrenia	/ˌskɪtsəˈfriːniə/	noun	A long-term mental disorder of a type involving a breakdown in the relation between thought, emotion, and behavior; a state of characterized by inconsistent or contradictory elements.	精神分裂症 ；（形势/分裂状态的）矛盾性
11	onset	/ˈɑːnset/	noun	The beginning of something, especially something unpleasant or severe.	（坏情况的）开始，发作 ；袭击
12	disavow	/ˌdɪsəˈvaʊ/	verb	To deny any responsibility for or knowledge of; to disown or repudiate.	否认；推翻；不承认 ；与……断绝关系
13	paradigm	/ˈpærədaɪm/	noun	A typical example or pattern of something; a distinct set of concepts or thought patterns, including theories, research methods, and standards.	范例；典范 ；（编程/科学等）范式
14	edict	/ˈiːdɪkt/	noun	An official order or proclamation issued by a person in authority.	法令；布告 ；圣旨
15	courtship	/ˈkɔːrtʃɪp/	noun	A period during which a couple develop a romantic relationship before marriage; behavior designed to win the favor or cooperation of someone.	求爱；求爱期 ；追求；招揽行为

 

2026-07-18

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	pier	/pɪr/	noun	A structure leading out from the shore into a body of water, used as a landing place for boats or an entertainment promenade; a solid support for a bridge or arch.	码头；防波堤 ；桥墩
2	sensual	/ˈsenʃuəl/	adj	Relating to or involving gratification of the physical senses, especially as distinguished from a spiritual or intellectual focus.	感官的；肉体感官的 ；感官享受的
3	dissonance	/ˈdɪsənəns/	noun	A lack of harmony or agreement between elements, notes, or ideas; an unpleasant combination of harsh, conflicting sounds.	不和谐（的和弦/音调） ；不一致；分歧
4	tinge	/tɪndʒ/	noun verb	A slight trace, flavor, or small amount of a color or feeling; to color or imbue slightly with something.	一丝；少许（色彩/情感） ；微染；带有点……色调
5	decorous	/ˈdekərəs/	adj	In keeping with good taste and propriety; polite, restrained, and socially correct.	端庄得体的；有礼貌的 ；合礼节的
6	domain	/dəʊˈmeɪn/	noun	An area of territory or a sphere of activity, knowledge, or influence; a unique identification string used to locate web addresses.	领域；范围 ；领土；域名
7	recital	/rɪˈsaɪtl/	noun	A performance of music or dance, typically given by a solo performer or a small group; a detailed account or narration of a series of events.	独奏会；独唱会 ；朗诵会；详述；叙述
8	shoal	/ʃəʊl/	noun verb adj	A large number of fish swimming together; a shallow place in a body of water; to become shallow; (of fish) to school.	（鱼）群；浅滩 ；沙洲；变浅；成群游动
9	jagged	/ˈdʒæɡɪd/	adj	With rough, sharp points protruding; unevenly cut or torn.	锯齿状的；参差不齐的 ；有尖角的
10	reassure	/ˌriːəˈʃʊr/	verb	To say or do something to remove the doubts or fears of someone; to confirm or restore confidence.	使安心；使放心 ；消除……的疑虑
11	cornet	/kɔːrˈnet/	noun	A brass instrument similar to a trumpet but shorter and with a wider, conical bore.	短号（铜管乐器）
12	flout	/flaʊt/	verb	To openly disregard, mock, or defy a rule, law, or convention.	公然藐视；无视 ；嘲笑
13	chromosome	/ˈkrəʊməsəʊm/	noun	A threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.	染色体
14	arthritis	/ɑːrˈθraɪtɪs/	noun	Painful inflammation and stiffness of the joints.	关节炎
15	sidestep	/ˈsaɪdstep/	verb noun	To avoid an obstacle, issue, or question by stepping sideways or changing the subject; a step taken sideways.	避开；绕过（问题/责任） ；横跨一步

 

2026-07-17

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	obese	/əʊˈbiːs/	adj	Grossly fat or overweight in a way that is unhealthy.	臃肿的；肥胖的
2	repercussion	/ˌriːpərˈkʌʃn/	noun	An unintended consequence occurring some time after an event or action, especially an unwelcome one.	（间接的）影响；反响 ；后果
3	mummy	/ˈmʌmi/	noun	A body of a human being or animal that has been ceremonially preserved; a mother (informal British).	木乃伊；干尸 ；妈妈
4	denominate	/dɪˈnɑːmɪneɪt/	verb	To give a name or epithet to; to express a monetary value in a specified currency or unit.	命名；称呼 ；以……货币单位计价
5	bazaar	/bəˈzɑːr/	noun	A market in a Middle Eastern country; a fundraising sale of goods, typically for charity.	集市；义卖市集
6	repulsive	/rɪˈpʌlsɪv/	adj	Arousing intense distaste or disgust; relating to a force that drives two objects apart.	令人厌恶的；可憎的 ；排斥的
7	shag	/ʃæɡ/	noun verb adj	A thick, tangled carpet pile or fabric; a type of dance; to chase after or retrieve (e.g., baseballs); covered in rough, tangled hair.	粗毛皮；长毛地毯 ；捡球；粗沙质的；蓬乱的
8	gape	/ɡeɪp/	verb noun	To be or become wide open; to stare with one's mouth open wide in amazement or wonder; a wide opening or stare.	张口结舌地看着；裂开 ；张口；缺口
9	introvert	/ˈɪntrəvɜːrt/	noun verb adj	A person predominantly concerned with their own thoughts and feelings; to turn inward; shy or reflective.	性格内向的人 ；使内向；内向的
10	daisy	/ˈdeɪzi/	noun	A small grassland plant that has flowers with a yellow disk and white rays.	雏菊
11	amnesia	/æmˈniːʒə/	noun	A partial or total loss of memory, typically caused by brain damage, shock, or psychological trauma.	健忘症；记忆丧失
12	coroner	/ˈkɔːrənər/	noun	An official who investigates violent, sudden, or suspicious deaths.	验尸官
13	whiff	/wɪf/	noun verb	A brief, passing smell, scent, or puff of air; a slight trace of something; to smell or puff briefly.	一股气味；微风 ；细微的迹象；吸气；闻
14	involuntary	/ɪnˈvɑːlənteri/	adj	Done without conscious control or will; automatic or reflex; unintentional.	无意识的；不自觉的 ；非自愿的；强迫性的
15	notary	/ˈnəʊtəri/	noun	A person authorized to perform certain legal formalities, especially to draw up or certify contracts and other documents.	公证人；公证员

 

2026-07-16

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	hovel	/ˈhʌvl/	noun	A small, squalid, unpleasant, or simply constructed dwelling.	破败小屋；简陋小屋 ；肮脏的小屋
2	exhort	/ɪɡˈzɔːrt/	verb	To strongly encourage or urge someone to do something.	规劝；告诫 ；敦促；勉励
3	flawless	/ˈflɔːləs/	adj	Without any blemishes, imperfections, or defects; perfect.	无瑕疵的；完美的 ；无懈可击的
4	oasis	/əʊˈeɪsɪs/	noun	A fertile spot in a desert where water is found; a pleasant, peaceful place or period in the midst of a hectic, trouble, or difficult situation.	（沙漠中的）绿洲 ；避风港；乐土
5	trudge	/trʌdʒ/	verb noun	To walk slowly and with heavy steps, typically because of exhaustion or harsh conditions; a difficult or laborious walk.	步履艰难地走；跋涉 ；吃力的步行
6	strew	/struː/	verb	To scatter or spread things untidily over a surface or area; to be scattered untidily over an area.	撒；散播 ；点缀；布满
7	stoppage	/ˈstɑːpɪdʒ/	noun	An instance of resolving to stop an activity, process, or movement; an obstruction or block in a pipe or channel.	停止；中断 ；罢工；堵塞
8	ethos	/ˈiːθɑːs/	noun	The characteristic spirit of a culture, era, community, or organization as manifested in its beliefs and aspirations.	（个人或团体的）精神特质 ；社会风气；道德风貌
9	coax	/kəʊks/	verb	To gently and persistently persuade someone to do something; to obtain something by gentle persuasion or manipulation.	哄诱；劝诱 ；耐心地整理/摆弄
10	diabetes	/ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/	noun	A metabolic disease in which the body’s inability to produce or respond to the hormone insulin causes elevated levels of glucose in the blood.	糖尿病
11	counterbalance	/ˈkaʊntərbæləns/	noun verb	A weight or influence that balances another; to act as a counterbalancing force against something.	平衡力；抗衡因素 ；起平衡作用；抵消
12	hormone	/ˈhɔːrməʊn/	noun	A regulatory substance produced in an organism and transported in tissue fluids such as blood or sap to stimulate specific cells or tissues into action.	激素；荷尔蒙
13	rein	/reɪn/	noun verb	A long, narrow strap attached to a horse's bit, used to guide or check it; a means of control; to check, guide, or limit with reins.	缰绳；控制权 ；勒马停下；控制；约束
14	corps	/kɔːr/	noun	A main subdivision of an army in the field, consisting of two or more divisions; a branch of an organization or group of people associated together.	兵团；军团 ；（有共同工作/目的的）团体、特种部队
15	cinder	/ˈsɪndər/	noun	A small piece of partly burned coal or wood that has stopped giving off flames but still has combustible matter in it.	煤渣；火山渣 ；余烬

 

2026-07-15

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	resultant	/rɪˈzʌltənt/	adj noun	Occurring or produced as a result or consequence of something; a force, velocity, or other vector quantity which is the equivalent of two or more separate forces acting together.	由此产生的；作为结果的 ；合力；合成向量
2	wane	/weɪn/	verb noun	(Of the moon) to have a progressively smaller part of its visible surface illuminated; to decrease in vigor, power, or size; a gradual decline.	（月相）渐亏，变小 ；衰落；减少；衰退期
3	mesh	/meʃ/	noun verb	Material made of a network of wire or thread; a network of interlocking parts or polygons (as in 3D modeling); to lock together or coordinate closely.	网眼；网状物 ；（3D）网格；齿轮啮合；紧密配合
4	impromptu	/ɪmˈprɑːmptuː/	adj adv noun	Done without being planned, organized, or rehearsed; an impromptu performance or speech.	即兴的；无准备的 ；即兴地；即兴之作
5	abstain	/əbˈsteɪn/	verb	To formally decline to vote either for or against a proposal; to restrain oneself from doing or enjoying something.	（投票等）弃权 ；戒绝；避免；克制
6	deity	/ˈdiːəti/	noun	A god or goddess; divine status, quality, or nature.	神；女神 ；神性
7	rejuvenate	/rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪt/	verb	To make someone or something look or feel younger, fresher, or more lively; to restore to a former state of vigor.	使年轻；使恢复活力 ；使（系统等）焕然一新
8	scruple	/ˈskruːpl/	noun verb	A feeling of doubt or hesitation with regard to the morality or propriety of a course of action; to hesitate to do something that one thinks may be wrong.	（道德上的）顾虑，顾忌 ；（因顾忌而）犹豫，迟疑
9	nab	/næb/	verb	To catch or arrest someone doing something wrong; to grab or take something suddenly.	逮捕；捉住 ；夺取；顺手牵羊
10	ledge	/ledʒ/	noun	A narrow horizontal surface projecting from a wall, cliff, or other vertical surface; a shelf-like projection.	突出部；壁架 ；岩石架
11	restitution	/ˌrestɪˈtuːʃn/	noun	The restoration of something lost or stolen to its proper owner; recompense for injury or loss; the returning of an object to its original shape after deformation.	归还（失物）；赔偿 ；恢复原状；（物理）恢复
12	plaintiff	/ˈpleɪntɪf/	noun	A person who brings a case against another in a court of law.	原告；起诉人
13	premature	/ˌpriːməˈtʃʊr/	adj	Occurring or done before the usual or proper time; too early; hasty.	早熟的；过早的 ；仓促的；早产的
14	remunerate	/rɪˈmjuːnəreɪt/	verb	To pay someone for services rendered or work done.	给……酬劳 ；付酬给；酬谢
15	acoustics	/əˈkuːstɪks/	noun	The properties or qualities of a room or building that determine how sound is transmitted in it; the branch of physics concerned with the properties of sound.	声学 ；音响效果

 

2026-07-14

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	flaunt	/flɔːnt/	verb	To display something ostentatiously, especially in order to provoke envy or admiration or to show defiance.	炫耀；夸耀 ；卖弄
2	hybrid	/ˈhaɪbrɪd/	noun adj	A thing made by combining two different elements, such as a mixture, a cross-bred animal, or a software layout; of mixed character or composition.	混合物；混合动力车 ；混合的；杂交的
3	outfit	/ˈaʊtfɪt/	noun verb	A set of clothes worn together for a particular purpose; a group of people undertaken in a structured task or business; to provide with equipment.	全套服装；团队 ；全套装备；配备；装备
4	strenuous	/ˈstrenjuəs/	adj	Requiring or using great exertion, labor, or stamina; arduous; demanding.	艰苦的；费力的 ；剧烈的；奋发的
5	unethical	/uːnˈeθɪkl/	adj	Not morally correct; breaking rules of proper conduct or professional software engineering standards.	不道德的；不合伦理的 ；违反职业道德的
6	aura	/ˈɔːrə/	noun	The distinctive atmosphere or quality that seems to surround and be generated by a person, thing, or place.	气氛；气场 ；独特性质；光环
7	con	/kɑːn/	noun verb adv	A disadvantage or argument against something (pros and cons); a confidence trick; to deceive or cheat someone; against.	反对的论点；骗局 ；欺骗；诈骗；反对地
8	crater	/ˈcreɪtər/	noun verb	A large, bowl-shaped cavity in the ground; to form a cavity in; to fail completely or drop suddenly (informal).	弹坑；火山口 ；使成坑；骤降；彻底失败
9	immerse	/ɪˈmɜːrs/	verb	To dip or submerge entirely in a liquid; to involve oneself deeply in a particular activity, codebase, or field of interest.	浸入；沉浸于 ；专心于
10	arsenal	/ˈɑːrsənl/	noun	A collection of weapons and military equipment; a place where they are stored; an array of resources available for a certain task.	兵工厂；军火库 ；（可利用的）一套资源/武器库
11	matriculate	/məˈtrɪkjuleɪt/	verb	To be formally enrolled as a student at a college or university.	被大学录取 ；（大学）注册入校
12	impenetrable	/ɪmˈpenɪtrəbl/	adj	Impossible to pass through or enter; impossible to understand, decode, or interpret.	无法穿透的；不能通过的 ；费解的；不可理解的
13	mortuary	/ˈmɔːrtʃueri/	noun adj	A funeral home or morgue; a place where dead bodies are kept before burial or cremation; relating to burial or death.	停尸房；殡仪馆 ；丧葬的
14	vagrant	/ˈveɪɡrənt/	noun adj	A person without a settled home or regular work who wanders from place to place; wandering; moving unpredictably.	流浪者；无业游民 ；流浪的；漂泊的
15	blanch	/blæntʃ/	verb	To make white or pale by extracting color; to flinch or grow pale from shock or fear; to briefly immerse food in boiling water.	使变白；面色苍白 ；（将食物）烫漂

 

2026-07-13

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	invoice	/ˈɪnvɔɪs/	noun verb	A list of goods sent or services provided, with a statement of the sum due; a bill; to send an invoice to someone.	发票；费用清单 ；给……开发票/清单
2	unkempt	/ˌʌnˈkempt/	adj	(Especially of a person's hair or appearance) having an untidy or disheveled appearance.	不整洁的；凌乱的 ；蓬乱的
3	cursory	/ˈkɜːrsəri/	adj	Hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed.	粗略的；仓促的 ；草率的
4	ubiquitous	/juːˈbɪkwɪtəs/	adj	Present, appearing, or found everywhere.	无所不在的；普遍存在的 ；到处都有的
5	contingent	/kənˈtɪndʒənt/	adj noun	Subject to chance; dependent on certain circumstances (contingent on); a group of people sharing a common feature, forming part of a larger team.	视情况而定的；依条件而定的 ；偶然的；代表团；小分队
6	formulate	/ˈfɔːrmjuleɪt/	verb	To create or prepare methodically a strategy, plan, or system; to express an idea in a clear, concise, or systematic way.	系统地阐述/表达 ；制定；规划；配制
7	incompatible	/ˌɪnkəmˈpætəbl/	adj	(Of two things) so opposed in character as to be incapable of existing together; unable to be used simultaneously due to conflicting specs.	不兼容的；不相容的 ；不能和谐共存的
8	bulk	/bʌlk/	noun verb adj	The mass or magnitude of something large; the majority of something; to take on greater size or importance; large in quantity.	主体；大部分 ；庞大的体积；使扩大；大批的
9	equable	/ˈekwəbl/	adj	(Of a person) not easily disturbed or angered; calm and even-tempered; (of weather/climate) unvarying; mild.	（性情）温和的；平静的 ；（气候）稳定的；变化小的
10	meteorology	/ˌmiːtiəˈrɑːlədʒi/	noun	The branch of science concerned with the processes and phenomena of the atmosphere, especially as a means of forecasting the weather.	气象学
11	rivet	/ˈrɪvɪt/	noun verb	A short metal pin or bolt for holding together two plates of metal; to join or fasten with rivets; to hold someone's attention completely.	铆钉；铆接 ；吸引（注意力）
12	dishonour	/dɪsˈɑːnər/	noun verb	A state of shame or disgrace; loss of reputation; to bring shame upon; to refuse to accept or pay (a check/bill).	耻辱；不名誉 ；使丢脸；拒付（支票等）
13	devastate	/ˈdevəsteɪt/	verb	To destroy or ruin something completely; to cause someone severe and overwhelming shock or grief.	毁灭；彻底破坏 ；使震惊；使极为悲痛
14	incinerate	/ɪnˈsɪnəreɪt/	verb	To destroy something completely by burning it until it turns to ashes.	焚毁；烧成灰烬 ；火化
15	militant	/ˈmɪlɪtənt/	adj noun	Combative and aggressive in support of a political or social cause, and typically favoring extreme or violent methods; a militant person.	激进的；好战的 ；激进分子

 

2026-07-12

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	myriad	/ˈmɪriəd/	noun adj	A countless or extremely great number; countless or extremely great in number.	无数；极大数量 ；无数的；种种的
2	juror	/ˈdʒʊrər/	noun	A member of a jury (a body of people sworn to give a verdict in a legal case).	陪审员；审查委员
3	cringe	/krɪndʒ/	verb noun	To bend one's head and body in fear or servility; to experience an inward shiver of embarrassment; an act of cringing.	（因恐惧而）畏缩，蜷缩 ；感到难堪/尴尬；谄媚
4	plaster	/ˈplæstər/	noun verb	A soft mixture of lime, sand, and water for waving on walls; a medical band; to cover a surface thickly.	灰泥；石膏 ；膏药；涂以灰泥；厚厚地覆盖
5	fry	/fraɪ/	verb noun	To cook or be cooked in hot fat or oil; small young fish.	油炸；油煎 ；鱼苗；小东西
6	infernal	/ɪnˈfɜːrnl/	adj	Relating to or characteristic of hell or the underworld; irritating and tiresome (informal).	地狱的；阴间的 ；可恶的；糟糕的
7	glee	/ɡliː/	noun	Great delight, especially from one's own good fortune or another's misfortune.	高兴；欢欣 ；（常指幸灾乐祸的）狂喜
8	defer	/dɪˈfɜːr/	verb	To postpone or delay an action or event; to submit humbly to a person's wish or judgment (defer to).	推迟；延期 ；听从；顺从（defer to）
9	hobgoblin	/ˈhɑːbɡɑːblɪn/	noun	A mischievous imp or goblin; a bugbear or source of fear/dread.	淘气的小妖精 ；令人恐惧的东西；恶鬼
10	artifice	/ˈɑːrtɪfɪs/	noun	Clever or cunning devices or expedients, especially as used to trick or deceive others; trickery or deceit.	诡计；欺骗 ；巧计；灵巧
11	itinerary	/aɪˈtɪnəreri/	noun	A planned route or journey; a travel document listing dates, times, and destinations.	行程；旅行路线 ；日程安排
12	facet	/ˈfæsɪt/	noun	One side of something many-sided, especially of a cut gem; a particular aspect or feature of something.	（问题等的）一个方面 ；（宝石的）小刻面
13	animate	/ˈænɪmeɪt/	verb adj	To bring to life; to give inspiration, encouragement, or renewed vigor to; living; having life.	使有生气；赋予生命 ；绘制动画；活的；有生命的
14	hulking	/ˈhʌlkɪŋ/	adj	Large, heavy, or clumsy.	庞大的；笨重的 ；高大魁梧的
15	seduce	/sɪˈduːs/	verb	To attract someone to a belief or course of action that is inadvisable or wrong; to entice into sexual activity.	引诱；诱惑 ；勾引；诱使……误入歧途

 

2026-07-11

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	harmonica	/hɑːrˈmɑːnɪkə/	noun	A small rectangular wind instrument with a row of metal reeds along its length, played by blowing or sucking air through it.	口琴
2	totter	/ˈtɑːtər/	verb noun	To move feebly in an unsteady way, as if about to fall; to shake or rock as if about to collapse; an unsteady gait.	摇摇欲坠；蹒跚；跌跌撞撞 ；（机构等）动摇，即将倒塌
3	module	/ˈmɑːdʒuːl/	noun	Each of a set of standardized parts or independent units that can be used to construct a more complex structure, such as a software component or spacecraft section.	模块；组件 ；舱（如登月舱）
4	plead	/pliːd/	verb	To make an emotional appeal; to present an argument in a court of law; to enter a formal statement on behalf of a defendant (e.g., 'plead guilty').	乞求；恳求 ；（在法庭）辩护；抗辩；主张
5	renunciation	/rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/	noun	The formal rejection of something, typically a belief, claim, right, or habit.	（权利、信仰、习惯的）声明放弃 ；抛弃；克己
6	venerate	/ˈvenəreɪt/	verb	To regard with great respect; to revere or honor deeply.	崇敬；敬仰 ；尊崇
7	puberty	/ˈpjuːbərti/	noun	The period during which adolescents reach sexual maturity and become capable of reproduction.	青春期；发育期
8	mortality	/mɔːrˈtæləti/	noun	The state of being subject to death; death, especially on a large scale; the number of deaths in a given period or place (mortality rate).	生命的有限性；必死性 ；死亡（率）；大批死亡
9	meander	/miˈændər/	verb noun	(Of a river or road) to follow a winding course; to wander at random; a winding curve or bend of a river.	（河流等）蜿蜒而行 ；漫步；闲逛；（说话等）离题
10	gibberish	/ˈdʒɪbərɪʃ/	noun	Unintelligible or meaningless speech or writing; nonsense.	胡言乱语 ；莫名其妙的话；乱码
11	Satanic	/səˈtænɪk/	adj	Relating to or characteristic of Satan; extremely evil or wicked.	撒旦的；魔鬼般的 ；极其邪恶的
12	drowse	/draʊz/	verb noun	To be half asleep; to doze or sleep fitfully; a condition of being half asleep.	打瞌睡；犯困 ；半睡半醒状态
13	neurosis	/nʊˈroʊsɪs/	noun	A relatively mild mental illness that is not caused by organic disease, involving symptoms of stress (depression, anxiety, obsessive behavior) but not a radical loss of touch with reality.	神经官能症；神经症 ；过分焦虑
14	bountiful	/ˈbaʊntɪfl/	adj	Large in quantity; abundant; giving generously.	丰富的；慷慨的 ；大方的；充足的
15	audacious	/ɔːˈdeɪʃəs/	adj	Showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks; showing an impudent lack of respect.	大胆的；敢于冒险的 ；放肆的；无礼的

 

2026-07-10

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	endemic	/enˈdemɪk/	adj noun	(Of a disease or condition) regularly found among particular people or in a certain area; native or restricted to a certain place.	（疾病等）地方性的；（问题）根深蒂固的 ；地方性植物/动物
2	salvo	/ˈsælvoʊ/	noun	A simultaneous discharge of artillery or other guns; a sudden, aggressive series of acts or statements (like a volley of questions).	（炮火）齐射；（突如其来的）一阵轰击/质问
3	grate	/ɡreɪt/	verb noun	To reduce something to small shreds by rubbing it against a serrated surface; to make an unpleasant scraping noise; to annoy; a metal framework.	磨碎；擦碎 ；发出刺耳的刮擦声；使人烦躁 ；壁炉炉栅；铁栅栏
4	brusque	/brʌsk/	adj	Abrupt or offhand in speech or manner; blunt and short.	（言行）粗暴的；唐突的 ；直率而无礼的
5	configuration	/kənˌfɪɡjəˈreɪʃn/	noun	An arrangement of elements in a particular form, figure, or combination; the relative disposition of parts or elements of something.	配置；布局 ；结构；外形
6	lyric	/ˈlɪrɪk/	noun adj	The words of a song; a lyric poem; expressing the writer's emotions, usually briefly and in stanzas.	歌词；抒情诗 ；抒情的
7	patio	/ˈpætioʊ/	noun	A paved outdoor area adjoining a house, typically used for dining or recreation; a courtyard.	露台；天井 ；（房屋旁的）户外平阶
8	percussion	/pərˈkʌʃn/	noun	Musical instruments played by striking, shaking, or scraping; the striking of one solid object against another with some force.	打击乐器；打击乐组 ；撞击；敲击
9	compatible	/kəmˈpætəbl/	adj	(Of two things) able to exist or occur together without conflict; (of innovative software or hardware) able to be used with an older item.	兼容的；相容的 ；（因志趣相投而）和得来的
10	insomnia	/ɪnˈsɑːmniə/	noun	Habitual sleeplessness; inability to sleep.	失眠症
11	seethe	/siːð/	verb	To boil or churn as if boiling; to be filled with intense but unexpressed anger.	大怒；愤恨 ；（液体）沸腾，翻滚
12	Utopia	/juːˈtoʊpiə/	noun	An imagined place or state of things in which everything is perfect.	乌托邦；理想国 ；完美完美的幻想境地
13	halo	/ˈheɪloʊ/	noun verb	A circle of light shown around or above the head of a saint or holy person; a luminous ring around the sun or moon; to surround with a halo.	（圣人头顶的）光环；晕轮 ；使有光环
14	inborn	/ˌɪnˈbɔːrn/	adj	Existing from birth; natural; innate.	天生的；先天的 ；与生俱来的
15	ion	/ˈaɪən/	noun	An atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons.	离子

 

2026-07-09

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	novelty	/ˈnɑːvlti/	noun	The quality of being new, original, or unusual; a new or unfamiliar thing or experience; a small, inexpensive toy or ornament.	新奇；新颖性 ；新奇的事物；小玩具
2	hypnotic	/hɪpˈnɑːtɪk/	adj noun	Producing or relating to hypnosis; exerting a compelling, fascinating, or soporific effect; a sleep-inducing drug.	催眠的；有催眠作用的 ；令人着迷的；安眠药
3	courier	/ˈkʊriər/	noun verb	A company or person that transports commercial packages or documents; to send or transport goods via a courier.	快递员；快递公司 ；信使；通过快递发送
4	validate	/ˈvælɪdeɪt/	verb	To check or prove the validity or accuracy of something; to make or declare legally valid; to recognize or affirm the worth of a person.	验证；证实 ；使生效；使具有法律效力
5	ailing	/ˈeɪlɪŋ/	adj	In poor health; experiencing financial or operational difficulties.	生病的；身体不适的 ；（机构/经济等）衰退的，状况不佳的
6	impart	/ɪmˈpɑːrt/	verb	To make information or secrets known; to communicate; to bestow a specific quality or characteristic upon something.	传授；告知；透露 ；赋予；给予（某种特质）
7	decease	/dɪˈsiːs/	noun verb	The death of a person (formal/legal); to die.	死亡；逝世（正式/法律） ；死去
8	diphthong	/ˈdɪfθɔːŋ/	noun	A sound formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable, in which the sound begins as one vowel and moves toward another.	双元音
9	accredit	/əˈkredɪt/	verb	To officially recognize an organization as having met standard requirements; to attribute an action or saying to a person.	官方认可；授权 ；把……归功于；委任
10	hooligan	/ˈhuːlɪɡən/	noun	A violent young troublemaker, typically one of a gang or causing disruption at public events.	流氓；小混混；阿飞
11	permissible	/pərˈmɪsəbl/	adj	Allowed or permitted by laws, regulations, or rules.	可允许的；容许的 ；合法的
12	liquidate	/ˈlɪkwɪdeɪt/	verb	To wind up the affairs of a business by converting assets into cash; to clear a debt; to eliminate or kill someone (slang).	清算（公司/债务）；变现 ；偿付；清除；消灭
13	gloss	/ɡlɑːs/	noun verb	Shine on a surface; a superficially attractive appearance; an explanatory note in a text; to apply a glossy finish; to try to conceal a mistake (gloss over).	光泽；表面光亮 ；虚假的外表；注解 ；使有光泽；掩饰（gloss over）
14	foolproof	/ˈfuːlproof/	adj	(Of a plan, machine, or method) incapable of going wrong or being misused; simple and effective.	万无一失的；操作简便的 ；傻瓜式的；不会出错的
15	wail	/weɪl/	noun verb	A prolonged high-pitched cry of pain, grief, or anger; to make a prolonged high-pitched sound (like a siren).	嚎哭；恸哭声 ；呼啸声；大声哭叫；发出尖啸声

 

2026-07-08

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	sulk	/sʌlk/	verb noun	To be silently sullen or aloof out of annoyance or disappointment; a period of sullen silence or bad temper.	生闷气；愠怒 ；（生闷气的）不高兴状态
2	spate	/speɪt/	noun	A large number of similar things or events appearing or occurring in quick succession; a sudden flood or rush of water.	一连串（不愉快的事）；接二连三地发生 ；（水流）暴涨；大涌流
3	bawl	/bɔːl/	verb	To shout or call out noisily and unrestrainedly; to weep or cry noisily.	大喊大叫；咆哮 ；痛哭；大哭
4	censorious	/senˈsɔːriəs/	adj	Severely critical of others; expressing censure or harsh disapproval.	爱挑剔的；好批评的 ；吹毛求疵的
5	recipient	/rɪˈsɪpiənt/	noun adj	A person or thing that receives or is awarded something; receiving or capable of receiving.	接受者；领受者；受体 ；接受的
6	devout	/dɪˈvaʊt/	adj	Having or showing deep religious feeling or commitment; totally committed to a cause or belief.	虔诚的；笃信的 ；全心全意的；极真诚的
7	proximity	/prɑːkˈsɪməti/	noun	Closeness in space, time, or relationship.	接近；邻近；接近度
8	adjoin	/əˈdʒɔɪn/	verb	To be next to and joined with a building, room, or piece of land.	毗连；邻接 ；紧挨着
9	granular	/ˈɡrænjələr/	adj	Resembling or consisting of small grains or particles; highly detailed or finely divided (of data or analysis).	颗粒状的；由小粒组成的 ；粒度细的；精细的；极其具体的
10	hydraulic	/haɪˈdrɔːlɪk/	adj	Denoting, relating to, or operated by a liquid moving in a confined space under pressure.	液压的；水力的 ；流体静力学的
11	galvanize	/ˈɡælvənaɪz/	verb	To shock or excite someone into taking concern or action; to coat iron or steel with a protective layer of zinc.	激起；使振奋；使人采取行动 ；镀锌
12	critique	/krɪˈtiːk/	noun verb	A detailed analysis and assessment of something, especially a literary, philosophical, or political theory; to evaluate in a detailed way.	评论；批判性分析 ；发表评论；评判
13	circumvent	/ˌsɜːrkəmˈvent/	verb	To find a way around an obstacle or restriction; to overcome a problem or difficulty, typically in a clever or surreptitious way.	规避；绕过（限制/法律） ；设法克服（困难）
14	slimy	/ˈslaɪmi/	adj	Covered by or having the feel of slime; thick, slippery, and unpleasant; unpleasantly unctuous or obsequious in behavior.	黏滑的；泥泞的 ；谄媚的；卑鄙的；令人恶心的
15	elite	/eɪˈliːt/	noun adj	A select group that is superior in terms of ability or qualities to the rest of a group or society; representing the best.	精英；杰出人物 ；精英的；最优秀的

 

2026-07-07

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	mongrel	/ˈmʌŋɡrəl/	noun adj	A dog of no definable type or breed; any animal or plant resulting from the crossing of different breeds; of mixed origin or nature.	杂种狗；混血动物/植物 ；杂种的；混杂的
2	aggrieved	/əˈɡriːvd/	adj	Feeling resentment at having been unfairly treated.	愤愤不平的；受委屈的 ；遭受不公正对待的
3	spectrum	/ˈspektrəm/	noun	A band of colors, as seen in a rainbow; a used to classify something, or a wide range of ideas, qualities, or objects.	光谱；波谱 ；范围；幅度；系列
4	cumbersome	/ˈkʌmbərsəm/	adj	Large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; unwieldy; slow or complicated and therefore inefficient.	笨重的；累赘的 ；（步骤、程序）繁琐且低效的
5	abase	/əˈbeɪs/	verb	To behave in a way so as to belittle or degrade someone (often used reflexively as 'abase oneself').	降低（某人的）地位/身份 ；贬低；自卑（abase oneself）
6	gravel	/ˈɡrævl/	noun verb	A loose aggregation of small water-worn or pounded stones; to cover a road or path with gravel.	碎石；砂砾 ；铺碎石于
7	payroll	/ˈpeɪroʊl/	noun	A list of a company's employees and the amount of money they are to be paid; the total amount of money paid to employees.	（公司的）工资表；在职员工名单 ；发薪总额
8	fairground	/ˈferɡraʊnd/	noun	An outdoor area where a fair, bazaar, or agricultural show is held.	露天集市场地；游乐场 ；嘉年华场地
9	alcoholism	/ˈælkəhɔːlɪzəm/	noun	An addiction to the consumption of alcoholic liquor; chronic alcohol dependence.	酒精中毒；酗酒成瘾
10	frivolous	/ˈfrɪvələs/	adj	Not having any serious purpose or value; (of a person) carefree and superficial.	轻浮的；不严肃的 ；无价值的；琐碎的
11	precipitate	/prɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/ (v.) /prɪˈsɪpɪtət/ (adj.)	verb adj noun	To cause an event (typically a bad one) to happen suddenly or prematurely; done or acting suddenly without consideration; a substance deposited in solid form from a solution.	促成；使（突如其来地）发生 ；鲁莽的；仓促的 ；沉淀物
12	secretive	/ˈsiːkrətɪv/	adj	Inclinable to conceal feelings, intentions, or information; keeping secrets.	守口如瓶的；有城府的 ；诡秘的；遮遮掩掩的
13	rap	/ræp/	verb noun	To strike a surface rapid and sharply; a quick, sharp knock; a type of popular music with rhyming speech; a criminal charge (slang).	急敲；猛击 ；敲击声；说唱乐 ；罪名；指控（俚语）
14	venison	/ˈvenɪsn/	noun	Meat from a deer used for food.	鹿肉
15	pendent	/ˈpendənt/	adj	Hanging down; dangling; remaining undecided or awaiting settlement (legal/formal).	下垂的；悬挂的 ；（法律等）悬而未决的

 

2026-07-06

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	candid	/ˈkændɪd/	adj	Truthful and straightforward; frank; (of a photograph) taken informally, especially without the subject's knowledge.	坦率的；直言不讳的 ；（照片）偷拍的，真实的
2	allegory	/ˈæləɡɔːri/	noun	A story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.	寓言；讽喻；托物言志的作品
3	swathe	/sweɪð/	verb noun	To wrap in several layers of fabric; a broad strip or area of something.	（用布等）包裹；裹挟 ；大片区域；一长条
4	mores	/ˈmɔːreɪz/	noun	The essential or characteristic customs and conventions of a community.	传统风俗；道德观念；习俗
5	motley	/ˈmɑːtli/	adj noun	Incongruously varied in appearance or character; disparate; an incongruous mixture.	杂七杂八的；混杂的 ；五颜六色的；大杂烩
6	piss	/pɪs/	verb noun	To urinate (slang/vulgar); urine; to make someone angry or annoyed (piss off).	撒尿（俚语/粗俗） ；尿；使大怒，气死（piss off）
7	snare	/sner/	noun verb	A trap for catching birds or mammals, typically one having a noose; a trap or pitfall; to catch in a snare.	陷阱；罗网；圈套 ；捕捉；诱骗
8	outgoing	/ˈaʊtɡoʊɪŋ/	adj	Friendly and socially confident; leaving an office or position; departing.	外向的；好交际的 ；任满的；即将离职的；出发的
9	aspiration	/ˌæspəˈreɪʃn/	noun	A hope or ambition of achieving something; the action of drawing breath or fluid.	抱负；志向 ；渴望；吸气；抽吸（液体）
10	impale	/ɪmˈpeɪl/	verb	To pierce or transfix with a sharp instrument or point.	刺穿；（用尖桩）钉住
11	infamous	/ˈɪnfəməs/	adj	Well known for some bad quality or deed; wicked; abominable.	声名狼藉的；臭名昭著的 ；极恶劣的
12	hew	/hjuː/	verb	To chop or cut something (especially wood or stone) with an axe or tool; to conform or adhere strictly to a rule or principle (hew to).	砍；劈；雕凿 ；坚持；严格遵守（hew to）
13	causal	/ˈkɔːzl/	adj	Relating to or acting as a cause; implying or expressing a cause.	因果关系的；原因的
14	pigsty	/ˈpɪɡstaɪ/	noun	A pen or enclosure for pigs; a very dirty or untidy house or room.	猪圈 ；极脏乱的房间/地方
15	egoist	/ˈeɡoʊɪst/	noun	A self-centered or selfish person; an adherent of the philosophy of egoism.	自我主义者；自私自利的人

 

2026-07-05

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	deplete	/dɪˈpliːt/	verb	To use up the supply or resources of; to diminish something greatly in quantity or power.	耗尽；使枯竭 ；大幅减少
2	freckle	/ˈfrekl/	noun verb	A small patch of light brown color on the skin, often becoming more pronounced through exposure to the sun; to become marked with freckles.	雀斑；日晒斑 ；（使）生雀斑
3	immaterial	/ˌɪməˈtɪriəl/	adj	Unimportant under the circumstances; irrelevant; spiritual, rather than physical or material.	无关紧要的；不重要的 ；非物质的；精神的
4	retaliate	/rɪˈtælieɪt/	verb	To make an attack or assault in return for a similar attack; to respond to an injury or insult with a counteraction.	报复;反击 ；以牙还牙
5	leverage	/ˈlevərɪdʒ/	noun verb	The exertion of force by means of a lever; the power to influence a person or situation; to use something to maximum advantage.	杠杆作用；影响力 ；（金融）杠杆率 ；利用；借助（以获得最大利益）
6	wield	/wiːld/	verb	To hold and use a weapon or tool effectively; to have and be able to use power or influence.	挥舞，使用（武器/工具） ；行使，运用（权力/影响）
7	pleat	/pliːt/	noun verb	A double fold of cloth, held by stitching at the top or side; to fold cloth into pleats.	（衣服上的）褶裥；压褶 ；打褶
8	decompose	/ˌdiːkəmˈpoʊz/	verb	To make or become rotten; to decay or break down; to break down a chemical compound or logical entity into component elements.	腐烂；腐败 ；（使）分解；（使）变质
9	ominous	/ˈɑːmɪnəs/	adj	Giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen; threatening or inauspicious.	不祥的；不吉利的 ；预兆凶险的
10	contort	/kənˈtɔːrt/	verb	To twist or bend out of its normal shape; to distort or warp.	扭曲；（使）歪曲 ；变形
11	herbivorous	/hɜːrˈbɪvərəs/	adj	(Of an animal) feeding on plants.	食草的；草食性的
12	tremor	/ˈtremər/	noun	An involuntary quivering movement; a slight earthquake; a sudden feeling of fear or excitement.	颤抖；发抖 ；微震；小地震 ；（恐惧、激动的）一阵颤动
13	cobble	/ˈkɑːbl/	noun verb	A small round stone used to cover road surfaces (cobblestone); to roughly assemble or put something together from available parts.	鹅卵石；圆石 ；粗糙地拼凑；拼凑（常用 cobble together）
14	incumbent	/ɪnˈkʌmbənt/	adj noun	Necessary for someone as a duty or responsibility (incumbent on); currently holding an office; the holder of an office or post.	有责任的；义不容辞的 ；在职的；现任的 ；在职者；现任官员
15	intrigue	/ɪnˈtriːɡ/	verb noun	To arouse the curiosity or interest of; to make secret plans to do something illicit; a secret plan or love affair.	激起……的好奇心/兴趣 ；施阴谋；密谋 ；阴谋；诡计；私通

 

2026-07-04

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	invigorate	/ɪnˈvɪɡəreɪt/	verb	To give strength or energy to; to animate or refresh.	使精力充沛；使有活力 ；激励
2	perk	/pɜːrk/	noun verb	A benefit to which one is entitled because of one's job; to become more cheerful, lively, or interesting (often 'perk up').	额外津贴；特权 ；（使）活跃起来；（使）振作（perk up）
3	interlocutor	/ˌɪntərˈlɑːkjətər/	noun	A person who takes part in a dialogue or conversation.	对话者；谈话家
4	addictive	/əˈdɪktɪv/	adj	(Of a substance, activity, or drug) causing or likely to cause a person to become physically or psychologically dependent on it.	使人上瘾的；使人沉溺的
5	divine	/dɪˈvaɪn/	adj verb noun	Of, from, or like God or a god; to discover or declare by guesswork or intuition; a cleric or theologian.	神圣的；极好的 ；凭直觉发现；推测 ；神职人员；神学家
6	wary	/ˈweri/	adj	Feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems.	谨慎的；警惕的；提防的
7	unwieldy	/ʌnˈwiːldi/	adj	Difficult to carry or move because of its size, shape, or weight; too large or badly organized to function efficiently.	笨重的；难移动的 ；庞大而臃肿的；难以管理的
8	dent	/dent/	noun verb	A slight hollow in a hard surface, made by a blow or pressure; to diminish or weaken something.	凹痕；凹陷 ；使产生凹痕；削弱；挫（锐气）
9	antler	/ˈæntlər/	noun	A branched, solid horn on the head of an adult deer, typically cast and regrown annually.	鹿角
10	prenatal	/ˌpriːˈneɪtl/	adj	Before birth; during or relating to pregnancy.	产前的；出生前的
11	squeal	/skwiːl/	noun verb	A long, high-pitched cry or noise; to make a long, high-pitched cry or noise; to inform on someone to the police.	尖叫声；长尖厉声 ；发出尖叫声；（向警方）告密；告发
12	cryptic	/ˈkrɪptɪk/	adj	Having a meaning that is mysterious or obscure; serving to camouflage an animal.	神秘的；隐晦的 ；含义模糊的；（动物）保护色的
13	terrestrial	/təˈrestriəl/	adj	On or relating to the earth; living on the land as distinct from water or air; (of television) broadcast using ground equipment.	地球的；陆地的；陆生的 ；（电视信号）地面广播的
14	cameo	/ˈkæmioʊ/	noun	A piece of jewelry consisting of a portrait in profile carved in relief; a brief vivid appearance by a prominent person in a film or play.	（浮雕）玛瑙饰品 ；（名演员的）客串；迷你客串角色
15	acrimony	/ˈækrɪmoʊni/	noun	Bitterness or ill feeling, as in speech or behavior.	（言语、态度上的）尖刻；刻薄；充满敌意

 

2026-07-03

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	randy	/ˈrændi/	adj.	1. Sexually aroused or lustful; wanting to have sex. 2. (Informal, chiefly British) Lustful, lecherous, or sexually eager.	1. 性欲旺盛的；好色的；淫荡的 2. （非正式，主英）好色的，有强烈性欲的
2	sacrament	/ˈsækrəmənt/	n.	1. A religious ceremony or rite considered to be an outward sign of inward grace, such as baptism, Eucharist, etc., especially in Christian denominations. 2. A sacred thing; a symbol of a religious promise or blessing.	1. 圣礼；圣事（尤指基督教中的洗礼、圣餐等，被视为传达恩典的仪式） 2. 神圣之物；宗教誓言（或祝福）的象征
3	artisan	/ˈɑːtɪzæn/ (Br) /ˈɑːrtəzn/ (Am)	n.	1. A skilled craftsman who makes things by hand; a skilled manual worker. 2. Someone with practical skill in a particular trade, usually focusing on traditional or artisanal methods.	1. 工匠；手艺人；手工艺人 2. （精通某行业的）技工，巧匠（尤指擅长传统工艺者）
4	abrasive	/əˈbreɪsɪv/	adj./n.	1. Causing friction or wearing away; rough or harsh in texture. 2. Rude and harsh in manner; causing irritation. 3. A substance used for grinding, polishing, or cleaning hard surfaces (e.g., sandpaper, pumice).	1. 有磨损性的；粗糙的；摩擦性强的 2. 态度粗鲁的；生硬的；伤人的 3. 研磨料；磨蚀剂（如砂纸、浮石等）
5	quadrant	/ˈkwɒdrənt/	n.	1. A quarter of a circle, or the area enclosed by two perpendicular radii and the arc. 2. An instrument, formerly used in astronomy and navigation, for measuring angles between celestial bodies and the horizon. 3. One of four sections of a system, such as a city divided into four by two main intersecting streets.	1. 象限（圆的四分之一，或由两条相互垂直的半径和弧所围成的区域） 2. 象限仪（旧时天文和航海中用于测量天体与地平线夹角的仪器） 3. （如城市由两条主干道划分的）四个分区之一
6	exploit	/ˈeksplɔɪt/	v./n.	1. To make full use of and derive benefit from (resources, opportunities, etc.). 2. To use selfishly or unethically for one's own advantage; to take unfair advantage of. 3. A remarkable or heroic deed; an adventurous act.	1. 充分利用；开发（资源、机会等） 2. 剥削；利用（自私地或不道德地占取好处） 3. 功绩；英勇行为；壮举
7	impede	/ɪmˈpiːd/	v.	1. To hinder or obstruct progress, movement, or action; to delay or block. 2. To prevent from doing something or to slow down the process of something.	1. 阻碍；妨碍；阻滞（进程、行动等） 2. 阻止；延缓
8	supple	/ˈsʌpl/	adj.	1. Flexible, pliant, or limber; bending easily without breaking or deforming. 2. (Of a person's body or movement) Able to move easily and gracefully; lithe. 3. (Of attitudes or responses) Yielding, adaptable, or open to change.	1. 柔韧的；易弯曲的；柔软的 2. （身体或动作）灵活自如的，敏捷的 3. （态度或反应）顺从的，适应性强的，灵活变通的
9	snarl	/snɑːrl/	v./n.	1. (Of a dog or person) To show the teeth and growl in a fierce, threatening way. 2. To become or cause to become twisted and tangled; to knot or make messy. 3. A fierce, menacing growl; a tangled, knotted condition; a traffic jam.	1. （狗或人）龇牙低吼，咆哮（表示威胁） 2. 缠结；纠缠；使混乱 3. 咆哮声；缠结；一团糟；（交通）堵塞
10	pesticide	/ˈpestɪsaɪd/	n.	1. A chemical substance used to kill pests, especially insects, rodents, or weeds, to protect crops, plants, and animals. 2. A general term for substances used to control or eliminate pests.	1. 杀虫剂；农药（用于杀死害虫，如昆虫、啮齿动物、杂草，以保护农作物等） 2. 杀虫（害虫）剂的总称
11	tint	/tɪnt/	n./v.	1. A shade or slight degree of a color, especially a soft or pale variety. 2. A trace or slight amount of something (e.g., a tint of sadness). 3. To color something lightly or give a slight degree of a color to; to stain.	1. 色泽；色调；浅色 2. （某种特质的）一丝，少许（如一丝忧伤） 3. 给……轻染；给……着色；略带（某种颜色）
12	abdominal	/æbˈdɒmɪnl/	adj.	1. Of, relating to, or affecting the abdomen, the part of the body between the chest and the pelvis. 2. Situated on or in the abdomen.	1. 腹部的；与腹部有关的；影响腹部的 2. 位于腹部的；在腹部的
13	strained	/streɪnd/	adj.	1. (Of a relationship or situation) Marked by tension or unease; unnatural and forced. 2. (Of a person's expression or manner) Forced, tense, or unnatural, indicating stress or effort. 3. Under severe physical or mental stress; overworked or exhausted.	1. （关系或局势）紧张的；不自然的；勉强的 2. （表情或举止）不自然的，紧张的，强作的 3. 身心紧张的；过劳的；疲惫的
14	sporadic	/spəˈrædɪk/	adj.	1. Occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous, but scattered or separate. 2. Happening now and then, but not regularly or frequently.	1. 零星的；不规律的；不连续的 2. 偶尔发生的；断断续续的；不常发生的
15	lethal	/ˈliːθl/	adj.	1. Capable of causing or sufficient to cause death; fatal. 2. Extremely dangerous or destructive; deadly.	1. 致命的；能致死的 2. 极其危险的；毁灭性的；致死的

 

2026-07-02

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	espouse	/ɪˈspaʊz/	v.	1. To adopt or support a cause, belief, or theory wholeheartedly. 2. To marry or take as a spouse (formal/archaic, but common in contexts of joining causes).	1. 拥护；支持（事业、信念等） 2. （正式/旧）与……结婚；娶/嫁
2	tractable	/ˈtræktəbl/	adj.	1. Easy to control, manage, or influence; docile. 2. Capable of being easily handled or persuaded; manageable.	1. 易驾驭的；易管教的；温顺的 2. 易处理的；易对付的
3	rustle	/ˈrʌsl/	v./n.	1. To make a series of light, soft, crackling sounds by moving or rubbing something (e.g., dry leaves, paper). 2. The sound produced by such movement. 3. (Inf.) To steal cattle or horses (a distinct American Western usage).	1. 发出沙沙声；使沙沙作响（如树叶、纸张摩擦声） 2. 沙沙声；窸窣声 3. （非正式，美式西部用语）偷牛马
4	tract	/trækt/	n.	1. A short written or printed work on a specific subject, usually of a religious or political nature. 2. A continuous area of land; a region. 3. A system of organs or tissues that performs a specific function (e.g., digestive tract).	1. 小册子；传单（尤指宗教或政治性） 2. 大片土地；地带；区域 3. 道；束（器官或组织的功能系统，如消化道）
5	rove	/rəʊv/	v.	1. To wander aimlessly; to travel without a fixed destination. 2. To move from place to place in a free, unpredictable way.	1. 漫游；漂泊；流浪 2. 随意游历；四处游荡
6	premiere	/ˈpremieər/ or /prɪˈmɪər/	n./v./adj.	1. The first public performance or showing of a film, play, or other artistic work. 2. To present for the first time publicly. 3. First or leading; premier (used as an adjective for status).	1. （电影、戏剧等的）首映式；首次公演 2. 首映；首次公演；首次展出 3. 首要的；最初的
7	smother	/ˈsmʌðər/	v.	1. To cover something thickly or completely, often to extinguish or stifle. 2. To suppress, stifle, or cover up something (e.g., emotions, a truth). 3. To overwhelm someone with excessive love or attention.	1. 覆盖；窒息（如用某物盖住使无法呼吸） 2. 抑制；压制；掩盖（情感、真相等） 3. 溺爱；过度呵护（使人感到压抑）
8	hilt	/hɪlt/	n.	1. The handle of a sword, dagger, or other bladed weapon. 2. The entire handle, including the guard.	1. （剑、匕首等的）柄 2. （带护手的）整个剑柄
9	rocker	/ˈrɒkər/	n.	1. A curved board or set of boards on which a chair or other object rocks (part of a rocking chair). 2. A person who plays rock music. 3. A small, rocking device; a rocking horse.	1. （摇椅等的）弧形摇板；摇杆 2. 摇滚乐手 3. 小摇动装置；摇马
10	irrespective	/ˌɪrɪˈspektɪv/	adj.	1. Used before "of" to mean "without regard to" or "not considering" (e.g., irrespective of age means regardless of age). 2. Independent of specific factors.	1. 不考虑；不管（常与 of 连用，如 irrespective of age = 无论年龄） 2. 不受特定因素影响的；无关的
11	kindred	/ˈkɪndrɪd/	n./adj.	1. One's family or relatives; kin. 2. A group of related people; a clan. 3. Having the same origin, nature, or character; related.	1. 亲属；家人；亲戚 2. 宗族；亲属群体 3. 同源的；同类的；有血缘关系的
12	allay	/əˈleɪ/	v.	1. To make (fear, suspicion, or worry) less intense; to ease or calm. 2. To reduce or put to rest; to alleviate.	1. 减轻；缓解（恐惧、疑虑、担忧等） 2. 平息；使安心；消除
13	handstand	/ˈhændstænd/	n.	1. An athletic stance in which the body is balanced on the hands, with legs extended upward. 2. A gymnastic movement where the body is supported on the hands alone.	1. 倒立；手倒立（身体靠双手支撑，双腿向上伸直） 2. （体操）手倒立动作
14	sibling	/ˈsɪblɪŋ/	n.	1. A person's brother or sister; a child of the same parents. 2. One of two or more children of the same parents.	1. 兄弟姐妹；同胞 2. 同父母的孩子
15	spurious	/ˈspjʊəriəs/	adj.	1. Not genuine or authentic; false or counterfeit. 2. Deceptive in appearance or origin; fake.	1. 假的；伪造的；不真实的 2. 冒充的；欺骗性的；虚假的

 

2026-07-01

index	word	pronunciation	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	hillock	/ˈhɪlək/	noun	A small hill or mound.	小丘；土墩
2	masquerade	/ˌmæskəˈreɪd/	noun verb	A false show or pretense; a masked ball; to pretend to be someone or something one is not.	伪装；假面舞会 ；乔装；冒充
3	recur	/rɪˈkɜːr/	verb	To occur again periodically or repeatedly; to return to one's mind.	再发生；定期复发 ；重新浮现于脑海
4	secrete	/sɪˈkriːt/	verb	(Of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and discharge a substance; to conceal or hide something.	分泌 ；隐藏；藏匿
5	raft	/ræft/	noun verb	A flat buoyant structure used for floating on water; a large amount of something; to travel or transport on a raft.	木筏；充气筏 ；大量；许多 ；乘筏渡河；用筏运送
6	amplifiable	/ˈæmplɪfaɪəbl/	adj	Capable of being expanded, increased, or made stronger (especially regarding electrical signals or audio volume).	可放大的；可增强的 ；可扩展的
7	ovation	/oʊˈveɪʃn/	noun	A sustained and enthusiastic show of appreciation from an audience, especially by means of applause.	热烈欢呼；热烈掌声
8	forum	/ˈfɔːrəm/	noun	A place, meeting, or medium where ideas and views on a particular issue can be exchanged.	论坛；讨论会；公共讨论场所
9	antidote	/ˈæntidoʊt/	noun	A medicine taken or given to counteract a particular poison; something that counteracts an unpleasant feeling or situation.	解毒药；解毒剂 ；对抗手段；矫正方法
10	negotiable	/nɪˈɡoʊʃiəbl/	adj	Open to discussion or modification; (of a document) transferable to another person by delivery or endorsement.	可协商的；可谈判的 ；（票据等）可转让的；可流通的
11	frenzy	/ˈfrenzi/	noun verb	A state or period of uncontrolled excitement or wild behavior; to drive into a state of wild excitement.	狂热；狂暴；疯狂 ；使发狂
12	stipulate	/ˈstɪpjuleɪt/	verb	To demand or specify a requirement, typically as part of a bargain or agreement.	规定；明确要求 ；约定
13	wrest	/rest/	verb	To forcibly pull something from a person's grasp; to take power or control from someone with difficulty or effort.	一把夺过；强行取得 ；夺取（权力、控制等）
14	voluble	/ˈvɑːljəbl/	adj	Speaking or spoken incessantly and fluently; talkative.	健谈的；滔滔不绝的 ；流利的
15	generate	/ˈdʒenəreɪt/	verb	To cause something to arise or come about; to produce energy, electricity, or data through a mathematical or physical process.	产生；引起 ；生成（数据/代码）；发电