英语背单词 专八词汇 中英对照 2026年01月
2026-01-14
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | earthenware | /ˈɜːθnweə(r)/ | noun | Pottery made of clay fired at a relatively low temperature, which is porous unless glazed. | 陶器 |
| 2 | rummage | /ˈrʌmɪdʒ/ | verb/noun | To search unsystematically and untidily through a mass or receptacle. | 翻找；搜寻 |
| 3 | sallow | /ˈsæləʊ/ | adj | (Of a person's face or complexion) of an unhealthy yellow or pale brown color. | （肤色）腊黄的；病容的 |
| 4 | hull | /hʌl/ | noun/verb | The main body of a ship or other vessel; or the outer shell of a fruit or seed. | 船体；（果实、种子的）外壳 |
| 5 | bisect | /baɪˈsekt/ | verb | To divide into two mainly equal parts. | 平分；二等分 |
| 6 | embed | /ɪmˈbed/ | verb | To fix an object firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass. | 嵌入；埋入 |
| 7 | intermittent | /ˌɪntəˈmɪtənt/ | adj | Occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady. | 间歇的；断断续续的 |
| 8 | fender | /ˈfendə(r)/ | noun | The part of a vehicle that frames a wheel well; or a low metal guard in front of an open fireplace. | 挡泥板；护舷；壁炉围栏 |
| 9 | tarry | /ˈtæri/ | verb/adj | To stay longer than intended; to delay leaving. As an adjective, it means like tar. | 逗留；耽搁；柏油状的 |
| 10 | knack | /næk/ | noun | An acquired or natural skill at performing a task. | 诀窍；本领 |
| 11 | exodus | /ˈeksədəs/ | noun | A mass departure of people, especially emigrants. | （大批人）离去；成群外出 |
| 12 | rhinoceros | /raɪˈnɒsərəs/ | noun | A large, thick-skinned herbivorous mammal with one or two upright horns on the snout. | 犀牛 |
| 13 | orgy | /ˈɔːdʒi/ | noun | A wild party characterized by excessive drinking and activities; or an excessive indulgence in an activity. | 狂欢；纵欲 |
| 14 | infatuated | /ɪnˈfætʃueɪtɪd/ | adj | Possessed by an intense but short-lived passion or admiration for someone. | 着迷的；入迷的 |
| 15 | favoritism | /ˈfeɪvərɪtɪzəm/ | noun | The practice of giving unfair preferential treatment to one person or group at the expense of another. | 偏袒；徇私 |
2026-01-13
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | broccoli | /ˈbrɒkəli/ | noun | An edible green plant in the cabbage family whose large flowering head is eaten as a vegetable. | 西兰花；花椰菜 |
| 2 | patriarch | /ˈpeɪtriɑːk/ | noun | The male head of a family or tribe; a powerful or influential man in a specific field. | 家长；族长 |
| 3 | carnation | /kɑːˈneɪʃn/ | noun | A double-flowered cultivated variety of clove pink, with gray-green leaves and typically pink, white, or red flowers. | 康乃馨 |
| 4 | alimony | /ˈælɪməni/ | noun | A husband's or wife's court-ordered provision for a spouse after separation or divorce. | 赡养费 |
| 5 | opaque | /əʊˈpeɪk/ | adj | Not able to be seen through; not transparent. Also used to describe language that is hard to understand. | 不透明的；难懂的 |
| 6 | vibrant | /ˈvaɪbrənt/ | adj | Full of energy and enthusiasm; or (of color) bright and striking. | 充满活力的；鲜艳的 |
| 7 | tumble | /ˈtʌmbl/ | verb/noun | To fall suddenly, clumsily, or headlong; to decrease rapidly in value or amount. | 跌倒；暴跌 |
| 8 | grease | /ɡriːs/ | noun/verb | Oily or fatty matter, often used as a lubricant; to coat or soil with oil. | 油脂；润滑脂 |
| 9 | quiz | /kwɪz/ | noun/verb | A test of knowledge, especially as a competition or short exam; to ask someone questions. | 小测验；提问 |
| 10 | ambiguity | /ˌæmbɪˈɡjuːəti/ | noun | The quality of being open to more than one interpretation; inexactness. | 模棱两可；歧义 |
| 11 | endeavour | /ɪnˈdevə(r)/ | verb/noun | To try hard to do or achieve something; an earnest attempt. | 努力；尽力 |
| 12 | terrain | /təˈreɪn/ | noun | A stretch of land, especially with regard to its physical features. | 地形；地势 |
| 13 | disproportionate | /ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːʃənət/ | adj | Too large or too small in comparison with something else. | 不成比例的 |
| 14 | vicious | /ˈvɪʃəs/ | adj | Deliberately cruel or violent; or (of an animal) wild and dangerous. | 邪恶的；凶残的 |
| 15 | malformed | /ˌmælˈfɔːmd/ | adj | (Of a person or part of the body) abnormally formed; misshapen. | 畸形的 |
2026-01-12
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sensuous | /ˈsenʃuəs/ | adj | Relating to or affecting the senses rather than the intellect; aesthetically pleasing. | 感官的；愉悦感官的 |
| 2 | hangover | /ˈhæŋəʊvə(r)/ | noun | Severe headache or other after-effects caused by drinking too much alcohol. | 宿醉；遗留物 |
| 3 | zoom | /zuːm/ | verb/noun | To move or travel very quickly; or to change smoothly from a long shot to a close-up. | 急速移动；变焦 |
| 4 | reversion | /rɪˈvɜːʃn/ | noun | A return to a previous state, practice, topic, or property ownership. | 回复；（权利等）归还 |
| 5 | dandy | /ˈdændi/ | noun/adj | A man unduly devoted to style, neatness, and fashion in dress and appearance. | 花花公子；极好的 |
| 6 | resort | /rɪˈzɔːt/ | noun/verb | A place frequented for holidays or recreation; or to turn to a strategy (often as a last hope). | 度假胜地；凭借 |
| 7 | oblige | /əˈblaɪdʒ/ | verb | To make someone legally or morally bound to an action; to do as someone asks in order to help. | 迫使；帮……忙 |
| 8 | hypothetical | /ˌhaɪpəˈθetɪkl/ | adj | Based on or serving as a hypothesis; supposed but not necessarily real or true. | 假设的；虚构的 |
| 9 | charter | /ˈtʃɑːtə(r)/ | noun/verb | A written grant by a sovereign or legislative power; or the hiring of an aircraft or ship. | 宪章；包租 |
| 10 | broccoli | /ˈbrɒkəli/ | noun | An edible green plant in the cabbage family whose large flowering head is eaten as a vegetable. | 西兰花；花椰菜 |
| 11 | martyr | /ˈmɑːtə(r)/ | noun/verb | A person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs. | 烈士；殉道者 |
| 12 | harass | /ˈhærəs/ | verb | To subject to aggressive pressure or intimidation. | 骚扰；使困扰 |
| 13 | tile | /taɪl/ | noun/verb | A thin rectangular slab of baked clay or other material used for covering roofs, floors, or walls. | 瓦片；瓷砖 |
| 14 | honorary | /ˈɒnərəri/ | adj | Conferred as an honor, without the usual requirements or functions. | 名誉的；道义上的 |
| 15 | disturbed | /dɪˈstɜːbd/ | adj | Having had its normal pattern or functioning disrupted; emotionally or mentally unstable. | 受干扰的；心神不宁的 |
2026-01-11
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | imposter | /ɪmˈpɒstər/ | n. | someone who pretends to be someone else in order to deceive others | 冒名顶替者；伪装者 |
| 2 | insidious | /ɪnˈsɪdiəs/ | adj. | proceeding in a subtle way but with harmful effects; treacherous | 阴险的；潜伏的 |
| 3 | strut | /strʌt/ | v., n. | to walk with a proud, confident gait; a proud, confident walk | 昂首阔步；神气十足地走 |
| 4 | pawn | /pɔːn/ | n., v. | a chess piece of least value; a person or thing manipulated or used for another's gain | 棋子；典当；利用 |
| 5 | uncanny | /ʌnˈkæni/ | adj. | strange or mysterious, especially in a way that causes fear or unease | 不可思议的；怪异的 |
| 6 | silica | /ˈsɪlɪkə/ | n. | a chemical compound found in sand, quartz, and other materials; silicon dioxide | 二氧化硅 |
| 7 | hostility | /hɒˈstɪlɪti/ | n. | unfriendly or aggressive behavior; enmity | 敌意；敌对行为 |
| 8 | rivalry | /ˈraɪvəlri/ | n. | competition or opposition between two or more entities | 竞争；对抗 |
| 9 | prestigious | /prɛˈstɪdʒəs/ | adj. | having high status or respect due to reputation, influence, or achievements | 有声望的；享有盛誉的 |
| 10 | intriguing | /ɪnˈtriːɡɪŋ/ | adj. | fascinating or arousing curiosity | 引人入胜的；令人好奇的 |
| 11 | contest | /ˈkɒntɛst/ | n., v. | competition for a prize or victory; to compete in a contest | 比赛；争夺 |
| 12 | adverse | /ˈædvɜːrs/ | adj. | harmful or unfavorable, especially in regard to circumstances or conditions | 不利的；有害的 |
| 13 | armory | /ˈɑːrməri/ | n. | a place where weapons and military equipment are stored; a collection of weapons | 军械库；兵工厂 |
| 14 | fin | /fɪn/ | n. | a thin, flat part of an aquatic animal's body used for swimming or steering | 鳍；鳍状物 |
| 15 | shutter | /ˈʃʌtər/ | n., v. | a hinged cover or door for a window; to close or block something, often a business | 百叶窗；关闭；停业 |
2026-01-10
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | methodical | /məˈθɑːdɪkəl/ | adj. | done according to a systematic or established procedure | 有条理的；系统的 |
| 2 | apprehend | /ˌæprɪˈhɛnd/ | v. | to arrest someone for a crime; to understand or perceive something | 逮捕；理解 |
| 3 | yummy | /ˈjʌmi/ | adj. | delicious; having a pleasing taste | 美味的；好吃的 |
| 4 | infrastructure | /ˈɪnfrəˌstrʌktʃər/ | n. | the basic physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society or enterprise | 基础设施 |
| 5 | fresco | /ˈfrɛskoʊ/ | n. | a painting technique applied to fresh, wet plaster, or a painting made using this technique | 湿壁画；壁画技法 |
| 6 | certify | /ˈsɜːrtɪfaɪ/ | v. | to formally confirm or attest to something as true, genuine, or satisfactory | 证明；认证 |
| 7 | arson | /ˈɑːrsən/ | n. | the criminal act of deliberately setting fire to property | 纵火 |
| 8 | hornet | /ˈhɔːrnɪt/ | n. | a large, aggressive stinging insect related to the wasp | 大黄蜂 |
| 9 | decor | /ˈdeɪkɔːr/ | n. | the style and appearance of the interior of a room or building | 装饰；室内布置 |
| 10 | fatuous | /ˈfætʃʊəs/ | adj. | silly and pointless; lacking intelligence or common sense | 愚蠢的；昏庸的 |
| 11 | jumbo | /ˈdʒʌmboʊ/ | adj. | very large; of enormous size | 巨大的 |
| 12 | bout | /baʊt/ | n. | a short period of intense activity or illness; a contest or fight | 较量；发作 |
| 13 | nasal | /ˈneɪzəl/ | adj. | relating to the nose; having a sound produced through the nose | 鼻的；鼻音的 |
| 14 | partisan | /ˈpɑːrtɪzən/ | adj., n. | strongly supporting a particular party, cause, or person; a member of a group or faction | 偏袒的；党派成员 |
| 15 | epitome | /ɪˈpɪtəmi/ | n. | a perfect example or embodiment of something | 典型；缩影 |
2026-01-09
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | advent | /ˈædvɛnt/ | n. | the arrival or coming into being of something important | 到来；降临 |
| 2 | quip | /kwɪp/ | n., v. | a witty remark or comment; to make a witty remark | 俏皮话；嘲弄 |
| 3 | reprimand | /ˈrɛprəˌmænd/ | n., v. | to scold or rebuke someone; a formal expression of disapproval | 谴责；训斥 |
| 4 | euphoria | /juˈfɔːriə/ | n. | a feeling of intense happiness or excitement | 欣快；愉悦感 |
| 5 | velocity | /vəˈlɒsɪti/ | n. | the speed and direction of an object's movement | 速度；速率 |
| 6 | flex | /flɛks/ | v., n. | to bend something, especially a muscle; the act of bending | 弯曲；屈伸 |
| 7 | flavoring | /ˈfleɪvərɪŋ/ | n. | substance used to give a particular taste to food or drink | 调味料；香料 |
| 8 | lapse | /læps/ | n., v. | a temporary failure or decline; to fall into a less desirable state | 失误；衰退 |
| 9 | fortuitous | /fɔːˈtjuːɪtəs/ | adj. | happening by chance or accident, often in a lucky or beneficial way | 偶然的；幸运的 |
| 10 | expedient | /ɪkˈspiːdiənt/ | adj., n. | convenient and practical, though possibly improper or immoral; a means to an end | 权宜的；应急手段 |
| 11 | dentistry | /ˈdɛntɪstri/ | n. | the profession or practice of treating diseases and conditions of the teeth and gums | 牙科 |
| 12 | mantle | /ˈmæntəl/ | n. | a cloak or covering; the outer layer of the Earth's structure | 披风；地幔 |
| 13 | kernel | /ˈkɜːrnəl/ | n. | the soft, edible part of a seed or nut; a central or essential part of something | 核心；种子 |
| 14 | grovel | /ˈɡrɒvəl/ | v. | to act in a humble or submissive way, often to gain favor | 匍匐前进；谄媚 |
| 15 | grove | /ɡroʊv/ | n. | a small group of trees, often planted in a row | 小树林 |
2026-01-08
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carnage | /ˈkɑːrnɪdʒ/ | n. | the killing of a large number of people or animals; massacre | 屠杀；大规模杀戮 |
| 2 | migraine | /ˈmaɪɡreɪn/ | n. | a severe, throbbing headache, often accompanied by nausea and vomiting | 偏头痛 |
| 3 | slavish | /ˈsleɪvɪʃ/ | adj. | showing or relating to slavish obedience or servitude; subservient | 奴隶般的；盲从的 |
| 4 | dispensable | /dɪˈspɛnsəbəl/ | adj. | not essential; able to be done without or replaced | 可有可无的；不必要的 |
| 5 | horde | /hɔːrd/ | n. | a large group of people or things, often moving in a disorganized manner | 一大群；暴民 |
| 6 | adolescent | /ˌædəˈlɛsənt/ | adj., n. | relating to or characteristic of adolescence; a young person in the process of developing into an adult | 青春期的；青少年 |
| 7 | spacious | /ˈspeɪʃəs/ | adj. | having ample space; roomy | 宽敞的；广阔的 |
| 8 | Jupiter | /ˈdʒuːpɪtər/ | n. | the largest planet in our solar system; also the Roman king of the gods | 木星；朱庇特（罗马神话中的主神） |
| 9 | ornament | /ˈɔːrnəmənt/ | n., v. | something used to decorate or add beauty; to decorate | 装饰物；装饰 |
| 10 | cater | /ˈkeɪtər/ | v. | to provide food and services, often for a special event | 承办宴席；为…提供饮食 |
| 11 | lame | /leɪm/ | adj., v. | having difficulty walking due to injury; weak or unconvincing | 跛的；无力的；使跛 |
| 12 | dairy | /ˈdɛəri/ | n., adj. | relating to milk, its products, or the place where they are produced | 乳制品；乳品的 |
| 13 | rot | /rɒt/ | v., n. | to decay or decompose; the process of decay | 腐烂；腐败 |
| 14 | ogre | /ˈoʊɡər/ | n. | a large, ugly, frightening creature, often from folklore | 食人怪物；怪兽 |
| 15 | stalk | /stɔːk/ | n., v. | the main stem of a plant; to follow someone stealthily | 茎；悄悄跟踪 |
2026-01-07
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | woe | /wəʊ/ | noun | Great sorrow or distress; often used in the plural (woes) to mean troubles. | 悲痛；苦难 |
| 2 | floral | /ˈflɔːrəl/ | adj | Of, lend-relating to, or made of flowers. | 花的；植物群的 |
| 3 | synonymous | /sɪˈnɒnɪməs/ | adj | (Of a word or phrase) having the same or nearly the same meaning as another. | 同义的 |
| 4 | electrify | /ɪˈlektrɪfaɪ/ | verb | To charge with electricity; or to excite or thrill someone greatly. | 使充电；使兴奋 |
| 5 | hale | /heɪl/ | adj | (Especially of an elderly person) strong and healthy. | （老当益壮的）强壮的；健朗的 |
| 6 | inferior | /ɪnˈfɪəriə(r)/ | adj/noun | Lower in rank, status, or quality. | 较低的; 次等的; 下级的 |
| 7 | snatch | /snætʃ/ | verb/noun | To quickly seize something in a rude or eager way. | 夺取；攫取 |
| 8 | hieroglyph | /ˈhaɪərəɡlɪf/ | noun | A stylized picture of an object representing a word, syllable, or sound, as found in ancient Egyptian writing. | 象形文字 |
| 9 | solemn | /ˈsɒləm/ | adj | Formal and dignified; serious; characterized by deep sincerity. | 庄严的；严肃的 |
| 10 | synthesis | /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/ | noun | The combination of components or elements to form a connected whole. | 综合；合成 |
| 11 | weary | /ˈwɪəri/ | adj/verb | Feeling or showing tiredness, especially as a result of excessive exertion. | 疲劳的；厌倦的 |
| 12 | blunt | /blʌnt/ | adj/verb | (Of a cutting edge or point) not sharp; or (of a person) uncompromisingly forthright. | 钝的；直言不讳的 |
| 13 | dispense | /dɪˈspens/ | verb | To distribute or provide (a service or information) to a number of people. | 分配；分发；配药 |
| 14 | elite | /ɪˈliːt/ | noun/adj | A select group that is superior in terms of ability or qualities to the rest of a group. | 精英；精华 |
| 15 | nil | /nɪl/ | noun | Zero, especially as a score in certain games. | 零；无 |
2026-01-06
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | withstand | /wɪðˈstænd/ | verb | To remain undamaged or unaffected by; to resist or endure. | 经受；承受；反抗 |
| 2 | whitewash | /ˈwaɪtwɒʃ/ | verb/noun | To deliberately conceal or gloss over mistakes or faults; a white liquid for painting walls. | 粉饰；掩盖；粉刷 |
| 3 | zest | /zest/ | noun | Great enthusiasm and energy; or the outer colored part of the peel of a citrus fruit used as flavoring. | 热心；趣味；橙皮 |
| 4 | deform | /dɪˈfɔːm/ | verb | To distort the shape or form of; to make something lose its natural shape. | 使变形；使残缺 |
| 5 | repository | /rɪˈpɒzɪtri/ | noun | A place where things are stored and may be found; a person to whom a secret is entrusted. | 贮藏室；仓库；智囊 |
| 6 | regress | /rɪˈɡres/ | verb | To return to a former or less developed state. | 退化；倒退 |
| 7 | revamp | /ˌriːˈvæmp/ | verb | To give new and improved form, structure, or appearance to something. | 翻新；修改 |
| 8 | anthology | /ænˈθɒlədʒi/ | noun | A published collection of poems or other pieces of writing. | 选集；文选 |
| 9 | irradiate | /ɪˈreɪdieɪt/ | verb | To expose to radiation; to shine brightly on something. | 放射；照射；（使）灿烂 |
| 10 | skinny | /ˈskɪni/ | adj | (Of a person) very thin; or (informal) thin and tight-fitting clothes. | 极瘦的；紧身的 |
| 11 | thatch | /θætʃ/ | noun/verb | A roof covering of straw, reeds, or palm leaves. | 茅草屋顶；用茅草覆盖 |
| 12 | advocacy | /ˈædvəkəsi/ | noun | Public support for or recommendation of a particular cause or policy. | 拥护；主张；辩护 |
| 13 | vial | /ˈvaɪəl/ | noun | A small container, typically made of glass, used especially for holding liquid medicines. | 小药瓶；小瓶 |
| 14 | holster | /ˈhəʊlstə(r)/ | noun | A holder for carrying a handgun or other firearm, typically made of leather and worn on a belt. | 手枪皮套 |
| 15 | abide | /əˈbaɪd/ | verb | To accept or act in accordance with (a rule or decision); or to unable to tolerate something. | 遵守；忍受；停留 |
2026-01-05
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | communicable | /kəˈmjuːnɪkəbl/ | adj | (Of a disease) able to be transmitted from one sufferer to another; contagious. | 可传染的 |
| 2 | anonymity | /ˌænəˈnɪməti/ | noun | The condition of being anonymous; lack of outstanding individual features. | 匿名；不具名 |
| 3 | remnant | /ˈremnənt/ | noun | A small remaining quantity of something. | 残留物；残余 |
| 4 | tulip | /ˈtjuːlɪp/ | noun | A spring-flowering plant of the lily family, with boldly colored cup-shaped flowers. | 郁金香 |
| 5 | theorem | /ˈθɪərəm/ | noun | A general proposition not self-evident but proved by a chain of reasoning; a truth established by means of accepted truths. | 定理；原理 |
| 6 | metallurgy | /məˈtælədʒi/ | noun | The branch of science and technology concerned with the properties of metals and their production and purification. | 冶金学 |
| 7 | pessimistic | /ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/ | adj | Tending to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen. | 悲观的 |
| 8 | beetle | /ˈbiːtl/ | noun | An insect of an order distinguished by forewings modified into hard wing cases that cover the hindwings. | 甲壳虫 |
| 9 | sneaker | /ˈsniːkə(r)/ | noun | A soft shoe with a rubber sole worn for sports or casual occasions. | 运动鞋 |
| 10 | howl | /haʊl/ | verb/noun | A long, loud, doleful cry uttered by an animal such as a dog or wolf. | 嚎叫；咆哮 |
| 11 | judicial | /dʒuˈdɪʃl/ | adj | Of, by, or appropriate to a court or judge. | 司法的；审判的 |
| 12 | intimacy | /ˈɪntɪməsi/ | noun | Close familiarity or friendship; closeness. | 亲密；隐私 |
| 13 | compelling | /kəmˈpelɪŋ/ | adj | Evoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerfully irresistible way. | 引人入胜的；强迫性的 |
| 14 | census | /ˈsensəs/ | noun | An official count or survey of a population, typically recording various details of individuals. | 人口普查 |
| 15 | lash | /læʃ/ | verb/noun | To strike someone with a whip or stick; or to fasten something securely with a cord or rope. | 鞭打；捆绑；眼睫毛 |
2026-01-04
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | norm | /nɔːm/ | noun | Something that is usual, typical, or standard; a standard or pattern of social behavior. | 规范；标准 |
| 2 | tensile | /ˈtensaɪl/ | adj | Relating to tension; capable of being drawn out or stretched. | 张力的；可拉伸的 |
| 3 | expurgate | /ˈekspəɡeɪt/ | verb | To remove matter thought to be objectionable or unsuitable from a book or account. | 删除（不当之处）；修订 |
| 4 | intuitive | /ɪnˈtjuːɪtɪv/ | adj | Using or based on what one feels to be true even without conscious reasoning; instinctive. | 直觉的；凭直觉获知的 |
| 5 | heretic | /ˈherətɪk/ | noun | A person believing in or practicing religious heresy; a person holding an opinion at odds with what is generally accepted. | 异教徒；异端分子 |
| 6 | cubic | /ˈkjuːbɪk/ | adj | Having the shape of a cube; denoting a measurement of volume. | 立方的；立方体的 |
| 7 | stoneware | /ˈstəʊnweə(r)/ | noun | Pottery that is baked at a very high temperature so that it becomes hard and like stone. | 炻器；精陶 |
| 8 | sinner | /ˈsɪnə(r)/ | noun | A person who transgresses against divine law by committing an immoral act. | 罪人 |
| 9 | daring | /ˈdeərɪŋ/ | adj/noun | Adventurous or audaciously bold; willingness to take risks. | 大胆的；勇敢的 |
| 10 | plate | /pleɪt/ | noun/verb | A flat dish from which food is eaten; or a thin, flat sheet of metal or other material. | 盘子；板材；镀金 |
| 11 | scholarly | /ˈskɒləli/ | adj | Involving or relating to serious academic study; having or showing knowledge and learning. | 博学的；学术性的 |
| 12 | formulae | /ˈfɔːmjuliː/ | noun (plural) | The plural form of formula; mathematical rules expressed in symbols or fixed forms of words. | 公式；规则 |
| 13 | patron | /ˈpeɪtrən/ | noun | A person who gives financial or other support to a person, organization, or cause; a customer. | 赞助人；主顾 |
| 14 | rank | /ræŋk/ | noun/verb/adj | A position in the hierarchy of the armed forces or an organization; or having a foul smell. | 等级；排名；恶臭的 |
| 15 | accessory | /əkˈsesəri/ | noun/adj | A thing which can be added to something else in order to make it more useful, versatile, or attractive. | 配件；附件；从犯 |
2026-01-03
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mitten | /ˈmɪtn/ | noun | A glove with a single section for the thumb and a separate section for the other four fingers. | 连指手套 |
| 2 | gill | /ɡɪl/ | noun | The paired respiratory organ of fishes and some amphibians, by which oxygen is extracted from water. | （鱼等的）鳃 |
| 3 | gratuitous | /ɡrəˈtjuːɪtəs/ | adj | Uncalled for; lacking good reason; unwarranted. Also means given or done free of charge. | 无端的；免费的 |
| 4 | derogatory | /dɪˈrɒɡətri/ | adj | Showing a critical or disrespectful attitude. | 贬损的；无礼的 |
| 5 | incisive | /ɪnˈsaɪsɪv/ | adj | (Of a person or mental process) intelligently analytical and clear-thinking; direct and decisive. | 深刻的；尖锐的 |
| 6 | exhibitionist | /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃənɪst/ | noun | A person who behaves in a way intended to attract attention or display their powers. | 爱显露的人；露体狂 |
| 7 | striped | /straɪpt/ | adj | Marked with long, narrow bands of color. | 有条纹的 |
| 8 | stylish | /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/ | adj | Fashionably elegant and sophisticated. | 时髦的；格调雅致的 |
| 9 | syndrome | /ˈsɪndrəʊm/ | noun | A group of symptoms which consistently occur together, or a condition characterized by a set of associated symptoms. | 综合征；并发症状 |
| 10 | implant | /ɪmˈplɑːnt/ | verb/noun | To insert or fix (an object or person) in a person's body, especially by surgery. | 注入；植入；灌输 |
| 11 | recruitment | /rɪˈkruːtmənt/ | noun | The action of finding new people to join an organization or body. | 招聘；招募 |
| 12 | rim | /rɪm/ | noun | The upper or outer edge of an object, typically something circular or hollow. | 边缘；轮毂 |
| 13 | dissipation | /ˌdɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/ | noun | The squandering of money, energy, or resources; or the process of slowly disappearing or scattering. | 浪费；消散；放荡 |
| 14 | prophecy | /ˈprɒfəsi/ | noun | A prediction of what will happen in the future. | 预言 |
| 15 | mobilize | /ˈməʊbəlaɪz/ | verb | (Of a country or its government) prepare and organize (troops) for active service. | 动员；调动 |
2026-01-02
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sardonic | /sɑːˈdɒnɪk/ | adj | Grimly mocking or cynical. | 讽刺的；嘲笑的 |
| 2 | lousy | /ˈlaʊzi/ | adj | Very poor or bad; disgusting. | 糟糕的；多虱的 |
| 3 | segregation | /ˌseɡrɪˈɡeɪʃn/ | noun | The enforced separation of different racial groups in a country, community, or establishment. | 隔离；种族隔离 |
| 4 | incense | /ˈɪnsens/ | noun/verb | A gum or spice that gives off a sweet smell when burned; or to make someone very angry. | 熏香；激怒 |
| 5 | lurk | /lɜːk/ | verb | To remain hidden so as to wait in ambush for someone or something. | 潜伏；埋伏 |
| 6 | attendant | /əˈtendənt/ | noun/adj | A person employed to provide a service; or occurring with something else. | 服务员；伴随的 |
| 7 | oval | /ˈəʊvl/ | adj/noun | Having a rounded and slightly elongated outline or shape like that of an egg. | 椭圆形的；卵形的 |
| 8 | calf | /kɑːf/ | noun | A young cow or bull; also the fleshy part of the back of the leg below the knee. | 小牛；腓肠肌（小腿肚） |
| 9 | sexist | /ˈseksɪst/ | adj/noun | Characterized by or showing prejudice or discrimination on the basis of sex. | 性别歧视的 |
| 10 | cyclist | /ˈsaɪklɪst/ | noun | A person who rides a bicycle. | 骑自行车的人 |
| 11 | plow | /plaʊ/ | noun/verb | A large farming implement with blades to turn over soil (spelled 'plough' in UK). | 犁；耕地 |
| 12 | trace | /treɪs/ | verb/noun | To find or discover by investigation; a very small amount of something. | 追踪；痕迹；微量 |
| 13 | bitch | /bɪtʃ/ | noun/verb | A female dog; or (informal) to complain about something. | 母狗；抱怨 |
| 14 | dishonor | /dɪsˈɒnə(r)/ | noun/verb | A state of shame or disgrace; to fail to respect something. | 耻辱；使丢脸 |
| 15 | distinctly | /dɪˈstɪŋktli/ | adv | In a way that is readily distinguishable by the senses; clearly. | 清楚地；显然 |
2026-01-01
| index | word | pronunciation | parts of speech | explanation | translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allusion | /əˈluːʒn/ | noun | An indirect reference to something or someone without mentioning it explicitly. | 暗示；间接引用 |
| 2 | reshuffle | /ˌriːˈʃʌfl/ | verb/noun | To change the positions or roles of people within a group or organization. | 改组；重新洗牌 |
| 3 | delude | /dɪˈluːd/ | verb | To make someone believe something that is not true; to deceive. | 欺骗；迷惑 |
| 4 | ravine | /rəˈviːn/ | noun | A deep, narrow gorge with steep sides, typically one worn by flowing water. | 沟壑；深谷 |
| 5 | grievance | /ˈɡriːvəns/ | noun | A real or imagined wrong or other cause for complaint or protest. | 不满；冤屈；委屈 |
| 6 | reclaim | /rɪˈkleɪm/ | verb | To retrieve or recover something that was lost or taken away. | 开拓；回收；感化 |
| 7 | align | /əˈlaɪn/ | verb | To place or arrange in a straight line; to give support to a person or group. | 结盟；排整齐 |
| 8 | vain | /veɪn/ | adj | Producing no result; useless; or having an excessively high opinion of oneself. | 徒劳的；虚荣的 |
| 9 | offering | /ˈɒfərɪŋ/ | noun | A thing offered as a religious sacrifice or a gift. | 祭品；供奉 |
| 10 | fossilize | /ˈfɒsəlaɪz/ | verb | To preserve an animal or plant so that it becomes a fossil. | 使成化石；陈腐 |
| 11 | hostile | /ˈhɒstaɪl/ | adj | Unfriendly; antagonistic; relating to an enemy. | 敌对的；怀有敌意的 |
| 12 | overboard | /ˈəʊvəbɔːd/ | adv | From a ship or boat into the water. | 自船上落下；在水里 |
| 13 | fascinate | /ˈfæsɪneɪt/ | verb | To attract the strong attention and interest of someone. | 使入迷；使神魂颠倒 |
| 14 | inn | /ɪn/ | noun | A small hotel, typically one in the country, often providing food and drink. | 客栈；小旅馆 |
| 15 | irrigation | /ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃn/ | noun | The supply of water to land or crops to help growth, typically by means of channels. | 灌溉 |
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