英语背单词 专八词汇 中英对照 2026年02月
2025-02-28
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | freak | /friːk/ | noun/verb | A person, animal, or plant that is very unusual; to behave irrationally. | 畸形人；使吃惊/发狂 |
| 2 | contrive | /kənˈtraɪv/ | verb | To create or bring about an object or a situation by deliberate use of skill. | 设计；发明；图谋 |
| 3 | twirl | /twɜːl/ | verb/noun | To spin quickly and lightly around, especially repeatedly. | （使）快速旋转 |
| 4 | broke | /brəʊk/ | adj | Having completely run out of money. | 一贫如洗的；破产的 |
| 5 | extraction | /ɪkˈstrækʃn/ | noun | The action of taking something out, especially using effort or force. | 抽出；拔出；血统 |
| 6 | logistics | /ləˈdʒɪstɪks/ | noun | The detailed coordination of a complex operation involving many people. | 物流；后勤 |
| 7 | plea | /pliː/ | noun | A request made in an urgent and emotional manner. | 恳求；请求；辩解 |
| 8 | protrude | /prəˈtruːd/ | verb | To stick out from or through something. | 伸出；突出 |
| 9 | dribble | /ˈdrɪbl/ | verb/noun | To let saliva drip from the mouth; to move a ball by repeated taps. | 流口水；（足球、篮球等）运球 |
| 10 | relinquish | /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/ | verb | To voluntarily cease to keep or claim; to give up. | 放弃；松开 |
| 11 | chirp | /tʃɜːp/ | verb/noun | A short, sharp, high-pitched sound made by a small bird or insect. | （鸟、虫）啁啾声；唧唧声 |
| 12 | ludicrous | /ˈluːdɪkrəs/ | adj | So foolish, unreasonable, or out of place as to be amusing. | 荒唐的；可笑的 |
| 13 | vernal | /ˈvɜːnl/ | adj | Of, in, or appropriate to the season of spring. | 春季的；青春的 |
| 14 | sideline | /ˈsaɪdlaɪn/ | noun/verb | The lines on the side of a field; an auxiliary activity or job. | 副业；侧线；使退出比赛 |
| 15 | lure | /lʊə(r)/ | verb/noun | To tempt a person or animal to do something or to go somewhere. | 引诱；诱惑力；诱饵 |
2025-02-27
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flirt | /flɜːt/ | verb/noun | To behave as though attracted to or trying to attract someone, but for amusement rather than with serious intentions. | 调情；调情者 |
| 2 | hydrant | /ˈhaɪdrənt/ | noun | An upright water pipe, especially one in a street, with a nozzle to which a fire hose can be attached. | 消防栓 |
| 3 | counteract | /ˌkaʊntərˈækt/ | verb | To act against something in order to reduce its force or neutralize it. | 对抗；抵消 |
| 4 | hackneyed | /ˈhæknid/ | adj | (Of a phrase or idea) lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite. | 陈腐的；老生常谈的 |
| 5 | unnerve | /ˌʌnˈnɜːv/ | verb | To make someone lose their confidence or firmness of mind. | 使气馁；使不知所措 |
| 6 | thud | /θʌd/ | noun/verb | A dull, heavy sound, such as that made by an object falling to the ground. | 砰的一声；重击声 |
| 7 | tamper | /ˈtæmpə(r)/ | verb | To interfere with something in order to cause damage or make unauthorized alterations. | 篡改；瞎弄；贿赂 |
| 8 | curfew | /ˈkɜːfjuː/ | noun | A regulation requiring people to remain indoors between specified hours, typically at night. | 戒严；宵禁 |
| 9 | cub | /kʌb/ | noun | The young of certain carnivorous mammals, such as lions, bears, foxes, and tigers. | 幼崽 |
| 10 | sanguine | /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/ | adj | Optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation. | 乐观的；面色红润的 |
| 11 | redress | /rɪˈdres/ | verb/noun | To remedy or set right an undesirable or unfair situation. | 纠正；救济；赔偿 |
| 12 | prospective | /prəˈspektɪv/ | adj | Expected or expecting to be something particular in the future. | 预期的；未来的 |
| 13 | alight | /əˈlaɪt/ | verb/adj | To descend from a train, bus, or other form of transport; on fire or burning. | 下车；点着的 |
| 14 | bum | /bʌm/ | noun/verb | A vagrant or lazy person; to get something from someone by asking for it. | 游民；乞讨；无价值的 |
| 15 | morphine | /ˈmɔːfiːn/ | noun | A narcotic drug obtained from opium and used medicinally to relieve pain. | 吗啡 |
2025-02-26
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gesticulate | /dʒesˈtɪkjuleɪt/ | verb | To use gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking or to emphasize one's words. | 做手势；用手势表示 |
| 2 | pounce | /paʊns/ | verb | To spring or swoop suddenly so as to seize something. | 猛扑；突然袭击 |
| 3 | recount | /rɪˈkaʊnt/ | verb | To tell someone about an event or experience; to count something again. | 叙述；重新清点 |
| 4 | shamble | /ˈʃæmbl/ | verb | To move with a slow, shuffling, awkward gait. | 蹒跚而行；拖着脚走 |
| 5 | blemish | /ˈblemɪʃ/ | noun/verb | A small mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something; to spoil the appearance of. | 瑕疵；污点 |
| 6 | foil | /fɔɪl/ | noun/verb | A very thin sheet of metal; a person or thing that contrasts with and so emphasizes the qualities of another; to prevent from succeeding. | 箔；陪衬；挫败 |
| 7 | judicious | /dʒuˈdɪʃəs/ | adj | Having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense. | 明智的；审慎的 |
| 8 | remittance | /rɪˈmɪtns/ | noun | A sum of money sent, especially by mail, in payment for goods or services or as a gift. | 汇款 |
| 9 | dimple | /ˈdɪmpl/ | noun | A small depression in the flesh, either one that exists permanently or one that forms in the cheeks when one smiles. | 酒窝；（表面的）微凹 |
| 10 | florist | /ˈflɒrɪst/ | noun | A person who sells and arranges cut flowers. | 花商；花店主 |
| 11 | panacea | /ˌpænəˈsiːə/ | noun | A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases. | 万能药；灵丹妙药 |
| 12 | fatality | /fəˈtæləti/ | noun | An occurrence of death by accident, in war, or from disease. | 死亡；灾难 |
| 13 | arcade | /ɑːˈkeɪd/ | noun | A covered passage with arches along one or both sides; a place where one can play video games. | 拱廊；游艺场 |
| 14 | honeycomb | /ˈhʌnikəʊm/ | noun | A structure of hexagonal cells of wax, made by bees to store honey and eggs. | 蜂巢；蜂窝状物 |
| 15 | grievous | /ˈɡriːvəs/ | adj | (Of something bad) very severe or serious. | 严重的；极痛苦的 |
2025-02-25
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clatter | /ˈklætə(r)/ | verb/noun | To make a continuous rattling sound as of hard objects falling or striking each other. | 发出哒哒声；喧闹的响声 |
| 2 | reciprocate | /rɪˈsɪprəkeɪt/ | verb | To respond to a gesture or action by making a corresponding one; to move backward and forward in a straight line. | 回报；报答；往复运动 |
| 3 | elusive | /ɪˈluːsɪv/ | adj | Difficult to find, catch, or achieve; difficult to remember or recall. | 难以捉摸的；逃避的 |
| 4 | fictitious | /fɪkˈtɪʃəs/ | adj | Not real or true; being imaginary or having been fabricated. | 虚构的；假装的 |
| 5 | downhill | /ˌdaʊnˈhɪl/ | adv/adj | Towards the bottom of a slope; leading to a worsening of a situation. | 向山下；走下坡路 |
| 6 | infuriate | /ɪnˈfjʊərieɪt/ | verb | To make someone extremely angry and impatient. | 激怒；使大怒 |
| 7 | claustrophobia | /ˌklɒstrəˈfəʊbiə/ | noun | Extreme or irrational fear of confined places. | 幽闭恐惧症 |
| 8 | ordinance | /ˈɔːdɪnəns/ | noun | An authoritative order; a decree or a local law. | 条例；法令 |
| 9 | nib | /nɪb/ | noun | The pointed metal part of a pen that distributed ink for writing. | 笔尖 |
| 10 | scenario | /səˈnɑːriəʊ/ | noun | A written outline of a movie, novel, or stage work; a postulated sequence or development of events. | 情节；设想方案 |
| 11 | parable | /ˈpærəbl/ | noun | A simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson. | 寓言；比喻 |
| 12 | corpulent | /ˈkɔːpjələnt/ | adj | (Of a person) fat; obese. | 肥胖的；臃肿的 |
| 13 | hulk | /hʌlk/ | noun | An old ship that is no longer in use; a large person or thing, often clumsy. | 废船船体；庞然大物 |
| 14 | speckle | /ˈspekl/ | noun/verb | A small speck, spot, or patch of color; to mark with small spots. | 斑点；点缀 |
| 15 | endorse | /ɪnˈdɔːs/ | verb | To declare one's public approval or support of; to sign a check or bill of exchange on the back. | 背书；赞同；代言 |
2025-02-24
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tartan | /ˈtɑːtn/ | noun | A woolen cloth woven in one of several patterns of colored checks and intersecting lines, especially of a Scottish clan. | 格子呢；苏格兰方格图案 |
| 2 | upmarket | /ˌʌpˈmɑːkɪt/ | adj/adv | Relating to the expensive or high-quality end of the market. | 高档的；向高档地 |
| 3 | prism | /ˈprɪzəm/ | noun | A solid geometric figure whose two end faces are similar, equal, and parallel rectilinear figures; a glass object that separates white light into a spectrum. | 棱镜；棱柱体 |
| 4 | uranium | /juˈreɪniəm/ | noun | A dense gray radioactive metal used as a fuel in nuclear reactors. | 铀 |
| 5 | sully | /ˈsʌli/ | verb | To damage the purity or integrity of; to defile or soil. | 玷污；弄脏 |
| 6 | retention | /rɪˈtenʃn/ | noun | The continued possession, use, or control of something; the ability to remember things. | 保留；记忆力 |
| 7 | prophesy | /ˈprɒfəsaɪ/ | verb | To say that a specified thing will happen in the future. | 预言 |
| 8 | wade | /weɪd/ | verb | To walk through water or another liquid or soft substance. | 涉水；艰难地行走 |
| 9 | wrapper | /ˈræpə(r)/ | noun | A piece of paper, plastic, or foil used for covering or packing something. | 包装纸；包装材料 |
| 10 | selenium | /səˈliːniəm/ | noun | A nonmetallic element with atomic number 34, used in photoelectric cells and in glassmaking. | 硒 |
| 11 | substantive | /səbˈstæntɪv/ | adj | Having a firm basis in reality and therefore important, meaningful, or considerable. | 实质性的；真实的 |
| 12 | fret | /fret/ | verb/noun | To be constantly or visibly anxious; a bar or ridge on the fingerboard of a guitar. | 发愁；（吉他等的）品 |
| 13 | oxidize | /ˈɒksɪdaɪz/ | verb | To combine or become combined chemically with oxygen. | 氧化 |
| 14 | yoga | /ˈjəʊɡə/ | noun | A Hindu spiritual and ascetic discipline, including breath control and simple meditation, and the adoption of specific bodily postures. | 瑜伽 |
| 15 | shove | /ʃʌv/ | verb/noun | To push someone or something roughly. | 推挤；猛推 |
2025-02-23
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rampart | /ˈræmpɑːt/ | noun | A defensive wall of a castle or walled city, having a broad top with a walkway. | 垒；壁垒 |
| 2 | pragmatic | /præɡˈmætɪk/ | adj | Dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations. | 务实的；实际的 |
| 3 | hiss | /hɪs/ | verb/noun | To make a sharp sibilant sound as of the letter s; to express disapproval by making such a sound. | 嘶嘶声；（表示不满）嘘声 |
| 4 | avalanche | /ˈævəlɑːntʃ/ | noun | A mass of snow, ice, and rocks falling rapidly down a mountainside; a sudden arrival of too many things. | 雪崩；蜂拥而至 |
| 5 | hallucination | /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃn/ | noun | An experience involving the apparent perception of something not present. | 幻觉；幻象 |
| 6 | nimble | /ˈnɪmbl/ | adj | Quick and light in movement or action; agile; (of the mind) quick to understand. | 敏捷的；伶俐的 |
| 7 | rampage | /ræmˈpeɪdʒ/ | verb/noun | To rush around in a violent and uncontrollable manner. | 横冲直撞；狂暴行为 |
| 8 | resuscitation | /rɪˌsʌsɪˈteɪʃn/ | noun | The action of reviving someone from unconsciousness or apparent death. | 苏醒；复苏（术） |
| 9 | stubble | /ˈstʌbl/ | noun | Short, stiff hairs growing on a man's face when he has not shaved for a few days; the cut stalks of grain plants left in the ground. | 胡茬；残株 |
| 10 | preferential | /ˌprefəˈrenʃl/ | adj | Involving or constituting a favor or privilege; giving advantage to a particular person or group. | 优先的；优惠的 |
| 11 | hoodwink | /ˈhʊdwɪŋk/ | verb | To deceive or trick someone. | 欺诈；蒙蔽 |
| 12 | encampment | /ɪnˈkæmpmənt/ | noun | A place with temporary accommodations of huts or tents, typically for troops or nomads. | 营地；露营处 |
| 13 | inception | /ɪnˈsepʃn/ | noun | The establishment or starting point of an institution or activity. | 开端；创始 |
| 14 | tongs | /tɒŋz/ | noun | An instrument with two movable arms that are joined at one end, used for picking up and holding things. | 夹子；钳子 |
| 15 | parry | /ˈpæri/ | verb/noun | To ward off (a weapon or attack) with a countermove; to answer a question evasively. | 避开；挡开（攻击） |
2025-02-22
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | franchise | /ˈfræntʃaɪz/ | noun | An authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities. | 特许经营权；选举权 |
| 2 | solvency | /ˈsɒlvənsi/ | noun | The possession of assets in excess of liabilities; ability to pay one's debts. | 偿付能力 |
| 3 | pheasant | /ˈfeznt/ | noun | A large long-tailed game bird native to Asia, the male of which typically has very showy plumage. | 雉；野鸡 |
| 4 | disparity | /dɪˈspærəti/ | noun | A great difference; lack of equality or similarity. | 差异；不平等 |
| 5 | faraway | /ˈfɑːrəweɪ/ | adj | Distant in space or time; seeming remote from one's current surroundings. | 遥远的；心不在焉的 |
| 6 | babble | /ˈbæbl/ | verb/noun | To talk rapidly and continuously in a foolish, excited, or incomprehensible way. | 胡言乱语；（流水）哗哗声 |
| 7 | jocular | /ˈdʒɒkjələ(r)/ | adj | Fond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful. | 爱开玩笑的；滑稽的 |
| 8 | headstrong | /ˈhedstrɒŋ/ | adj | Self-willed and obstinate; determined to have one's own way. | 任性的；固执的 |
| 9 | rink | /rɪŋk/ | noun | An enclosed area of ice for skating, hockey, or curling. | 溜冰场 |
| 10 | alias | /ˈeɪliəs/ | noun/adverb | A false or assumed identity; otherwise known as. | 别名；化名 |
| 11 | harrowing | /ˈhærəʊɪŋ/ | adj | Acutely distressing; extremely upsetting. | 令心碎的；悲惨的 |
| 12 | bogus | /ˈbəʊɡəs/ | adj | Not genuine or true; fake. | 伪造的；假的 |
| 13 | accrue | /əˈkruː/ | verb | (Of a benefit or sum of money) to be received by someone in regular or increasing amounts over time. | （利息等）增加；积累 |
| 14 | roundup | /ˈraʊndʌp/ | noun | A systematic gathering together of people or things; a summary of facts or events. | 集拢；综述 |
| 15 | unobtrusive | /ˌʌnəbˈtruːsɪv/ | adj | Not conspicuous or attracting attention; discreet. | 不显眼的；谦虚的 |
2025-02-21
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | expound | /ɪkˈspaʊnd/ | verb | To present and explain a theory or idea systematically and in detail. | 阐述；解释 |
| 2 | strident | /ˈstraɪdnt/ | adj | Loud and harsh; grating; presenting a point of view in an excessively forceful way. | 刺耳的；强硬的 |
| 3 | disarray | /ˌdɪsəˈreɪ/ | noun | A state of disorganization or untidiness. | 混乱；无秩序 |
| 4 | muffin | /ˈmʌfɪn/ | noun | A small domed cake or quick bread made from batter or dough. | 松饼；玛芬 |
| 5 | portfolio | /pɔːtˈfəʊliəʊ/ | noun | A large, thin, flat case for loose sheets of paper; a range of investments held by a person or organization. | 公文包；投资组合；作品集 |
| 6 | cult | /kʌlt/ | noun | A system of religious veneration and devotion directed toward a particular figure or object; a misplaced or excessive admiration for a person or thing. | 邪教；崇拜；狂热 |
| 7 | capillary | /kəˈpɪləri/ | noun | Any of the fine branching blood vessels that form a network between the arterioles and venules. | 毛细血管 |
| 8 | impoverish | /ɪmˈpɒvərɪʃ/ | verb | To make a person or area poor; to exhaust the strength or vitality of. | 使贫穷；使枯竭 |
| 9 | omelette | /ˈɒmlət/ | noun | A dish of beaten eggs cooked in a frying pan and served plain or with a savory filling. | 煎蛋卷；炒蛋 |
| 10 | pompous | /ˈpɒmpəs/ | adj | Affectedly and irritatingly grand, solemn, or self-important. | 自大的；虚夸的 |
| 11 | homosexual | /ˌhəʊməˈsekʃuəl/ | adj/noun | Sexually attracted to people of one's own sex. | 同性恋的 |
| 12 | plaque | /plæk/ | noun | An ornamental tablet fixed to a wall in commemoration of a person or event; a sticky deposit on teeth. | 匾额；牙斑 |
| 13 | forestall | /fɔːˈstɔːl/ | verb | To prevent or obstruct an anticipated event or action by taking advance action. | 先发制人；预先阻止 |
| 14 | pancake | /ˈpænkeɪk/ | noun | A thin, flat cake of batter, fried on both sides in a pan. | 薄烤饼；潘趣饼 |
| 15 | rickety | /ˈrɪkəti/ | adj | (Of a structure or piece of equipment) poorly made and likely to collapse. | 摇晃的；不稳固的 |
2025-02-20
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sensor | /ˈsensə(r)/ | noun | A device which detects or measures a physical property and records, indicates, or otherwise responds to it. | 传感器 |
| 2 | bedding | /ˈbedɪŋ/ | noun | Coverings such as blankets, sheets, and pillows used on a bed. | 床上用品；寝具 |
| 3 | juggle | /ˈdʒʌɡl/ | verb | To continuously toss into the air and catch a number of objects; to manage several activities at once. | 玩杂耍；尽力同时应付 |
| 4 | parody | /ˈpærədi/ | noun/verb | An imitation of the style of a particular writer, artist, or genre with deliberate exaggeration for comic effect. | 滑稽模仿；恶搞 |
| 5 | volatile | /ˈvɒlətaɪl/ | adj | Liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse; (of a substance) easily evaporated. | 不稳定的；挥发性的 |
| 6 | injunction | /ɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃn/ | noun | An authoritative warning or order; a judicial remedy to stop someone from doing a specific act. | 禁令；指令 |
| 7 | agnostic | /æɡˈnɒstɪk/ | noun/adj | A person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God. | 不可知论者 |
| 8 | impregnable | /ɪmˈpreɡnəbl/ | adj | Unable to be captured or broken into; unable to be defeated or overcome. | 攻不破的；坚不可摧的 |
| 9 | kiwi | /ˈkiːwiː/ | noun | A flightless bird with hairlike feathers native to New Zealand; a fruit with thin hairy skin and green flesh. | 奇异鸟（几维鸟）；奇异果 |
| 10 | inhibit | /ɪnˈhɪbɪt/ | verb | To hinder, restrain, or prevent an action or process. | 抑制；阻碍 |
| 11 | superimpose | /ˌsuːpərɪmˈpəʊz/ | verb | To place or lay one thing over another, typically so that both are still evident. | 叠加；使重叠 |
| 12 | confide | /kənˈfaɪd/ | verb | To tell someone about a secret or private matter while trusting them not to repeat it to others. | 吐露；信赖 |
| 13 | colossal | /kəˈlɒsl/ | adj | Extremely large or great. | 巨大的；庞大的 |
| 14 | lilac | /ˈlaɪlək/ | noun/adj | A shrub or small tree with fragrant violet, pink, or white blossoms; a pale pinkish-violet color. | 丁香；淡紫色 |
| 15 | vagabond | /ˈvæɡəbɒnd/ | noun | A person who wanders from place to place without a home or regular work. | 流浪者；无业游民 |
2025-02-19
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meddle | /ˈmedl/ | verb | To interfere in or busy oneself unduly with something that is not one's concern. | 干涉；管闲事 |
| 2 | horseshoe | /ˈhɔːsʃuː/ | noun | A U-shaped protective metal plate nailed to a horse's hoof. | 马蹄铁 |
| 3 | divinity | /dɪˈvɪnəti/ | noun | The state or quality of being divine; a god or goddess. | 神性；神；神学 |
| 4 | underlie | /ˌʌndəˈlaɪ/ | verb | To be the cause or basis of something; to lie or be situated under something. | 构成…的基础；位于…之下 |
| 5 | infirmary | /ɪnˈfɜːməri/ | noun | A place in a large institution for the care of those who are ill. | 医务室；医院 |
| 6 | brittle | /ˈbrɪtl/ | adj | Hard but liable to break or shatter easily. | 脆的；易碎的 |
| 7 | fawn | /fɔːn/ | noun/verb | A young deer in its first year; (verb) to give a servile display of exaggerated flattery. | 幼鹿；（动）奉承 |
| 8 | balm | /bɑːm/ | noun | A fragrant ointment or preparation used to heal or soothe the skin; something that has a comforting effect. | 香脂；安慰物 |
| 9 | stealthily | /ˈstelθɪli/ | adverb | In a cautious and surreptitious manner, so as not to be seen or heard. | 悄悄地；秘密地 |
| 10 | javelin | /ˈdʒævlɪn/ | noun | A light spear thrown by hand, typically as a weapon or in athletic contests. | 标枪 |
| 11 | additive | /ˈædətɪv/ | noun | A substance added to something in small quantities to improve or preserve it. | 添加剂 |
| 12 | disrespect | /ˌdɪsrɪˈspekt/ | noun/verb | Lack of respect or courtesy. | 不敬；失礼 |
| 13 | grandeur | /ˈɡrændʒə(r)/ | noun | Splendor and impressiveness, especially of appearance or style. | 壮丽；宏伟 |
| 14 | exalted | /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/ | adj | (Of a person or their rank) placed at a high or powerful level; held in high regard. | 高尚的；地位崇高的 |
| 15 | jigsaw | /ˈdʒɪɡsɔː/ | noun | A puzzle consisting of many small irregularly shaped pieces that fit together; a machine saw with a fine blade for cutting curves. | 拼图；线锯 |
2025-02-18
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | quench | /kwentʃ/ | verb | To satisfy one's thirst by drinking; to extinguish a fire or light. | 解渴；熄灭 |
| 2 | nibble | /ˈnɪbl/ | verb/noun | To take small bites out of something; to show cautious interest in a commercial offer. | 小口咬；一点一点地吃 |
| 3 | inmate | /ˈɪnmeɪt/ | noun | A person confined to an institution such as a prison or hospital. | （监狱或精神病院的）囚犯；住院者 |
| 4 | undulate | /ˈʌndjuleɪt/ | verb | To move with a smooth wavelike motion. | 波动；起伏 |
| 5 | quaint | /kweɪnt/ | adj | Attractively unusual or old-fashioned. | 古雅的；古色古香的 |
| 6 | culprit | /ˈkʌlprɪt/ | noun | A person who is responsible for a crime or other misdeed. | 罪犯；祸端 |
| 7 | psychotherapy | /ˌsaɪkəʊˈθerəpi/ | noun | The treatment of mental disorder by psychological rather than medical means. | 心理疗法 |
| 8 | mimic | /ˈmɪmɪk/ | verb/noun | To imitate someone or their actions or words, typically in order to entertain or ridicule. | 模仿；戏弄 |
| 9 | ingratiating | /ɪnˈɡreɪʃieɪtɪŋ/ | adj | Intended to gain approval or favor; sycophantic. | 讨好的；谄媚的 |
| 10 | sag | /sæɡ/ | verb | To sink or bulge downward under weight or pressure or through lack of strength. | 下垂；凹陷 |
| 11 | dehydrate | /ˌdiːhaɪˈdreɪt/ | verb | To cause a person or their body to lose a large amount of water; to remove water from food to preserve it. | 脱水；使干燥 |
| 12 | trauma | /ˈtrɔːmə/ | noun | A deeply distressing or disturbing experience; physical injury. | 创伤；外伤 |
| 13 | undercut | /ˌʌndəˈkʌt/ | verb | To offer goods or services at a lower price than a competitor; to weaken or or render less effective. | 廉价出售；削弱 |
| 14 | urinate | /ˈjʊərɪneɪt/ | verb | To discharge urine from the body. | 排尿 |
| 15 | hangar | /ˈhæŋə(r)/ | noun | A large building with extensive floor area, typically for housing aircraft. | 飞机库 |
2025-02-17
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | squirm | /skwɜːm/ | verb | To wriggle or twist the body from side to side, especially due to nervousness or discomfort. | 蠕动；扭动；（因局促不安而）动来动去 |
| 2 | adverse | /ˈædvɜːs/ | adj | Preventing success or development; harmful; unfavorable. | 不利的；相反的；有害的 |
| 3 | stamina | /ˈstæmɪnə/ | noun | The ability to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort. | 耐力；毅力；持久力 |
| 4 | meticulous | /məˈtɪkjələs/ | adj | Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise. | 一丝不苟的；周密的 |
| 5 | frolic | /ˈfrɒlɪk/ | verb/noun | To play and move about cheerfully, excitedly, or energetically. | 嬉戏；雀跃 |
| 6 | distaste | /dɪsˈteɪst/ | noun | Mild dislike or aversion. | 厌恶；讨厌 |
| 7 | radiance | /ˈreɪdiəns/ | noun | Light or heat as emitted or reflected by something; a quality of brightness and happiness. | 光辉；容光焕发 |
| 8 | inept | /ɪˈnept/ | adj | Having or showing no skill; clumsy. | 无能的；笨拙的 |
| 9 | immaculate | /ɪˈmækjələt/ | adj | Perfectly clean, neat, or tidy; free from flaws or mistakes. | 洁净的；无暇的 |
| 10 | glum | /ɡlʌm/ | adj | Looking or feeling dejected; morose. | 闷闷不乐的；忧郁的 |
| 11 | finesse | /fɪˈnes/ | noun/verb | Intricate and refined delicacy; to do something in a subtle and delicate manner. | 技巧；策略；纤细 |
| 12 | abbreviation | /əˌbriːviˈeɪʃn/ | noun | A shortened form of a word or phrase. | 缩写；缩略语 |
| 13 | impressionable | /ɪmˈpreʃənəbl/ | adj | Easily influenced by other people or situations. | 易受影响的 |
| 14 | harrow | /ˈhærəʊ/ | noun/verb | An implement consisting of a heavy frame set with teeth or tines used to break up clods of soil; to cause distress to. | （农用）耙；使人痛苦 |
| 15 | facing | /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/ | noun | A layer of material covering part of a garment or structure for decoration or reinforcement. | 饰面；（衣服的）贴边 |
2025-02-16
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blur | /blɜː(r)/ | verb/noun | To make or become unclear or less distinct; a shape that cannot be seen clearly. | 使模糊；模糊不清的事物 |
| 2 | extrapolate | /ɪkˈstræpəleɪt/ | verb | To estimate or conclude something by assuming that existing trends will continue. | 推断；外推 |
| 3 | panoramic | /ˌpænəˈræmɪk/ | adj | With a view of a wide area; inclusive of all aspects of a subject. | 全景的；概论的 |
| 4 | rind | /raɪnd/ | noun | The tough outer layer or skin of fruit (like lemons or melons) or cheese. | （瓜、果或干酪的）外皮 |
| 5 | movable | /ˈmuːvəbl/ | adj | Capable of being moved or conveyed from one place to another. | 可移动的；活动的 |
| 6 | cavern | /ˈkævən/ | noun | A large cave or a large chamber in a cave. | 大洞穴；大山洞 |
| 7 | viable | /ˈvaɪəbl/ | adj | Capable of working successfully; feasible. | 可行的；能养活的 |
| 8 | stalemate | /ˈsteɪlmeɪt/ | noun/verb | A situation in which no further action or progress by opposing parties seems possible. | 僵局；（象棋）和棋 |
| 9 | vocalist | /ˈvəʊkəlɪst/ | noun | A singer, typically one who regularly performs with a jazz or pop group. | 歌手；声乐家 |
| 10 | bridal | /ˈbraɪdl/ | adj | Of or concerning a bride or a wedding. | 新娘的；婚礼的 |
| 11 | drab | /dræb/ | adj | Lacking brightness or interest; drearily dull. | 单调的；灰暗的 |
| 12 | thyroid | /ˈθaɪrɔɪd/ | noun | A large ductless gland in the neck which secretes hormones regulating growth and development. | 甲状腺 |
| 13 | perilous | /ˈperələs/ | adj | Full of danger or risk. | 危险的；冒险的 |
| 14 | imbibe | /ɪmˈbaɪb/ | verb | To drink (alcohol); to absorb or assimilate ideas or knowledge. | 喝；吸入；吸收（知识） |
| 15 | daffodil | /ˈdæfədɪl/ | noun | A bulbous plant that typically bears bright yellow flowers with a trumpet-shaped center. | 黄水仙 |
2025-02-15
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | adhesive | /ədˈhiːsɪv/ | noun/adj | A substance used for sticking objects or materials together; sticky. | 粘合剂；粘性的 |
| 2 | spasm | /ˈspæzəm/ | noun | A sudden involuntary muscular contraction or convulsive movement. | 痉挛；抽搐 |
| 3 | barter | /ˈbɑːtə(r)/ | verb/noun | To exchange goods or services for other goods or services without using money. | 以物易物；物物交换 |
| 4 | paranoid | /ˈpærənɔɪd/ | adj | Characterized by or suffering from the unreasonable belief that people are out to harm you. | 多疑的；患偏执狂的 |
| 5 | poach | /pəʊtʃ/ | verb | To cook an egg without its shell in boiling water; to illegally hunt or catch game on someone else's property. | 水煮（蛋）；偷猎 |
| 6 | venom | /ˈvenəm/ | noun | A poisonous substance secreted by animals such as snakes, spiders, and scorpions. | （蛇、蝎等分泌的）毒液 |
| 7 | dislocate | /ˈdɪsləkeɪt/ | verb | To disturb the normal arrangement or position of a joint in the body; to disrupt. | 使脱臼；扰乱 |
| 8 | extract | /ɪkˈstrækt/ | verb/noun | To remove or take out, especially by effort or force; a short passage taken from a piece of writing. | 提取；摘录 |
| 9 | nostalgia | /nɒˈstældʒə/ | noun | A sentimental longing or wistful affection for the past. | 怀旧；乡愁 |
| 10 | flag | /flæɡ/ | verb/noun | To mark for attention; to become tired, weaker, or less enthusiastic. | 标记；衰退；旗帜 |
| 11 | lathe | /leɪð/ | noun | A machine for shaping wood, metal, or other material by means of a rotating drive which turns the piece being worked on against changeable cutting tools. | 车床 |
| 12 | quibble | /ˈkwɪbl/ | verb/noun | To argue or raise objections about a trivial matter. | 吹毛求疵；为琐事争拗 |
| 13 | trounce | /traʊns/ | verb | To defeat heavily in a contest. | 痛击；彻底打败 |
| 14 | fiscal | /ˈfɪskl/ | adj | Relating to government revenue, especially taxes. | 财政的；会计的 |
| 15 | dexterity | /dekˈsterəti/ | noun | Skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands. | 灵巧；敏捷 |
2025-02-14
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pasta | /ˈpɑːstə/ | noun | A type of Italian food made from durum wheat and water, typically shaped into noodles or other forms. | 意大利面 |
| 2 | disclaim | /dɪsˈkleɪm/ | verb | To deny or renounce a claim, responsibility, or connection. | 否认，放弃权利 |
| 3 | squint | /skwɪnt/ | verb | To look at something with the eyes partly closed, usually due to bright light or to see more clearly. | 眯眼看 |
| 4 | dormant | /ˈdɔːmənt/ | adjective | Inactive, temporarily not functioning, or in a state of rest. | 休眠的，静止的 |
| 5 | pare | /peər/ | verb | To trim or remove the outer layer of something, such as peeling the skin off fruit. | 削去，修剪 |
| 6 | graffiti | /ɡrəˈfiːti/ | noun | Writing, drawings, or markings on walls or public surfaces, often done illegally. | 涂鸦 |
| 7 | philanthropic | /ˌfɪlənˈθrɒpɪk/ | adjective | Relating to the desire to help others, especially through charitable giving or actions. | 慈善的，博爱的 |
| 8 | loophole | /ˈluːphəʊl/ | noun | A small opening or gap in a system, law, or rule that allows for an escape or evasion. | 漏洞，空子 |
| 9 | ensue | /ɪnˈsjuː/ | verb | To happen as a result of something, typically after a particular event. | 接踵而来，继而发生 |
| 10 | perceptible | /pəˈsɛptɪbl/ | adjective | Capable of being perceived or sensed, noticeable. | 可察觉的，明显的 |
| 11 | evanescent | /ˌɛvəˈnɛsənt/ | adjective | Short-lived or fleeting, disappearing quickly. | 逐渐消失的，短暂的 |
| 12 | drool | /druːl/ | verb | To let saliva flow from the mouth, often unintentionally. | 流口水 |
| 13 | tantalize | /ˈtæntəˌlaɪz/ | verb | To tease or torment someone by offering something desirable but keeping it out of reach. | 挑逗，撩拨 |
| 14 | vile | /vaɪl/ | adjective | Extremely unpleasant or morally bad, disgusting. | 恶劣的，卑鄙的 |
| 15 | revel | /ˈrɛvəl/ | verb | To take great pleasure or delight in something, especially in a loud or excessive way. | 陶醉，狂欢 |
2025-02-13
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | barrow | /ˈbæroʊ/ | noun | A large, wheeled cart or a burial mound. | 手推车，坟堆 |
| 2 | luxuriant | /lʌɡˈzʊəɹɪənt/ | adjective | Rich, abundant, and growing in a healthy way, often referring to vegetation or hair. | 茂盛的，奢华的 |
| 3 | baffle | /ˈbæfl/ | verb | To confuse or perplex someone, making them unable to understand something. | 使困惑，难倒 |
| 4 | incursion | /ɪnˈkɜːʒən/ | noun | A sudden or brief invasion or attack, especially across a border. | 侵入，袭击 |
| 5 | harbinger | /ˈhɑːbɪndʒər/ | noun | A person or thing that signals the approach of something or someone. | 先兆，预示 |
| 6 | abdicate | /ˈæbdɪkeɪt/ | verb | To formally give up a position of power, such as a throne or a responsibility. | 放弃（权力等），退位 |
| 7 | clog | /klɒɡ/ | verb | To block or obstruct something, usually a passage or flow of something. | 阻塞，堵塞 |
| 8 | perfunctory | /pəˈfʌŋktəri/ | adjective | Done without real interest, feeling, or effort; superficial or routine. | 敷衍的，马虎的 |
| 9 | heredity | /hɪˈrɛdəti/ | noun | The passing on of genetic traits from parents to offspring. | 遗传，遗传性 |
| 10 | imperceptible | /ˌɪmpəˈsɛptəbl/ | adjective | Impossible to perceive or detect, usually because it is too small or subtle. | 难以察觉的，微小的 |
| 11 | misappropriate | /ˌmɪsəˈproʊpriət/ | verb | To take something dishonestly or use it for an improper purpose. | 挪用，盗用 |
| 12 | orientation | /ˌɔːriɛnˈteɪʃən/ | noun | The process of adjusting or becoming familiar with new conditions or situations. | 定向，方向 |
| 13 | elucidate | /ɪˈluːsɪˌdeɪt/ | verb | To make something clear or explain it in detail. | 阐明，解释 |
| 14 | filial | /ˈfɪliəl/ | adjective | Relating to the duties or relationship between children and their parents. | 子女的，孝顺的 |
| 15 | sartorial | /sɑːˈtɔːrɪəl/ | adjective | Relating to clothing, fashion, or tailoring. | 裁缝的，服装的 |
2025-02-12
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | proposition | /ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃn/ | noun | A statement or assertion that expresses a judgment or opinion; a suggested scheme or plan of action. | 提议；命题 |
| 2 | dice | /daɪs/ | noun/verb | Small cubes with dots used in games of chance; to cut food into small cubes. | 骰子；切成方块 |
| 3 | exude | /ɪɡˈzjuːd/ | verb | To discharge or sweat out slowly and steadily; to manifest a quality or condition strongly. | 流露；渗出 |
| 4 | turbid | /ˈtɜːbɪd/ | adj | (Of a liquid) cloudy, opaque, or thick with suspended matter; confused or obscure in meaning. | 浑浊的；混乱的 |
| 5 | imperious | /ɪmˈpɪəriəs/ | adj | Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering. | 专横的；傲慢的 |
| 6 | energize | /ˈenədʒaɪz/ | verb | To give vitality and enthusiasm to; to supply a device with energy. | 激励；使精力充沛 |
| 7 | recoup | /rɪˈkuːp/ | verb | To regain something lost or expended; to reimburse or compensate. | 重获；补偿（损失） |
| 8 | fecund | /ˈfekənd/ | adj | Producing or capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth; highly fertile. | 多产的；肥沃的 |
| 9 | precarious | /prɪˈkeəriəs/ | adj | Not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse. | 不稳固的；危险的 |
| 10 | threadbare | /ˈθredbeə(r)/ | adj | (Of cloth, clothing, or soft furnishings) becoming thin and tattered with age; used too often and no longer effective. | 磨损的；陈腐的 |
| 11 | rectify | /ˈrektɪfaɪ/ | verb | To put something right; to correct or remedy. | 纠正；整顿 |
| 12 | dynamics | /daɪˈnæmɪks/ | noun | The forces or properties which stimulate growth, development, or change within a system or process. | 动力学；动态 |
| 13 | stratify | /ˈstrætɪfaɪ/ | verb | To form or arrange into strata or layers. | 分层；使成层 |
| 14 | unravel | /ʌnˈrævl/ | verb | To undo twisted, knitted, or woven threads; to investigate and solve or explain something complex. | 解开；阐明 |
| 15 | succor | /ˈsʌkə(r)/ | noun/verb | Assistance and support in times of hardship and distress. | 救援；援助 |
2025-02-11
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | transitory | /ˈtrænzətri/ | adj | lasting only for a short time; temporary. | 短暂的；暂时的 |
| 2 | gallant | /ˈɡælənt/ or /ɡəˈlɑːnt/ | adj | brave; heroic; or polite and attentive to women. | 英勇的；殷勤的 |
| 3 | hermetic | /hɜːˈmetɪk/ | adj | sealed airtight; also meaning obscure or secretive. | 密封的；神秘的 |
| 4 | beneficiary | /ˌbenɪˈfɪʃəri/ | n | a person who receives money or advantages from something. | 受益人；受惠者 |
| 5 | highness | /ˈhaɪnəs/ | n | the quality or state of being high; often used as a title for royalty. | 高度；殿下 |
| 6 | malfunction | /ˌmælˈfʌŋkʃn/ | v; n | to fail to work properly; a fault in functioning. | 发生故障；功能障碍 |
| 7 | exhilarate | /ɪɡˈzɪləreɪt/ | v | to make someone feel very happy or excited. | 使兴奋；使激动 |
| 8 | vindicate | /ˈvɪndɪkeɪt/ | v | to show that someone is right or that something is true. | 证明...正确；澄清 |
| 9 | lust | /lʌst/ | n; v | very strong sexual desire; or intense longing for something. | 强烈欲望；贪求 |
| 10 | lurch | /lɜːrtʃ/ | v; n | to move suddenly forward in an unsteady way; a sudden staggering movement. | 突然倾斜；蹒跚前行 |
| 11 | fester | /ˈfestə(r)/ | v | to become infected and inflamed; or to worsen over time due to anger or resentment. | 溃烂；恶化 |
| 12 | loathe | /ləʊð/ | v | to dislike someone or something very much. | 憎恨；厌恶 |
| 13 | incantation | /ˌɪnkænˈteɪʃn/ | n | a series of words said as a magic spell or charm. | 咒语；魔法口诀 |
| 14 | asthma | /ˈæsmə/ | n | a medical condition causing difficulty in breathing. | 哮喘 |
| 15 | lynch | /lɪntʃ/ | v | to kill someone without legal trial, usually by hanging, especially due to racial hatred. | 以私刑处死 |
2025-02-10
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | colonize | /ˈkɒlənaɪz/ | v | to send people to live in and govern another country; to establish a colony. | 殖民；开拓殖民地 |
| 2 | taut | /tɔːt/ | adj | stretched or pulled tight; not loose. | 拉紧的；紧张的 |
| 3 | vandalism | /ˈvændəlɪzəm/ | n | deliberate and malicious destruction of public or private property. | 故意破坏公共财物的行为 |
| 4 | fallow | /ˈfæloʊ/ | adj; n | (of land) plowed but left unseeded for a season; unused or idle. | 休耕的；休耕地 |
| 5 | bicker | /ˈbɪkə(r)/ | v | to argue about unimportant things. | 争吵；斗嘴 |
| 6 | malign | /məˈlaɪn/ | v | to harm someone's reputation by saying bad things about them; slander. | 诽谤；中伤 |
| 7 | academician | /əˌkædəˈmɪʃn/ | n | a member of an academy or other learned society; an academic person. | 学会会员；学者 |
| 8 | stoke | /stəʊk/ | v | to add fuel to a fire or furnace; to encourage or increase something. | 给...添加燃料；激起 |
| 9 | decorum | /dɪˈkɔːrəm/ | n | behavior that is polite, proper, and appropriate in a social situation. | 礼貌得体；端庄稳重 |
| 10 | scowl | /skaʊl/ | v; n | to make an angry or annoyed expression with your face; the expression itself. | 怒视；皱眉头 |
| 11 | graft | /ɡræft/ | v; n | to join a piece of a plant onto another plant; to transplant tissue; hard work. Also, illegal use of power for money. | 嫁接；移植；辛勤工作；（美）贪污 |
| 12 | scrawl | /skroːl/ | v; n | to write something quickly and carelessly; such writing. | 潦草地写；乱涂 |
| 13 | sumptuous | /ˈsʌmptʃuəs/ | adj | grand, luxurious, and very expensive-looking. | 豪华的；奢侈的 |
| 14 | inoculate | /ɪˈnɒkjuleɪt/ | v | to introduce a vaccine into someone's body to protect against disease. | 接种疫苗；打预防针 |
| 15 | wobble | /ˈwɒbl/ | v; n | to move from side to side in an unstable way; a shaky movement. | 摇晃；摇摆 |
2025-02-09
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cerebral | /səˈriːbrəl/ | adj | relating to the brain or intellect; intellectual rather than emotional. | 大脑的；理智的 |
| 2 | dossier | /ˈdɒsieɪ/ | n | a collection of documents about a person, event, or subject. | 档案，卷宗 |
| 3 | balmy | /ˈbɑːmi/ | adj | pleasantly warm and relaxing; mild. Also means fragrant. | 温和的；芬芳的 |
| 4 | inexorable | /ɪnˈeksərəbl/ | adj | impossible to stop or prevent; relentless. | 无情的；不可阻挡的 |
| 5 | pedagogic | /ˌpedəˈɡɒdʒɪk/ | adj | relating to teaching and education methods. | 教学的；教育学的 |
| 6 | heretical | /həˈretɪkl/ | adj | holding opinions that contradict accepted religious beliefs. | 异端的；离经叛道的 |
| 7 | salad | /ˈsæləd/ | n | a dish of mixed raw vegetables, often with other ingredients. | 沙拉；色拉 |
| 8 | washroom | /ˈwɒʃruːm/ | n | a room with toilets and sinks, especially in a public building. | 洗手间；厕所 |
| 9 | evangelical | /ˌiːvænˈdʒelɪkl/ | adj; n | relating to certain Christian groups emphasizing salvation and scripture; a member of such a group. | 福音派的；狂热者的 |
| 10 | fumble | /ˈfʌmbl/ | v | to use hands clumsily while doing or looking for something. | 摸索；笨拙地处理 |
| 11 | crave | /kreɪv/ | v | to have a very strong desire for something. | 渴望；恳求 |
| 12 | rueful | /ˈruːfl/ | adj | feeling or showing regret or sadness. | 后悔的；悲伤的 |
| 13 | bashful | /ˈbæʃfl/ | adj | shy or embarrassed in the presence of others. | 害羞的；忸怩的 |
| 14 | cavity | /ˈkævəti/ | n | an empty space enclosed by something; a hole or hollow area. | 洞；腔；龋齿洞 |
| 15 | hive | /haɪv/ | n; v | a home for bees; a place full of busy activity. To gather bees into a hive. | 蜂巢；热闹的场所 |
2025-02-08
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | digress | /daɪˈɡrɛs/ | verb | To stray from the main subject or course of discussion. | 离题，走偏 |
| 2 | interjection | /ˌɪntəˈdʒɛkʃən/ | noun | A word or phrase used to express a strong feeling or reaction. | 感叹词，插入语 |
| 3 | inexplicable | /ˌɪnɪkˈsplɪkəbəl/ | adjective | Impossible to explain or account for. | 难以解释的，无法说明的 |
| 4 | fraught | /frɔːt/ | adjective | Full of or accompanied by something, usually negative or undesirable. | 充满的，忧虑的 |
| 5 | felicity | /fəˈlɪsəti/ | noun | Intense happiness or the ability to express something in a very appropriate manner. | 幸福，快乐；恰当 |
| 6 | entitled | /ɪnˈtaɪtəl/ | adjective | Having a right or claim to something. | 有资格的，有权利的 |
| 7 | subside | /səbˈsaɪd/ | verb | To become less intense or severe, often in reference to emotions, symptoms, or conditions. | 平息，减弱 |
| 8 | unattractive | /ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv/ | adjective | Not appealing or pleasing in appearance or qualities. | 不吸引人的，难看的 |
| 9 | cadence | /ˈkeɪdəns/ | noun | The rhythmic flow or pattern of sounds in speech, music, or poetry. | 节奏，韵律 |
| 10 | altruism | /ˈæltruːɪzəm/ | noun | The selfless concern for the well-being of others. | 利他主义 |
| 11 | stalemate | /ˈsteɪlmeɪt/ | noun | A situation in which neither side can make progress or win, often in a game or negotiation. | 僵局 |
| 12 | vigor | /ˈvɪɡər/ | noun | Physical strength, energy, or force. | 活力，精力 |
| 13 | loudness | /ˈlaʊdnɪs/ | noun | The quality or state of being loud or having a high volume. | 响亮，声音大 |
| 14 | ungrateful | /ʌnˈɡreɪtfʊl/ | adjective | Not showing gratitude or appreciation. | 忘恩负义的，不感激的 |
| 15 | heyday | /ˈheɪˌdeɪ/ | noun | The period of greatest success, popularity, or influence. | 全盛时期，鼎盛时期 |
2025-02-07
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | adroit | /əˈdrɔɪt/ | adjective | Skillful and adept in the use of the hands or mind. | 熟练的，灵巧的 |
| 2 | mumps | /mʌmps/ | noun | A contagious viral disease characterized by swelling of the parotid glands. | 腮腺炎 |
| 3 | abstention | /əbˈstɛnʃən/ | noun | The act of deliberately not participating in something. | 放弃，弃权 |
| 4 | foible | /ˈfɔɪbəl/ | noun | A minor weakness or flaw in character. | 缺点，小缺陷 |
| 5 | exemplary | /ɪɡˈzɛmpləri/ | adjective | Worthy of imitation, serving as a model or example. | 典范的，榜样的 |
| 6 | semblance | /ˈsɛmbləns/ | noun | An outward appearance or representation of something. | 外貌，假象 |
| 7 | dogmatic | /dɒɡˈmætɪk/ | adjective | Stubbornly adhering to beliefs or doctrines, often without consideration of others' views. | 教条的，武断的 |
| 8 | gloomy | /ˈɡluːmi/ | adjective | Dark, dim, or depressing in mood or atmosphere. | 阴沉的，忧郁的 |
| 9 | rejuvenate | /rɪˈdʒuːvəˌneɪt/ | verb | To restore to a more youthful or energetic state. | 使恢复活力，焕发青春 |
| 10 | nominate | /ˈnɒmɪˌneɪt/ | verb | To propose or name someone for a position or honor. | 提名，推荐 |
| 11 | manor | /ˈmænər/ | noun | A large house or estate, often with farmland and a main residence. | 庄园，领地 |
| 12 | craze | /kreɪz/ | noun | A temporary and intense fashion or trend. | 狂热，风靡一时的事物 |
| 13 | stint | /stɪnt/ | noun | A limited or fixed period of time spent doing something. | 定量，限定的工作时间 |
| 14 | sullen | /ˈsʌlən/ | adjective | Silent and morose, showing a brooding ill humor. | 阴沉的，闷闷不乐的 |
| 15 | bumpily | /ˈbʌmpɪli/ | adverb | In a rough or uneven manner, with bumps or jolts. | 颠簸地，不平稳地 |
2026-02-06
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | oust | /aʊst/ | verb | To drive out or expel someone from a position or place. | 驱逐；罢免 |
| 2 | dappled | /ˈdæpld/ | adj | Marked with spots or rounded patches of color or light. | 斑驳的；有斑点的 |
| 3 | prowess | /ˈpraʊəs/ | noun | Skill or expertise in a particular activity or field; bravery in battle. | 高超技能；英勇 |
| 4 | converge | /kənˈvɜːdʒ/ | verb | (Of lines, characters, or ideas) to come together from different directions so as eventually to meet. | 汇聚；集中 |
| 5 | helium | /ˈhiːliəm/ | noun | The chemical element of atomic number 2, an inert gas that is the lightest member of the noble gas series. | 氦 |
| 6 | fanatical | /fəˈnætɪkl/ | adj | Filled with excessive and single-minded zeal; obsessively concerned with something. | 狂热的；入迷的 |
| 7 | telegram | /ˈtelɪɡræm/ | noun | A message sent by telegraph and then delivered in written or printed form. | 电报 |
| 8 | outnumber | /ˌaʊtˈnʌmbə(r)/ | verb | To be more numerous than. | 在数量上超过 |
| 9 | crackdown | /ˈkrækdaʊn/ | noun | A series of severe measures to restrict undesirable or illegal people or behavior. | 镇压；严厉打击 |
| 10 | posterity | /pɒˈsterəti/ | noun | All future generations of people. | 后代；后世 |
| 11 | divergent | /daɪˈvɜːdʒənt/ | adj | Tending to be different or develop in different directions. | 分歧的；相悖的 |
| 12 | nightfall | /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/ | noun | The onset of night; dusk. | 黄昏；傍晚 |
| 13 | diocesan | /daɪˈɒsɪsn/ | adj | Relating to a diocese (a district under the pastoral care of a bishop). | 教区的 |
| 14 | oppressive | /əˈpresɪv/ | adj | Inflicting harsh and authoritarian treatment; (of weather) stifling or sultry. | 压迫的；沉重的 |
| 15 | let sth loose | /let ... luːs/ | phrase | To release something; to allow something to move or act freely. | 释放；放任 |
2026-02-05
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bigot | /ˈbɪɡət/ | noun | A person who is obstinately or unreasonably attached to a belief, opinion, or faction, especially one who is prejudiced against or antagonistic toward a person on the basis of their membership of a particular group. | 偏执的人；顽固者 |
| 2 | prophecy | /ˈprɒfəsi/ | noun | A prediction of what will happen in the future. | 预言；预言能力 |
| 3 | muse | /mjuːz/ | verb/noun | To be absorbed in thought; a person or personified force who is the source of inspiration for a creative artist. | 沉思；灵感缪斯 |
| 4 | mirth | /mɜːθ/ | noun | Amusement, especially as expressed in laughter. | 欢笑；欢乐 |
| 5 | stoic | /ˈstəʊɪk/ | adj/noun | A person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining. | 坚忍的；苦行主义者 |
| 6 | idiotic | /ˌɪdiˈɒtɪk/ | adj | Very stupid or silly. | 愚蠢的；白痴的 |
| 7 | Christ | /kraɪst/ | noun | The title, also treated as a name, given to Jesus of Nazareth. | 基督；救世主 |
| 8 | in sb's favour | /ɪn ... ˈfeɪvə(r)/ | phrase | To the advantage of someone; supported by someone. | 对某人有利；支持某人 |
| 9 | vicar | /ˈvɪkə(r)/ | noun | A representative or deputy of a bishop; a member of the clergy in charge of a parish. | 教区牧师 |
| 10 | faintly | /ˈfeɪntli/ | adverb | In a manner that is not easily seen, heard, or smelled; slightly. | 微弱地；模糊地 |
| 11 | lark | /lɑːk/ | noun | A small ground-dwelling songbird; or something done for fun, especially something mischievous. | 百灵鸟；嬉戏 |
| 12 | tacit | /ˈtæsɪt/ | adj | Understood or implied without being stated. | 心照不宣的；默示的 |
| 13 | preposterous | /prɪˈpɒstərəs/ | adj | Contrary to reason or common sense; utterly absurd or ridiculous. | 荒谬的；反常的 |
| 14 | peruse | /pəˈruːz/ | verb | To read something, typically in a thorough or careful way. | 精读；研读 |
| 15 | datum | /ˈdeɪtəm/ | noun | A single piece of information, as a fact or statistic. (Singular of data). | 数据；资料 |
2026-02-04
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | muddle | /ˈmʌdl/ | verb/noun | To bring into a disordered or confusing state; a confused mess. | 弄乱；混乱 |
| 2 | haphazard | /hæpˈhæzəd/ | adj | Lacking any obvious principle of organization; random. | 杂乱无章的；随意的 |
| 3 | vicarious | /vɪˈkeəriəs/ | adj | Experienced in the imagination through the feelings or actions of another person. | 间接体验的；替身的 |
| 4 | clamber | /ˈklæmbə(r)/ | verb | To climb, move, or get in or out of something in an awkward and laborious way. | 攀登；吃力地爬 |
| 5 | shortfall | /ˈʃɔːtfɔːl/ | noun | A deficit of something required or expected. | 差额；短缺 |
| 6 | originator | /əˈrɪdʒɪneɪtə(r)/ | noun | A person who creates or initiates something. | 创始人；发起人 |
| 7 | cholera | /ˈkɒlərə/ | noun | An infectious and often fatal bacterial disease of the small intestine. | 霍乱 |
| 8 | floodplain | /ˈflʌdpleɪn/ | noun | An area of low-lying ground adjacent to a river, formed mainly of river sediments and subject to flooding. | 泛滥平原；河漫滩 |
| 9 | egregious | /ɪˈɡriːdʒəs/ | adj | Outstandingly bad; shocking. | 极坏的；触目的 |
| 10 | lend an ear | /lend ən ɪə(r)/ | phrase | To listen sympathetically or attentively to someone. | 倾听 |
| 11 | omnipresent | /ˌɒmnɪˈpreznt/ | adj | Widely or constantly encountered; common or widespread. | 无所不在的；普遍存在的 |
| 12 | strategist | /ˈstrætədʒɪst/ | noun | A person skilled in planning action or policy, especially in war or politics. | 战略家 |
| 13 | agitation | /ˌædʒɪˈteɪʃn/ | noun | A state of anxiety or nervous excitement; the action of briskly stirring a liquid. | 焦虑；激动；搅动 |
| 14 | scorching | /ˈskɔːtʃɪŋ/ | adj | Very hot; causing a burning sensation. | 酷热的；灼热的 |
| 15 | incoherent | /ˌɪnkəʊˈhɪərənt/ | adj | Expressed in a confusing and way; lacking clarity or organization. | 语无伦次的；不连贯的 |
2026-02-03
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | handily | /ˈhændɪli/ | adverb | In a skillful or clever manner; easily or conveniently. | 熟练地；容易地 |
| 2 | dauntless | /ˈdɔːntləs/ | adj | Showing fearlessness and determination. | 无畏的；勇敢的 |
| 3 | pinch | /pɪntʃ/ | verb/noun | To grip (something, typically someone's flesh) tightly and sharply between finger and thumb. | 捏；掐 |
| 4 | rarity | /ˈreərəti/ | noun | The state or quality of being rare; a rare thing, especially one having particular value. | 稀有；珍品 |
| 5 | abominable | /əˈbɒmɪnəbl/ | adj | Causing moral revulsion; very bad or unpleasant. | 可恶的；糟糕的 |
| 6 | apprehensive | /ˌæprɪˈhensɪv/ | adj | Anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen. | 忧虑的；不安的 |
| 7 | schism | /ˈskɪzəm/ | noun | A split or division between strongly opposed sections or parties, caused by differences in opinion or belief. | 分裂；宗派分立 |
| 8 | thump | /θʌmp/ | verb/noun | To hit or strike heavily, especially with the fist or a blunt instrument. | 重击；砰然一声 |
| 9 | wan | /wɒn/ | adj | (Of a person's appearance) pale and giving the impression of illness or exhaustion. | 苍白的；病态的 |
| 10 | bowler | /ˈbəʊlə(r)/ | noun | A person who bowls (in cricket or lawn bowls); or a hard felt hat with a round crown. | 圆顶硬礼帽；投球手 |
| 11 | devaluation | /ˌdiːvæljuˈeɪʃn/ | noun | The reduction in the official value of a currency in relation to other currencies. | 贬值 |
| 12 | pawn | /pɔːn/ | noun/verb | A chess piece of the smallest size and value; to deposit an object as security for a loan. | 典当；（象棋）卒/兵 |
| 13 | prophesy | /ˈprɒfəsaɪ/ | verb | To say that a specified thing will happen in the future. | 预言 |
| 14 | appreciative | /əˈpriːʃətɪv/ | adj | Feeling or showing gratitude or pleasure. | 感激的；赏识的 |
| 15 | nourish | /ˈnʌrɪʃ/ | verb | To provide with the food or other substances necessary for growth, health, and good condition. | 滋养；养育 |
2026-02-02
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | torso | /ˈtɔːrsəʊ/ | noun | The trunk of the human body, excluding the head and limbs. | 躯干；身躯 |
| 2 | taper | /ˈteɪpə(r)/ | verb | To diminish or reduce in thickness toward one end; to gradually lessen. | 逐渐变细；减弱 |
| 3 | estrange | /ɪˈstreɪndʒ/ | verb | To cause someone to be no longer close or affectionate to someone; alienate. | 使疏远；离间 |
| 4 | ablaze | /əˈbleɪz/ | adj | Burning fiercely; very bright or full of light or excitement. | 着火的；闪耀的 |
| 5 | rebound | /rɪˈbaʊnd/ | verb/noun | To bounce back after hitting a surface; to recover in value or spirits. | 弹回；反弹 |
| 6 | unimaginable | /ˌʌnɪˈmædʒɪnəbl/ | adj | Difficult or impossible to imagine or comprehend. | 难以想象的 |
| 7 | roller skating | /ˈrəʊlə skeɪtɪŋ/ | noun | Moving on shoes with wheels (roller skates) for sport or recreation. | 轮滑；旱冰 |
| 8 | frenzied | /ˈfrenzid/ | adj | Wildly excited or uncontrolled; frantic. | 疯狂的；狂乱的 |
| 9 | gypsum | /ˈdʒɪpsəm/ | noun | A soft white or gray mineral used to make plaster and fertilizers. | 石膏 |
| 10 | outgrowth | /ˈaʊtɡrəʊθ/ | noun | A natural development or result; something that grows out of something else. | 产物；结果 |
| 11 | warhead | /ˈwɔːhed/ | noun | The explosive head of a missile, rocket, or torpedo. | 弹头 |
| 12 | pant | /pænt/ | verb | To breathe with short, quick breaths, typically from exertion. | 喘气；渴望 |
| 13 | raccoon | /rəˈkuːn/ | noun | A grayish-brown American mammal with a mask-like face and ringed tail. | 浣熊 |
| 14 | bottomless | /ˈbɒtəmləs/ | adj | Without a bottom; extremely deep or seemingly boundless. | 无底的；深不可测的 |
| 15 | indigenous | /ɪnˈdɪdʒənəs/ | adj | Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native. | 土著的；本地的 |
2026-02-01
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | foray | /ˈfɔːreɪ/ | noun | A sudden attack or incursion into enemy territory; a brief attempt to become involved in a new activity. | 突袭；涉足 |
| 2 | rostrum | /ˈrɒstrəm/ | noun | A raised platform on which a person stands to make a public speech or receive an award. | 讲坛；演讲台 |
| 3 | fiend | /fiːnd/ | noun | An evil spirit or demon; a person who is excessively fond of or addicted to something. | 恶魔；…迷 |
| 4 | horsewhip | /ˈhɔːswɪp/ | verb | To beat someone with a whip used for controlling horses. | 用马鞭抽打 |
| 5 | degrade | /dɪˈɡreɪd/ | verb | To treat or regard someone with contempt or disrespect; to lower the quality or status of something. | 贬低；降解 |
| 6 | predominance | /prɪˈdɒmɪnəns/ | noun | The state or condition of being greater in number or amount; having more power or influence. | 优势；卓越 |
| 7 | fervor | /ˈfɜːvə(r)/ | noun | Intense and passionate feeling. | 热情；热烈 |
| 8 | taker | /ˈteɪkə(r)/ | noun | A person who takes something; someone who accepts an offer or a challenge. | 取用者；接受挑战者 |
| 9 | simmer | /ˈsɪmə(r)/ | verb | To stay just below the boiling point while bubbling gently; to be in a state of suppressed anger or excitement. | 炖；内心酝酿 |
| 10 | wristband | /ˈrɪstbænd/ | noun | A strip of leather, cloth, or plastic worn around the wrist for identity or decoration. | 腕带；手镯 |
| 11 | ballooning | /bəˈluːnɪŋ/ | verb/adj | Increasing rapidly in size or importance. | 激增；像气球般膨胀 |
| 12 | hurriedly | /ˈhʌrɪdli/ | adverb | In a quick or hasty manner. | 匆忙地 |
| 13 | staunch | /stɔːntʃ/ | adj | Loyal and committed in attitude; firm or construction. | 坚定的；忠实的 |
| 14 | oblige | /əˈblaɪdʒ/ | verb | To make someone legally or morally bound to an action; to do as someone asks in order to help them. | 强迫；帮忙 |
| 15 | pied | /paɪd/ | adj | Having two or more colors in patches. | 杂色的；斑驳的 |
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