英语背单词 专八词汇 中英对照 2025年12月

2025-12-31

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	imprudent	/ɪmˈpruːdənt/	adjective	not showing care for the consequences of an action; rash or unwise	轻率的；不谨慎的
2	vermin	/ˈvɜːmɪn/	noun	small harmful or destructive animals, such as rats or insects	害兽；害虫
3	cajole	/kəˈdʒəʊl/	verb	to persuade someone to do something through flattery or gentle urging	哄骗；劝诱
4	braid	/breɪd/	noun, verb	noun: a length of hair or other material woven together in a pattern; verb: to weave together strands of hair or material	辫子；编织
5	ledger	/ˈlɛdʒər/	noun	a book or other record used to record financial transactions	账本
6	flax	/flæks/	noun	a plant whose fibers are used to make linen and other textiles, or its seeds used for oil production	亚麻
7	tyrannical	/tɪˈrænɪkəl/	adjective	characterized by the cruel and oppressive use of power	暴虐的；专制的
8	irritant	/ˈɪrɪtənt/	noun, adjective	noun: a substance that causes irritation; adjective: causing annoyance or discomfort	刺激物；令人恼怒的
9	coexist	/ˌkəʊɪɡˈzɪst/	verb	to exist at the same time or in the same place, typically without conflict	共存
10	sash	/sæʃ/	noun	a long, narrow piece of cloth worn around the waist or across the body, or a frame for a window	窗框；饰带
11	surreptitious	/ˌsʌrəpˈtɪʃəs/	adjective	done or acquired in a secret or stealthy manner	偷偷摸摸的；秘密的
12	shrivel	/ˈʃrɪvəl/	verb	to wrinkle or shrink, especially due to heat or dryness	枯萎；收缩
13	desiccate	/ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/	verb	to remove moisture from something, typically to preserve it	干燥；脱水
14	engender	/ɪnˈdʒɛndər/	verb	to cause or give rise to something, such as a feeling or situation	引起；导致
15	hamlet	/ˈhæmlɪt/	noun	a small village or settlement, typically one that is rural or remote	小村庄

 

2025-12-30

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	tangent	/ˈtændʒənt/	noun	a straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at a single point	切线
2	impassive	/ɪmˈpæsɪv/	adjective	not showing any emotion or feeling; unfeeling or indifferent	冷漠的；无表情的
3	serrated	/sɪˈreɪtɪd/	adjective	having a jagged or saw-toothed edge	锯齿状的
4	inkling	/ˈɪŋklɪŋ/	noun	a slight or vague idea or suggestion about something	略知；暗示
5	palpable	/ˈpælpəbl/	adjective	able to be touched, felt, or perceived; obvious or easily perceived	可触知的；明显的
6	knot	/nɒt/	noun, verb	noun: a fastening made by tying a piece of string, rope, or similar material; verb: to tie something in a knot	结；打结
7	fabric	/ˈfæbrɪk/	noun	the texture, structure, or composition of something, especially a textile material	织物；结构
8	anomaly	/əˈnɒməli/	noun	something that deviates from the norm or expectations; irregularity	异常；反常现象
9	neat	/niːt/	adjective	arranged in an orderly, tidy, or attractive manner; clean and organized	整洁的；利索的
10	Senate	/ˈsɛnət/	noun	the upper chamber of a legislative body, often with significant legislative authority	参议院
11	shrug	/ʃrʌɡ/	verb, noun	verb: to raise one's shoulders, often in indifference or lack of knowledge; noun: the gesture of raising one's shoulders	耸肩；表示不在乎
12	legislation	/ˌlɛdʒɪsˈleɪʃən/	noun	the process of making or enacting laws, or the laws themselves	立法；法律
13	tutor	/ˈtjuːtə(r)/	noun, verb	noun: a person who provides individual instruction; verb: to teach or instruct someone privately	导师；辅导
14	equity	/ˈekwɪti/	noun	the quality of being fair and impartial; the value of shares issued by a company	公平；股本
15	lavatory	/ˈlævətɔːri/	noun	a room or facility equipped with a toilet and sink, often found in public places	洗手间；厕所

 

2025-12-29

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	sod	/sɒd/	noun	a section of grass-covered surface soil held together by the roots	草皮
2	hanger	/ˈhæŋər/	noun	a device used for hanging clothes, typically in a wardrobe or closet	衣架
3	macho	/ˈmɑːtʃəʊ/	adjective	showing exaggerated qualities of strength, toughness, and masculinity	男子气概的；刚强的
4	lateral	/ˈlætərəl/	adjective	relating to the side or movement to the side	侧面的
5	mussel	/ˈmʌsəl/	noun	a type of shellfish with a dark, oblong shell, often eaten as food	贻贝
6	spot	/spɒt/	noun, verb	noun: a small area or mark, often circular; verb: to notice or identify something or someone	斑点；发现
7	nephew	/ˈnɛfjuː/	noun	a son of one's brother or sister	侄子；外甥
8	hippie	/ˈhɪpi/	noun	a member of a countercultural movement, typically in the 1960s, associated with peace, love, and anti-establishment ideals	嬉皮士
9	reunite	/ˌriːjuːˈnaɪt/	verb	to bring together again after being separated	重聚
10	correspondence	/ˌkɒrɪˈspɒndəns/	noun	communication by letters or emails, especially on a formal basis	通信；信件
11	rape	/reɪp/	noun	the crime of forcing someone to have sex against their will	强奸
12	pole	/pəʊl/	noun	a long, slender, vertical object, typically made of wood, metal, or plastic	杆；极点
13	exploitation	/ˌɛksplɔɪˈteɪʃən/	noun	the action or fact of treating someone unfairly to benefit from their work or resources	剥削
14	royalty	/ˈrɔɪəlti/	noun	a payment made to the owner of a copyright, patent, or resource for its use	版税；王室成员
15	outspoken	/aʊtˈspəʊkən/	adjective	expressing one's opinions openly and honestly, without reserve	直言不讳的

 

2025-12-28

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	electrode	/ɪˈlɛktrəʊd/	noun	a conductor through which electricity enters or leaves an object or substance	电极
2	animation	/ˌænɪˈmeɪʃən/	noun	the process of creating moving images from still images, often for films, cartoons, or games	动画
3	downstream	/ˈdaʊnstriːm/	adjective, adverb	adjective: moving or situated in the direction of a current; adverb: towards the direction of a current	下游的
4	mammoth	/ˈmæməθ/	noun, adjective	noun: a large extinct elephant-like mammal; adjective: extremely large or gigantic	猛犸象；庞大的
5	ceremonious	/ˌsɛrɪˈməʊnɪəs/	adjective	characterized by formalities and rituals, often in a showy or exaggerated manner	礼仪的；隆重的
6	arbitrate	/ˈɑːbɪtreɪt/	verb	to resolve a dispute by making a decision, typically as an impartial third party	仲裁
7	allegiance	/əˈliːdʒəns/	noun	loyalty or commitment to a leader, group, or cause	忠诚；效忠
8	reminiscent	/ˌrɛmɪˈnɪsənt/	adjective	suggestive of something from the past; recalling or bringing memories of something	怀旧的；回忆的
9	embellish	/ɪmˈbɛlɪʃ/	verb	to decorate or enhance something by adding details, often with the intention of making it more attractive	装饰；润色
10	foul	/faʊl/	adjective	unpleasant, dirty, or offensive in some way, especially in terms of smell or behavior	恶臭的；肮脏的
11	villager	/ˈvɪlɪdʒər/	noun	a person who lives in a village	村民
12	scrub	/skrʌb/	verb, noun	verb: to clean something by rubbing it hard; noun: a small or low plant, or an area of rough, low vegetation	擦洗；灌木丛
13	indict	/ɪnˈdaɪt/	verb	to formally accuse someone of a crime, especially in a legal context	起诉；控告
14	incinerate	/ɪnˈsɪnəreɪt/	verb	to burn something completely, especially in order to destroy it	焚烧
15	nap	/næp/	noun, verb	noun: a short period of sleep, usually taken during the day; verb: to take a short nap	小睡；打盹

 

2025-12-27

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	forlorn	/fəˈlɔːn/	adjective	feeling sad, abandoned, or lonely, often in a way that suggests hopelessness	孤独的；绝望的
2	protagonist	/prəˈtæɡənɪst/	noun	the main character in a work of literature, drama, or other narrative	主角；主人公
3	silt	/sɪlt/	noun	fine sand, clay, or other material carried by water and deposited as a sediment	淤泥
4	heed	/hiːd/	verb	to pay attention to or carefully consider	注意；听从
5	indict	/ɪnˈdaɪt/	verb	to formally accuse someone of a crime, especially in a legal context	起诉；控告
6	supper	/ˈsʌpər/	noun	a light evening meal, often less formal than dinner	晚餐
7	quarrel	/ˈkwɔːrəl/	noun, verb	noun: a heated argument or disagreement; verb: to argue or disagree	争吵；争执
8	convey	/kənˈveɪ/	verb	to communicate or transmit something, such as a message or information	传达；传送
9	wax	/wæks/	verb, noun	verb: to increase or grow, especially in size or intensity; noun: a substance used for various purposes, often for coating or polishing	增加；蜡
10	melody	/ˈmɛlədi/	noun	a sequence of musical notes that are perceived as a single entity, often forming a recognizable tune	旋律
11	crucial	/ˈkruːʃəl/	adjective	extremely important or decisive in determining the outcome of something	关键的；至关重要的
12	corresponding	/ˌkɒrɪˈspɒndɪŋ/	adjective	matching or similar in some way to something else	相应的；对等的
13	punk	/pʌŋk/	noun, adjective	noun: a genre of music associated with rebellious or anti-establishment attitudes; adjective: rebellious, often in an unconventional way	朋克；朋克的
14	automaker	/ˈɔːtəʊˌmeɪkər/	noun	a company or person who manufactures automobiles	汽车制造商
15	merman	/ˈmɜːmæn/	noun	a mythical male creature, half human and half fish, often depicted in folklore	人鱼（男性）

 

2025-12-26

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	mural	/ˈmjʊərəl/	noun	a large painting or artwork applied directly to a wall or ceiling	壁画
2	foul	/faʊl/	adjective	unpleasant, dirty, or offensive in some way, especially in terms of smell or behavior	恶臭的；肮脏的
3	boisterous	/ˈbɔɪstərəs/	adjective	noisy, energetic, and cheerful, often in a way that is difficult to control	喧闹的；充满活力的
4	allergic	/əˈlɜːdʒɪk/	adjective	relating to or caused by an allergy; having an abnormal immune reaction to a substance	过敏的
5	woo	/wuː/	verb	to try to gain the favor or support of someone, often romantically or politically	追求；争取
6	correlation	/ˌkɔːrɪˈleɪʃən/	noun	a mutual relationship or connection between two or more things	相关；关联
7	damp	/dæmp/	adjective, noun	adjective: slightly wet, often in a way that is unpleasant; noun: moisture or humidity	潮湿的；湿气
8	bimonthly	/ˌbaɪˈmʌnθli/	adjective, adverb	adjective: occurring every two months; adverb: occurring every two months	每两个月的
9	datum	/ˈdeɪtəm/	noun	a piece of information or data, often used as a reference point or starting point	数据；基准
10	heroine	/ˈhɛrəʊɪn/	noun	a female character who is admired for her courage, qualities, or achievements	女英雄
11	splendid	/ˈsplɛndɪd/	adjective	magnificent, very impressive, or beautiful	辉煌的；极好的
12	miserable	/ˈmɪzərəbl/	adjective	feeling extremely unhappy, uncomfortable, or in poor condition	悲惨的；痛苦的
13	liability	/ˌlaɪəˈbɪləti/	noun	the state of being legally responsible for something; a debt or obligation	责任；负债
14	tough	/tʌf/	adjective	strong and resilient, able to endure difficult conditions	坚韧的；强壮的
15	chin	/tʃɪn/	noun	the lower part of the face, below the mouth, often forming a prominence	下巴

 

2025-12-25

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	excavate	/ˈɛkskəveɪt/	verb	to dig out or remove earth, rocks, or other material, often for archaeological or construction purposes	挖掘
2	fold	/fəʊld/	verb, noun	verb: to bend or crease something, especially fabric or paper; noun: a bend or crease in something	折叠；褶皱
3	chubby	/ˈtʃʌbi/	adjective	slightly overweight or plump in a cute or endearing way	丰满的；圆胖的
4	conflate	/kənˈfleɪt/	verb	to combine two or more things into one, often by merging or blending different elements	合并；混合
5	extradite	/ˈɛkstrədaɪt/	verb	to surrender a person, especially a criminal, to the jurisdiction of another state or country	引渡
6	tutelage	/ˈtjuːtɪlɪdʒ/	noun	instruction or guidance provided by a tutor or mentor	教导；辅导
7	sweeping	/ˈswiːpɪŋ/	adjective	comprehensive or wide-ranging; often used to describe something that affects or influences a large area	全面的；广泛的
8	bash	/bæʃ/	verb, noun	verb: to strike something with great force; noun: a celebration or party	猛击；庆祝活动
9	sparingly	/ˈsperɪŋli/	adverb	in a limited or economical way, with restraint	节俭地；少量地
10	arbitrate	/ˈɑːbɪtreɪt/	verb	to resolve a dispute or conflict by making a decision, typically in a fair and impartial manner	仲裁
11	reminiscent	/ˌrɛmɪˈnɪsənt/	adjective	suggestive of something from the past; recalling or bringing memories of something	怀旧的；让人回想的
12	swirl	/swɜːl/	verb, noun	verb: to move in a twisting or spiraling motion; noun: a twisting or spiraling movement	旋转；漩涡
13	stark	/stɑːrk/	adjective	clear, sharp, or severe; often used to describe a contrast or difference that is very noticeable	完全的；鲜明的
14	preschool	/ˈpriːskuːl/	noun, adjective	noun: a school for young children before they begin formal education; adjective: relating to children before they start school	学前的；幼儿园
15	afflict	/əˈflɪkt/	verb	to cause pain, suffering, or distress to someone or something	折磨；使痛苦

 

2025-12-24

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	hike	/haɪk/	verb, noun	verb: to go for a long walk or climb, often in nature; noun: a long walk, typically for exercise or pleasure	远足；徒步旅行
2	scrub	/skrʌb/	verb, noun	verb: to clean something by rubbing it hard; noun: a small or low plant, or an area of rough, low vegetation	擦洗；灌木丛
3	emanate	/ˈɛmənˌeɪt/	verb	to come or flow out from a source, especially something abstract like a feeling or idea	散发；发出
4	treacherous	/ˈtrɛtʃərəs/	adjective	dangerous because of hidden hazards or deceitful in nature	背叛的；危险的
5	bustle	/ˈbʌsəl/	verb, noun	verb: to move energetically or with a lot of activity; noun: a state of energetic activity or noise	忙碌；喧嚣
6	freelance	/ˈfriːlæns/	noun, verb, adjective	noun: a person who works independently, typically on a temporary basis; verb: to work as a freelancer; adjective: working independently	自由职业者；自由职业的
7	manacle	/ˈmænəkəl/	noun, verb	noun: a device used for shackling or chaining the hands or wrists; verb: to restrain with handcuffs or shackles	手铐；束缚
8	profiteer	/ˌprɒfɪˈtɪə/	noun, verb	noun: a person who seeks to make excessive profits, especially during a crisis; verb: to make excessive profits, especially at the expense of others	牟取暴利者；从事牟取暴利
9	inflection	/ɪnˈflɛkʃən/	noun	the change in the form of a word (such as a verb or noun) to convey grammatical information such as tense, number, or case	词形变化；音调变化
10	embellish	/ɪmˈbɛlɪʃ/	verb	to decorate or enhance something by adding details, often with the intention of making it more attractive or interesting	装饰；润色
11	directive	/dəˈrɛktɪv/	noun, adjective	noun: an official instruction or order; adjective: relating to giving directions or instructions	指令；指导性的
12	autocratic	/ˌɔːtəˈkrætɪk/	adjective	relating to a system of government in which one person has absolute power or control	专制的；独裁的
13	snivel	/ˈsnɪvəl/	verb	to cry or complain in a way that is weak, whining, or self-pitying	抽泣；抱怨
14	gaiety	/ˈɡeɪəti/	noun	the state of being cheerful and lighthearted; festive or joyful expression	欢乐；高兴
15	measles	/ˈmiːzəlz/	noun	a contagious viral disease, typically marked by a rash and fever	麻疹

 

2025-12-23

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	mare	/mɛə/	noun	a female horse	母马
2	ointment	/ˈɔɪntmənt/	noun	a greasy or oily substance applied to the skin for medicinal purposes	药膏
3	allegiance	/əˈliːdʒəns/	noun	loyalty or commitment to a leader, group, or cause	忠诚；效忠
4	populous	/ˈpɒpjʊləs/	adjective	having a large population; densely populated	人口众多的
5	lookout	/ˈlʊkaʊt/	noun	a place or position from which one can observe something; the act of being watchful	瞭望台；警戒
6	jubilant	/ˈdʒuːbɪlənt/	adjective	feeling or expressing great happiness and joy	欢欣鼓舞的；喜气洋洋的
7	antipathy	/ænˈtɪpəθi/	noun	a deep-seated feeling of dislike or aversion	反感；厌恶
8	concord	/ˈkɒŋkɔːd/	noun	agreement or harmony between people, groups, or things	和谐；一致
9	antiseptic	/ˌæntɪˈsɛptɪk/	adjective, noun	adjective: preventing infection; noun: a substance used to prevent infection	抗菌的；防腐剂
10	gnarled	/nɑːld/	adjective	twisted and rough, especially due to age or weathering	扭曲的；粗糙的
11	phenomena	/fəˈnɒmɪnə/	noun	observable events or occurrences, especially those that are unusual or significant	现象
12	lately	/ˈleɪtli/	adverb	recently; in the near past	最近；不久前
13	backdrop	/ˈbækdrɒp/	noun	a painted or decorative screen behind a stage or event; a setting or context for something	背景；幕布
14	due	/djuː/	adjective	expected at a particular time; owed or payable	到期的；预定的
15	freshly	/ˈfrɛʃli/	adverb	in a fresh or newly made condition; recently	新鲜地；刚刚

 

2025-12-22

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	jellyfish	/ˈdʒɛlɪfɪʃ/	noun	a sea creature with a soft, gelatinous body and tentacles, often stinging	水母
2	hotbed	/ˈhɒtbɛd/	noun	a place where something, typically undesirable, develops or is prevalent	温床；滋生地
3	fracture	/ˈfræktʃər/	noun, verb	noun: a crack or break in something, especially a bone; verb: to break or cause to break	骨折；破裂
4	maze	/meɪz/	noun	a complex network of paths or passages, often designed to confuse or challenge navigation	迷宫
5	countenance	/ˈkaʊntɪnəns/	noun	a person's face or facial expression, especially one that indicates mood or emotion	面容；表情
6	continuum	/kənˈtɪnjuəm/	noun	something that changes gradually over a period of time without clear divisions or boundaries	连续体；渐变
7	vegetarianism	/ˌvɛdʒɪˈteəˈrɪənɪzəm/	noun	the practice or belief of avoiding the consumption of meat, often for health or ethical reasons	素食主义
8	injury	/ˈɪndʒəri/	noun	harm or damage done to the body or a part of the body	伤害；损伤
9	elect	/ɪˈlɛkt/	verb	to choose or select someone for a position or role, often through voting	选举；挑选
10	astonished	/əˈstɒnɪʃt/	adjective	greatly surprised or amazed	惊讶的；吃惊的
11	trillion	/ˈtrɪljən/	noun	the number equal to one million million (1,000,000,000,000)	万亿
12	conviction	/kənˈvɪkʃən/	noun	a strong belief or opinion; also, a formal declaration that someone is guilty of a crime	定罪；信念
13	carbohydrate	/ˌkɑːbəʊˈhaɪdreɪt/	noun	an organic compound found in foods, typically providing energy, such as sugars and starches	碳水化合物
14	towel	/ˈtaʊəl/	noun	a piece of absorbent fabric used for drying or wiping	毛巾
15	inevitably	/ɪnˈɛvɪtəbli/	adverb	in a way that is certain to happen; unavoidable	不可避免地

 

2025-12-21

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	invincible	/ɪnˈvɪnsɪbəl/	adjective	too powerful to be defeated or overcome	不可战胜的
2	obituary	/əˈbɪtʃuəri/	noun	a notice of a person's death, typically published in a newspaper, often with a brief biography	讣告；死亡通知
3	wilt	/wɪlt/	verb	to become limp or drooping, especially due to heat or lack of water	枯萎；凋谢
4	hatchet	/ˈhætʃɪt/	noun	a small axe with a short handle, used for chopping or splitting	小斧头
5	lenient	/ˈliːnɪənt/	adjective	tolerant or permissive; not strict or harsh	宽容的；仁慈的
6	devotion	/dɪˈvəʊʃən/	noun	love, loyalty, or enthusiasm for a person, activity, or cause	献身；忠诚
7	inflammation	/ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃən/	noun	a condition in which part of the body becomes red, swollen, and often painful, usually due to infection or injury	炎症
8	monotony	/məˈnɒtəni/	noun	lack of variety and interest; tedious repetition or sameness	单调；乏味
9	exult	/ɪɡˈzʌlt/	verb	to show or feel great joy, especially after a victory or achievement	欢欣；狂喜
10	flour	/flaʊər/	noun	a powdery substance produced by grinding grains, used in baking and cooking	面粉
11	exuberant	/ɪɡˈzjuːbərənt/	adjective	full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness; overflowing with enthusiasm	充满活力的；兴高采烈的
12	rampant	/ˈræmpənt/	adjective	growing or spreading uncontrollably, often in a negative or harmful way	猖獗的；蔓延的
13	pant	/pænt/	verb	to breathe rapidly and heavily, typically due to exertion or excitement	喘气；气喘吁吁
14	academy	/əˈkædəmi/	noun	a place of study or learning, especially one for advanced education or specialized fields	学术院校；学院
15	decadent	/ˈdɛkədənt/	adjective	characterized by a decline in morals, culture, or quality; self-indulgent or corrupt	堕落的；颓废的

 

2025-12-20

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	decadent	/ˈdɛkədənt/	adjective	characterized by a decline in morals, culture, or quality; self-indulgent or corrupt	堕落的；颓废的
2	glean	/ɡliːn/	verb	to gather or collect information or materials, often in a slow and careful manner	收集；拾取
3	complexion	/kəmˈplɛkʃən/	noun	the natural color, texture, and appearance of the skin, especially the face	肤色；面色
4	exult	/ɪɡˈzʌlt/	verb	to show or feel great joy, especially after a victory or achievement	欢欣；狂喜
5	wily	/ˈwaɪli/	adjective	clever and deceitful; crafty in achieving one's goals	狡猾的；机智的
6	inordinate	/ɪˈnɔːdɪnət/	adjective	excessive, especially in terms of size, quantity, or degree	过度的；不正当的
7	bulky	/ˈbʌlki/	adjective	large and difficult to carry or manage due to size or weight	庞大的；笨重的
8	coop	/kuːp/	noun, verb	noun: a small cage or enclosure for animals; verb: to confine or trap someone or something in a small space	鸡笼；关押
9	prevalent	/ˈprɛvələnt/	adjective	widely accepted, practiced, or found in a particular area or at a particular time	流行的；普遍的
10	pacify	/ˈpæsɪfaɪ/	verb	to calm down or soothe someone who is angry, upset, or agitated	平息；安抚
11	ailment	/ˈeɪlmənt/	noun	a minor illness or health problem	小病；不适
12	soprano	/səˈprɑːnəʊ/	noun	the highest vocal range for singers, typically female	女高音
13	insatiable	/ɪnˈseɪʃəbəl/	adjective	incapable of being satisfied or appeased, especially in terms of desires or appetites	无法满足的；贪得无厌的
14	handicraft	/ˈhandɪkrɑːft/	noun	manual work or art created by hand, often involving skillful or traditional methods	手工艺
15	monotony	/məˈnɒtəni/	noun	lack of variety and interest; tedious repetition or sameness	单调；乏味

 

2025-12-19

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	hefty	/ˈhɛfti/	adjective	large and heavy; substantial in size or weight	沉重的；大而重的
2	flicker	/ˈflɪkər/	verb, noun	verb: to burn or shine with a wavering light; noun: a brief or sudden movement or change	闪烁；摇曳
3	hatchery	/ˈhætʃəri/	noun	a place where eggs, especially fish or poultry eggs, are hatched	孵化场
4	absentee	/ˌæbsənˈtiː/	noun	a person who is absent, especially from a meeting or event	缺席者
5	vault	/vɔːlt/	noun, verb	noun: an arched structure, typically of stone, forming a ceiling or roof; verb: to jump over something with the help of hands or a pole	拱顶；跳跃
6	macabre	/məˈkɑːbrə/	adjective	gruesome or horrifying, especially involving death or injury	可怕的；恐怖的
7	complacent	/kəmˈpleɪsənt/	adjective	showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements	自满的；满足的
8	whipped cream	/wɪpt kriːm/	noun	cream that has been beaten until it becomes light and fluffy	鲜奶油
9	chagrin	/ʃəˈɡrɪn/	noun	distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated	懊恼；悔恼
10	materialism	/məˈtɪərɪəlɪzəm/	noun	the belief that physical possessions and wealth are the most important aspects of life	唯物主义；物质主义
11	antiquity	/ænˈtɪkwɪti/	noun	the ancient past, especially the period before the Middle Ages	古代；古物
12	panther	/ˈpanθər/	noun	a large wild cat, typically referring to a leopard or cougar	美洲豹；黑豹
13	astral	/ˈæstrəl/	adjective	relating to the stars or celestial bodies	星星的；天体的
14	anecdote	/ˈænɪkdəʊt/	noun	a short, amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person	轶事；趣闻
15	advent	/ˈædvɛnt/	noun	the arrival or beginning of something important, often referring to the arrival of Christ	到来；降临

 

2025-12-18

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	exuberant	/ɪɡˈzjuːbərənt/	adjective	full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness; overflowing with enthusiasm	充满活力的；兴高采烈的
2	incarnation	/ˌɪnkɑːˈneɪʃən/	noun	the embodiment of a deity, spirit, or abstract quality in a physical form	化身；体现
3	gospel	/ˈɡɒspəl/	noun	the teachings or doctrines of Christianity; also used to refer to a set of beliefs or principles	福音；教义
4	pastry	/ˈpeɪstri/	noun	a type of dough used in baking, typically for pies, tarts, or pastries	糕点；酥皮点心
5	footloose	/ˈfʊtluːs/	adjective	free to go anywhere or do anything, typically because of having no responsibilities or commitments	自由自在的；不受束缚的
6	squirt	/skwɜːt/	verb, noun	verb: to eject a liquid in a stream or jet; noun: a small amount of liquid ejected in a stream	喷射；喷出
7	parson	/ˈpɑːsən/	noun	a clergyman, especially one who is in charge of a particular church or congregation	牧师；教区神父
8	stalk	/stɔːk/	noun, verb	noun: the main stem of a plant; verb: to move stealthily or quietly, typically in pursuit of something	茎；潜行
9	inflammation	/ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃən/	noun	a condition in which part of the body becomes red, swollen, and often painful, usually due to infection or injury	炎症
10	censorship	/ˈsɛnsərʃɪp/	noun	the practice of examining and controlling material, especially media, to suppress or alter content deemed offensive or harmful	审查制度
11	interminable	/ɪnˈtɜːmɪnəbl/	adjective	seeming to last forever; endless	无止境的；冗长的
12	untenable	/ʌnˈtɛnəbəl/	adjective	impossible to defend or justify; unable to be maintained	站不住脚的；难以维持的
13	rampant	/ˈræmpənt/	adjective	growing or spreading uncontrollably, often in a negative or harmful way	猖獗的；蔓延的
14	quartz	/kwɔːts/	noun	a hard, crystalline mineral commonly used in electronics and as a decorative stone	石英
15	spleen	/spliːn/	noun	a large organ in the body that helps filter blood and fight infections; also used metaphorically to refer to anger or resentment	脾脏；愤怒

 

2025-12-17

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	nurture	/ˈnɜːtʃər/	verb	to care for and encourage the growth or development of something	培养；滋养
2	blizzard	/ˈblɪzəd/	noun	a severe snowstorm with strong winds and low visibility	暴风雪
3	stealth	/stɛlθ/	noun	the action of moving, proceeding, or acting in a covert or secret manner	隐秘；秘密行动
4	kennel	/ˈkɛnəl/	noun	a small shelter or house for a dog or other pets	狗舍；宠物窝
5	rodent	/ˈrəʊdnt/	noun	a small mammal characterized by large, sharp front teeth, such as rats and mice	啮齿动物
6	wholesale	/ˈhəʊlseɪl/	adjective, noun, verb	adjective: selling in large quantities, typically to retailers; noun: the business of selling goods in bulk; verb: to sell goods in bulk	批发；批发的
7	paradox	/ˈpærədɒks/	noun	a statement or situation that seems contradictory but may be true	悖论；自相矛盾
8	proprietary	/prəˈpraɪətəri/	adjective	relating to ownership or exclusive rights, especially in business	专有的；所有权的
9	tulip	/ˈtjuːlɪp/	noun	a colorful flower, often associated with spring, belonging to the genus Tulipa	郁金香
10	Mediterranean	/ˌmɛdɪtəˈreɪnɪən/	adjective, noun	adjective: relating to the Mediterranean Sea or its surrounding regions; noun: a person or thing from this region	地中海的；地中海地区的
11	zany	/ˈzeɪni/	adjective	amusingly unconventional or absurd, often in a playful or crazy way	古怪的；滑稽的
12	posit	/ˈpɒzɪt/	verb	to assume or suggest something as a fact or basis for argument	假设；提出
13	accordion	/əˈkɔːdɪən/	noun	a musical instrument with a bellows and keys, played by expanding and compressing it	手风琴
14	outlay	/ˈaʊtleɪ/	noun	the total expenditure or costs incurred for something, typically a business or project	支出；开销
15	weasel	/ˈwiːzəl/	noun	a small carnivorous mammal known for its slender body and ability to move quickly; also used metaphorically to describe a deceitful person	黄鼠狼；狡猾的人

 

2025-12-16

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	lopsided	/ˈlɒpsaɪdɪd/	adjective	having one side larger or higher than the other; uneven or unbalanced	倾斜的；不对称的
2	wreckage	/ˈrɛkɪdʒ/	noun	the remains of something that has been destroyed or severely damaged	残骸；废墟
3	wicked	/ˈwɪkɪd/	adjective	morally wrong or evil; very unpleasant or mischievous	邪恶的；恶劣的
4	orchid	/ˈɔːkɪd/	noun	a type of flowering plant, often known for its delicate, beautiful flowers	兰花
5	falsehood	/ˈfɔːlshʊd/	noun	the quality of being false; a lie or untruth	虚假；谎言
6	badge	/bædʒ/	noun	a small, often decorative object worn or displayed to signify membership, achievement, or identity	徽章；标志
7	tile	/taɪl/	noun	a flat, thin rectangular or square piece of material used for covering surfaces such as floors or roofs	瓷砖；瓦片
8	metropolitan	/ˌmɛtrəˈpɒlɪtən/	adjective	relating to a large city, or a major urban area	大都市的
9	Jupiter	/ˈdʒuːpɪtə/	noun	the largest planet in the solar system, or the Roman king of gods	木星；朱庇特
10	saxophone	/ˈsæksəfəʊn/	noun	a brass wind instrument with a single-reed mouthpiece, often used in jazz and classical music	萨克斯ophone
11	criterion	/kraɪˈtɪərɪən/	noun	a standard or principle by which something is judged or decided	标准；准则
12	hands-on	/ˈhændzɒn/	adjective	involving active participation or direct experience	亲自操作的；实践的
13	vanity	/ˈvænəti/	noun	excessive pride in one's appearance, qualities, or achievements; emptiness or futility	虚荣；空虚
14	endeavor	/ɪnˈdɛvə/	noun, verb	noun: an attempt to achieve a goal; verb: to try or attempt	努力；尝试
15	engage	/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/	verb	to participate in, occupy, or involve oneself in something	参与；吸引

 

2025-12-15

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	icon	/ˈaɪkɒn/	noun	a symbol or image that represents something, especially in computing or culture	图标；偶像
2	postscript	/ˈpəʊstˌskrɪpt/	noun	an additional remark or message added at the end of a letter or document	附言；后记
3	sentry	/ˈsɛntri/	noun	a soldier or guard whose job is to watch and protect a specific place or person	哨兵；卫兵
4	matrix	/ˈmeɪtrɪks/	noun	a structure or environment in which something develops or is contained	矩阵；母体
5	misplace	/ˌmɪsˈpleɪs/	verb	to put something in the wrong place and be unable to find it	错放；遗失
6	tidy up	/ˈtaɪdi ʌp/	phrasal verb	to clean or organize a space or area, making it neat	整理；收拾
7	emptiness	/ˈɛmtiːnəs/	noun	the state of being empty, or feeling a lack of meaning or purpose	空虚；空洞
8	paradox	/ˈpærədɒks/	noun	a statement or situation that appears contradictory but may be true	悖论；自相矛盾
9	neuron	/ˈnjʊərɒn/	noun	a nerve cell in the body that transmits electrical signals	神经元
10	frenzy	/ˈfrɛnzi/	noun	a state of extreme excitement or agitation, often involving chaotic behavior	狂乱；疯狂
11	reputed	/rɪˈpjuːtɪd/	adjective	generally believed or considered to be something, often based on reputation	有名的；名声好的
12	advocacy	/ˈædvəkəsi/	noun	the act of supporting or recommending a cause, policy, or idea	倡导；辩护
13	transcend	/trænˈsɛnd/	verb	to go beyond the limits of something, surpassing ordinary boundaries or expectations	超越；超出
14	deflection	/dɪˈflɛkʃən/	noun	the action or process of changing direction, or a deviation from a straight path	偏斜；偏转
15	pneumonia	/njuːˈməʊnɪə/	noun	an infection of the lungs that causes difficulty in breathing, coughing, and fever	肺炎

 

2025-12-14

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	scalpel	/ˈskælpəl/	noun	a small, sharp knife used in surgery and dissection	手术刀
2	solace	/ˈsɒləs/	noun	comfort or consolation in a time of distress or sadness	安慰；慰藉
3	closure	/ˈkləʊʒər/	noun	the act or process of bringing something to an end, especially after a period of uncertainty	关闭；结束
4	sedan	/sɪˈdæn/	noun	a type of car with a closed body and a separate trunk	轿车
5	foreshadow	/fɔːˈʃædəʊ/	verb	to give an advance hint or warning of something that will happen later	预示；预兆
6	mutiny	/ˈmjuːtɪni/	noun	a rebellion or revolt, especially by soldiers or sailors against their officers	暴动；叛乱
7	impart	/ɪmˈpɑːt/	verb	to communicate or make something known, or to give or share information	传授；告知
8	incubator	/ˈɪŋkjʊbeɪtə/	noun	a controlled environment used for growing and hatching eggs or for incubating premature babies	孵化器；保育箱
9	groundwork	/ˈɡraʊndwɜːrk/	noun	the foundation or preliminary work that serves as a basis for further development or activity	基础工作
10	embezzlement	/ɪmˈbɛzlmənt/	noun	the act of stealing money or property entrusted to one's care, typically in a professional or official context	挪用公款；盗用
11	get through	/ɡɛt θruː/	phrasal verb	to successfully complete or endure a difficult situation or task	完成；度过
12	rectification	/ˌrɛktɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/	noun	the process of correcting or fixing a mistake or error	纠正；修正
13	envoy	/ˈɑːnvɔɪ/	noun	a person sent on a diplomatic mission, or a representative of a government or organization	使节；外交使者
14	iniquity	/ɪˈnɪkwɪti/	noun	gross injustice or wickedness; immoral or unfair behavior	邪恶；不公正
15	legible	/ˈlɛdʒɪbəl/	adjective	clear enough to be read or understood	清晰的；易读的

 

2025-12-13

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	bastion	/ˈbæstɪən/	noun	a stronghold or fortified area; a place or system that defends or upholds something	堡垒；防御阵地
2	instantaneous	/ˌɪnstənˈteɪnɪəs/	adjective	occurring or done immediately, without any delay	瞬时的；即刻的
3	recline	/rɪˈklaɪn/	verb	to lie back or rest in a reclining position	斜倚；躺下
4	impediment	/ɪmˈpɛdɪmənt/	noun	something that obstructs or hinders progress or movement	障碍；妨碍
5	pharmaceutical	/ˌfɑːməˈsuːtɪkəl/	adjective, noun	adjective: relating to medicine or drugs; noun: a drug or medicine	药物的；制药的
6	remit	/rɪˈmɪt/	verb	to send money as payment; to refer or transfer a matter to someone else	汇款；提交
7	palate	/ˈpælət/	noun	the roof of the mouth, or a person's sense of taste and preferences in food	上颚；味觉
8	hereditary	/hɪˈrɛdɪtəri/	adjective	passed down from parents to offspring through genes; inherited	遗传的；世袭的
9	pendant	/ˈpɛndənt/	noun	a piece of jewelry that hangs from a chain or necklace	垂饰；挂件
10	scoff	/skɒf/	verb	to mock or speak in a scornful manner	嘲笑；讥讽
11	roost	/ruːst/	noun, verb	noun: a place where birds rest or sleep; verb: to rest or settle in such a place	栖息地；栖息
12	livid	/ˈlɪvɪd/	adjective	extremely angry or furious; also describing a bruised or pale appearance	愤怒的；青紫色的
13	din	/dɪn/	noun	a loud, unpleasant, and continuous noise	喧嚣；嘈杂声
14	succulent	/ˈsʌkjʊlənt/	adjective, noun	adjective: full of juice or moisture, especially in plants; noun: a type of plant with thick, fleshy leaves	多汁的；肉质植物
15	manoeuvre	/məˈnuːvər/	noun, verb	noun: a movement or series of moves requiring skill and care; verb: to move skillfully or carefully	策略；调动

 

2025-12-12

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	falcon	/ˈfɔːlkən/	noun	a type of bird of prey with long pointed wings and a keen hunting ability	猎鹰
2	anew	/əˈnjuː/	adverb	in a new or different way; again from the beginning	重新；从头
3	havoc	/ˈhævək/	noun	extensive destruction or chaos	大破坏；混乱
4	automate	/ˈɔːtəmeɪt/	verb	to make a process or system operate automatically	自动化
5	gastric	/ˈɡæstrɪk/	adjective	relating to the stomach	胃的
6	amnesia	/æmˈniːzjə/	noun	the loss of memory, typically due to injury or illness	健忘症
7	arthritis	/ɑːˈθraɪtɪs/	noun	inflammation of the joints, often causing pain and stiffness	关节炎
8	basin	/ˈbeɪsɪn/	noun	a large, usually round container used to hold liquids or food, or a geographic area drained by a river	盆地；水池
9	coax	/kəʊks/	verb	to persuade or influence someone gently and persistently	哄骗；诱导
10	coroner	/ˈkɒrənə/	noun	an official responsible for investigating deaths, especially those from unknown or suspicious causes	法医
11	diabetes	/ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/	noun	a medical condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels	糖尿病
12	dissonance	/ˈdɪsənəns/	noun	a lack of harmony or agreement, especially in music or ideas	不和谐；不一致
13	edict	/ˈiːdɪkt/	noun	an official order or proclamation issued by an authority	法令；命令
14	ethos	/ˈiːθɒs/	noun	the characteristic spirit or attitudes of a community, culture, or organization	精神特质；风貌
15	notary	/ˈnəʊtəri/	noun	an official authorized to perform certain legal formalities, such as witnessing signatures	公证人

 

2025-12-11

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	sexuality	/ˌsɛkʃʊˈæləti/	noun	the sexual characteristics, feelings, and behavior of an individual	性别；性欲
2	straggle	/ˈstræɡl/	verb	to move or fall behind in a group, often in a disorganized manner	落后；散乱
3	loll	/lɒl/	verb	to sit, lie, or stand in a relaxed, lazy, or careless way	懒散地坐或躺
4	unseparated	/ʌnˈsɛpəreɪtɪd/	adjective	not divided or split apart; still together	未分开的
5	digression	/daɪˈɡrɛʃən/	noun	a temporary departure from the main topic or subject in speech or writing	离题；岔开话题
6	vaccine	/ˈvæksiːn/	noun	a substance used to stimulate the body's immune system to protect against disease	疫苗
7	hum	/hʌm/	verb	to produce a low sound or song, often with the mouth closed	哼；嗡嗡声
8	fumble	/ˈfʌmbl/	verb	to handle something clumsily, often resulting in a mistake or accident	笨拙地做；摸索
9	deportation	/ˌdiːpɔːˈteɪʃən/	noun	the action of expelling someone from a country, typically because of legal or immigration issues	驱逐出境
10	rephrase	/riːˈfreɪz/	verb	to express something in a different or clearer way, often to improve understanding	重新表述
11	scourge	/skɜːdʒ/	noun, verb	noun: a source of great pain and suffering; verb: to cause widespread pain or punishment	灾难；鞭笞
12	monolingual	/ˌmɒnəʊˈlɪŋɡwəl/	adjective	using or knowing only one language	单语的
13	pedigree	/ˈpɛdɪɡriː/	noun	the history or ancestry of an animal or person, typically of a high status	家谱；血统
14	amphibious	/æmˈfɪbɪəs/	adjective	able to live both on land and in water	两栖的
15	blackout	/ˈblækˌaʊt/	noun	the complete loss of light or power, or a temporary loss of consciousness	停电；昏迷

 

2025-12-10

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	deodorant	/diˈəʊdərənt/	noun	a substance applied to the body to mask or eliminate body odor	除臭剂
2	vivacity	/vɪˈvæsəti/	noun	the quality of being full of life and energy, often in a lively and animated way	活力；生气勃勃
3	parole	/pəˈrəʊl/	noun	the release of a prisoner before the full sentence is served, under specific conditions	假释
4	planter	/ˈplæntər/	noun	a person who plants or cultivates crops, or a container for growing plants	种植者；花盆
5	soulless	/ˈsəʊləs/	adjective	lacking emotion, compassion, or character	无情的；没有灵魂的
6	workspace	/ˈwɜːkˌspeɪs/	noun	an area or environment where work is done, such as an office or computer setup	工作空间
7	delve	/dɛlv/	verb	to investigate or research deeply into something	深入探究
8	bespeak	/bɪˈspiːk/	verb	to indicate or suggest something, often in a subtle or indirect manner	表明；预示
9	magnate	/ˈmæɡneɪt/	noun	a wealthy and influential person, especially in business or industry	巨头；富豪
10	surname	/ˈsɜːneɪm/	noun	the family name or last name of a person	姓；姓氏
11	auto	/ˈɔːtəʊ/	noun, adjective	noun: a car; adjective: self-operating or automatic	汽车；自动的
12	traveller	/ˈtrævələ/	noun	a person who journeys from one place to another, especially for leisure or exploration	旅行者
13	calamity	/kəˈlæmɪti/	noun	an event causing great damage, distress, or disaster	灾难；不幸
14	earning	/ˈɜːnɪŋ/	noun	money obtained through work or investment	收入；赚取
15	trader	/ˈtreɪdə/	noun	a person who buys and sells goods, services, or financial assets	商人；交易员

 

2025-12-09

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	boutique	/buːˈtiːk/	noun	a small, specialized shop, especially one selling fashionable clothes or accessories	精品店
2	paradigm	/ˈpærədaɪm/	noun	a typical example or model of something	范式；模范
3	mainstay	/ˈmeɪnsteɪ/	noun	the chief support or part of something	支柱；主要依靠
4	slag	/slæɡ/	noun	the waste material left after metal has been extracted from ore	炉渣
5	bemused	/bɪˈmjuːzd/	adjective	confused or preoccupied, often in a slightly amused way	困惑的；迷茫的
6	sabre	/ˈseɪbər/	noun	a type of curved sword used in the past, especially by cavalry soldiers	军刀
7	insurrection	/ˌɪnsəˈrɛkʃən/	noun	a violent uprising against an authority or government	起义；叛乱
8	emboss	/ɪmˈbɒs/	verb	to carve, mold, or stamp a design or pattern on a surface	压花；浮雕
9	incise	/ɪnˈsaɪz/	verb	to cut into something, especially with precision	切割；雕刻
10	devolve	/dɪˈvɒlv/	verb	to transfer responsibility or power to a lower level or group	移交；转交
11	uranium	/jʊˈreɪnɪəm/	noun	a heavy, radioactive element used in nuclear power generation	铀
12	plateau	/plæˈtoʊ/	noun	a large, flat area of land elevated above the surrounding terrain	高原；平台期
13	toxin	/ˈtɒksɪn/	noun	a poisonous substance produced by living organisms	毒素
14	contraction	/kənˈtrækʃən/	noun	the process of becoming smaller or tighter, or a shortened form of a word	收缩；缩写
15	measures	/ˈmɛʒərz/	noun	actions or plans taken to achieve a particular result, often to prevent or solve a problem	措施；度量

 

2025-12-08

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	aggravate	/ˈæɡrəveɪt/	verb	to make a situation or condition worse or more severe	加重；恶化
2	pastel	/ˈpæstəl/	noun, adjective	noun: a soft, light color; adjective: relating to such colors	粉彩；柔和的
3	rendezvous	/ˈrɒndɪvuː/	noun, verb	noun: a meeting place or appointment; verb: to meet at a predetermined time and place	约会；集合
4	mire	/maɪər/	noun, verb	noun: a swampy or muddy area; verb: to become stuck or entangled	困境；陷入
5	nominee	/ˌnɒmɪˈniː/	noun	a person who is formally proposed or appointed for a position or award	被提名人
6	piston	/ˈpɪstən/	noun	a part of an engine or machine that moves up and down, often within a cylinder	活塞
7	assiduous	/əˈsɪdjuəs/	adjective	showing great care, attention, and effort	勤勉的；专心致志的
8	schizophrenia	/ˌskɪtsəˈfriːnɪə/	noun	a severe mental disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and disordered thinking	精神分裂症
9	onset	/ˈɒnsɛt/	noun	the beginning or start of something, especially something negative or unpleasant	开始；来临
10	disavow	/ˌdɪsəˈvaʊ/	verb	to deny or reject something, especially a claim or responsibility	否认；否定
11	flout	/flaʊt/	verb	to openly disregard or mock a rule, law, or convention	蔑视；违反
12	edict	/ˈiːdɪkt/	noun	an official order or proclamation issued by an authority	法令；命令
13	courtship	/ˈkɔːtʃɪp/	noun	the period during which a couple develops a romantic relationship before marriage	求爱；恋爱期
14	preoccupied	/prɪˈɒkjʊpaɪd/	adjective	deeply absorbed or absorbed in thought, often to the exclusion of everything else	心事重重的；专注的
15	squall	/skwɔːl/	noun, verb	noun: a sudden, violent wind or storm; verb: to cry loudly and continuously	暴风；尖叫

 

2025-12-07

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	jagged	/ˈdʒæɡɪd/	adjective	having a rough or uneven surface with sharp points	参差不齐的；锯齿状的
2	chromosome	/ˈkrəʊməˌsəʊm/	noun	a thread-like structure of DNA that carries genetic information	染色体
3	domain	/dəˈmeɪn/	noun	an area of expertise, knowledge, or activity; a territory	领域；范围
4	reassure	/ˌriːəˈʃʊər/	verb	to say or do something to make someone feel less worried or afraid	安慰；使放心
5	decorous	/ˈdɛkərəs/	adjective	in keeping with good taste and propriety; polite	得体的；端正的
6	tuition	/tjuˈɪʃən/	noun	the fee for instruction or education, especially at a university	学费
7	cloak	/kləʊk/	noun, verb	noun: a long, loose outer garment; verb: to conceal or hide something	披风；掩饰
8	bulletin	/ˈbʊlətɪn/	noun	a brief official statement or report	公告；通报
9	grill	/ɡrɪl/	noun, verb	noun: a cooking device or metal grate for food; verb: to question intensely	烤架；烤；盘问
10	periodically	/ˌpɪərɪˈɒdɪkli/	adverb	occurring at intervals; repeatedly but with breaks in between	定期地；间歇地
11	thigh	/θaɪ/	noun	the part of the human leg between the hip and the knee	大腿
12	obscure	/əbˈskjʊə/	adjective, verb	adjective: not well known or unclear; verb: to make something unclear or difficult to understand	模糊的；使模糊
13	nasal	/ˈneɪzəl/	adjective	relating to the nose, or having a quality of sound that comes from the nose	鼻的；鼻音的
14	cement	/sɪˈmɛnt/	noun, verb	noun: a substance used for building; verb: to bind or attach firmly	水泥；巩固
15	emit	/ɪˈmɪt/	verb	to send out or release something, like light, heat, sound, etc.	发出；散发

 

2025-12-06

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	dissonance	/ˈdɪsənəns/	noun	a lack of harmony or agreement, especially in music or opinions	不和谐；不一致
2	tinge	/tɪndʒ/	noun	a slight trace or degree of a color, feeling, or quality	微染；少许的气息
3	denominate	/dɪˈnɒmɪneɪt/	verb	to give a name to something, especially in terms of a specific value or category	命名；指定
4	recital	/rɪˈsaɪtəl/	noun	a detailed account or narration of events, or a performance of music or dance	独奏演出；背诵
5	shoal	/ʃoʊl/	noun	a large group of fish or a shallow area of water	鱼群；浅滩
6	shag	/ʃæɡ/	noun, verb	noun: a rough, tangled texture; verb: to engage in a sexual relationship	粗糙的；性交
7	cornet	/ˈkɔːnɪt/	noun	a brass musical instrument similar to a trumpet	短号（乐器）
8	gape	/ɡeɪp/	verb	to stare with an open mouth, often in surprise or wonder	张口；裂开
9	arthritis	/ɑːˈθraɪtɪs/	noun	inflammation of the joints, often causing pain and stiffness	关节炎
10	coroner	/ˈkɔːrənər/	noun	an official who investigates suspicious deaths	法医
11	involuntary	/ɪnˈvɒləntəri/	adjective	done without will or intention, automatic	非自愿的；不由自主的
12	sidestep	/ˈsaɪdˌstɛp/	verb	to avoid or bypass something, typically in a cautious or evasive manner	回避；绕过
13	pier	/pɪər/	noun	a structure extending into a body of water, used for docking ships	码头
14	periphery	/pəˈrɪfəri/	noun	the outer boundary or edge of an area or object	外围；边缘
15	swoop	/swuːp/	verb	to move rapidly downward through the air	猛冲；俯冲

 

2025-12-05

index	word	pronunciation (US)	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	mummy	/ˈmʌmi/	noun	(especially in ancient Egypt) a body of a human being or animal that has been ceremonially preserved by embalming and wrapped in cloth; (informal, chiefly British) mother.	木乃伊；（英，非正式）妈妈
2	whiff	/wɪf/	noun / verb	a slight smell of something (noun); to smell or sniff (verb).	（一阵）气味，微风（n.）；嗅，闻（v.）
3	daisy	/ˈdeɪzi/	noun	a small European grassland plant which has flowers with a yellow centre and white petals.	雏菊
4	introvert	/ˈɪntrəvɜːrt/	noun	a person who is shy, quiet, and enjoys spending time alone rather than with other people.	内向的人
5	sensual	/ˈsenʃuəl/	adjective	relating to or involving gratification of the senses and physical, especially sexual, pleasure.	感官的；肉欲的；满足肉体的
6	beginner	/bɪˈɡɪnər/	noun	a person just starting to learn a skill or take part in an activity.	初学者，新手
7	recruit	/rɪˈkruːt/	verb / noun	to enlist someone in the armed forces; to employ new people (verb); a newly enlisted member or a new employee (noun).	招聘，招募（v.）；新兵，新成员（n.）
8	adept	/əˈdept/	adjective	very skilled or proficient at something.	熟练的，内行的
9	veteran	/ˈvetərən/	noun / adjective	a person who has had long experience in a particular field, especially in the military (noun); having long experience in a particular field (adj).	老兵，经验丰富的人（n.）；经验丰富的（adj.）
10	elite	/ɪˈliːt/	noun / adjective	a select group that is superior in terms of abilities or qualities to the rest of a group or society (noun); belonging to a superior group (adj).	精英，杰出人物（n.）；精英的，杰出的（adj.）
11	transcendence	/trænˈsendəns/	noun	the quality of being independent of the material universe; the state of rising above or going beyond normal limits.	超越；超然存在；卓越
12	bust	/bʌst/	noun / verb	a sculpture of a person's head, shoulders, and chest (noun); to break, often suddenly and violently (verb).	半身像（n.）；胸围（n.）；打破，弄坏（v.）
13	camp	/kæmp/	noun / verb	a place where people live temporarily in tents or temporary structures (noun); to live temporarily in a tent or outdoors (verb).	营地，露营（n.）；露营，扎营（v.）
14	horde	/hɔːrd/	noun	a large group of people; a large group of nomadic people.	一大群人；游牧部落
15	ally	/ˈælaɪ/ (n.); /əˈlaɪ/ (v.)	noun / verb	a state or person formally cooperating with another for a military or other purpose (noun); to form an alliance or connection (verb).	同盟国，盟友（n.）；结盟，联合（v.）

 

2025-12-04

index	word	pronunciation (US)	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	flawless	/ˈflɔːləs/	adjective	without any blemishes or imperfections; perfect.	无瑕疵的；完美的
2	bazaar	/bəˈzɑːr/	noun	a market in a Middle Eastern country; a sale of goods held to raise money for a charity.	（中东地区的）市场，集市；慈善义卖
3	repulsive	/rɪˈpʌlsɪv/	adjective	arousing intense distaste or disgust.	令人厌恶的；令人反感的
4	strew	/struː/	verb	to scatter or spread things untidily over a surface or area.	散落；撒播
5	trudge	/trʌdʒ/	verb / noun	to walk slowly and with heavy steps, typically because of exhaustion or harsh conditions (verb); a difficult or exhausting walk (noun).	跋涉，步履艰难地走（v.）；艰难的行程（n.）
6	ethos	/ˈiːθoʊs/	noun	the characteristic spirit of a culture, era, or community as manifested in its beliefs and aspirations.	（团体、社会等的）精神特质；风气，思潮
7	amnesia	/æmˈniːʒə/	noun	a partial or total loss of memory.	健忘症；失忆症
8	diabetes	/ˌdaɪəˈbiːtɪs/	noun	a metabolic disease in which the body's inability to produce or respond to the hormone insulin results in abnormal metabolism of carbohydrates and elevated levels of glucose in the blood.	糖尿病
9	counterbalance	/ˈkaʊntərˌbæləns/	noun / verb	a force or influence that offsets or neutralizes another (noun); to offset or neutralise with an equal force (verb).	平衡力，抗衡力（n.）；使平衡，抵消（v.）
10	hormone	/ˈhɔːrmoʊn/	noun	a regulatory substance produced in an organism and transported in tissue fluids such as blood or sap to stimulate specific cells or tissues into action.	荷尔蒙，激素
11	rein	/reɪn/	noun / verb	a long, narrow strap attached to a bridle, used to guide or check a horse (noun); to check or guide a horse with reins; to restrain or control (verb).	缰绳（n.）；驾驭；控制，约束（v.）
12	corps	/kɔːr/	noun	a main subdivision of an army in the field, consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people engaged in a particular activity.	军，兵团；（从事某一活动的）一群人，队
13	notary	/ˈnoʊtəri/	noun	a person authorized to perform certain legal formalities, especially to draw up or certify contracts, deeds, and other documents for use in other jurisdictions. (Full term: notary public)	公证人；公证员
14	cinder	/ˈsɪndər/	noun	a small piece of partly burned coal or wood that has stopped giving off flames but still glows; a piece of ash.	煤渣；烧尽的木炭
15	obese	/oʊˈbiːs/	adjective	grossly fat or overweight.	肥胖的，过胖的

 

2025-12-03

index	word	pronunciation (UK)	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	oasis	/əʊˈeɪsɪs/	noun	a fertile spot in a desert, where water is found; an area or period providing relief from an unpleasant or busy situation.	绿洲；（困境中的）宜人之处，庇护所
2	coax	/kəʊks/	verb	to persuade gradually or gently to do something.	哄，劝诱；耐心说服
3	stoppage	/ˈstɒpɪdʒ/	noun	an instance of something stopping or being stopped; a deduction from a salary or wages.	停止，中断；（工资中的）扣除额
4	remunerate	/rɪˈmjuːnəreɪt/	verb	to pay someone for work or a service.	给...报酬，酬劳
5	repercussion	/ˌriːpəˈkʌʃn/	noun	an unintended consequence occurring some time after an event or action, especially an unwelcome one.	（尤指不良的）反响，后果；影响
6	sovereignty	/ˈsɒvrənti/	noun	supreme power or authority; the authority of a state to govern itself or another state.	主权；独立自主
7	meadow	/ˈmedəʊ/	noun	a piece of grassland, especially one used for hay.	草地，牧场
8	liking	/ˈlaɪkɪŋ/	noun	a feeling of regard or fondness; preference.	喜爱，爱好；偏爱
9	bureau	/ˈbjʊərəʊ/	noun	an office or department for transacting particular business; a chest of drawers.	局，司，处；（带抽屉的）书桌；衣柜
10	severity	/sɪˈverəti/	noun	the fact or condition of being severe, harsh, or intense.	严重性；严厉；严酷
11	masculine	/ˈmæskjəlɪn/	adjective	having qualities or appearance traditionally associated with men; relating to men.	男性的；有男子气概的
12	hibernate	/ˈhaɪbəneɪt/	verb	(of an animal or plant) to spend the winter in a dormant state.	冬眠；（不活动地）度过冬天
13	uphold	/ʌpˈhəʊld/	verb	to maintain or support (a custom, idea, or belief); to confirm or keep (a decision or standard).	支持，维护（法律、原则等）；确认，维持（判决）
14	intrude	/ɪnˈtruːd/	verb	to put oneself deliberately into a place or situation where one is unwelcome or uninvited.	闯入，侵入；打扰
15	conceal	/kənˈsiːl/	verb	to keep something secret; to prevent something from being seen or known.	隐藏，隐瞒；遮盖

 

2025-12-02

index	word	pronunciation (UK)	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	mesh	/meʃ/	noun / verb	material made of a network of wire or thread (noun); to be or become entangled or interlocked (verb).	网状物，网眼（n.）；使（或变得）啮合，缠绕（v.）
2	impromptu	/ɪmˈprɒmptuː/	adjective / adverb	done without being planned, organized, or rehearsed.	即兴的；无准备的（adj. / adv.）
3	unethical	/ʌnˈeθɪkl/	adjective	not morally correct; involving or exhibiting a lack of moral principles.	不道德的；不合乎伦理的
4	abstain	/əbˈsteɪn/	verb	to choose not to use a vote, either in favour or against a proposal; to restrain oneself from doing or enjoying something.	（投票时）弃权；节制，戒绝
5	deity	/ˈdeɪəti/	noun	a god or goddess (in a polytheistic religion); the state or quality of being divine.	神，女神；神性
6	rejuvenate	/rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪt/	verb	to make (someone or something) look or feel younger, fresher, or more vigorous.	使恢复活力；使更年轻；使恢复元气
7	scruple	/ˈskruːpl/	noun / verb	a feeling of doubt or hesitation with regard to the morality or propriety of a course of action (noun); to hesitate because of feelings of moral right or wrong (verb).	顾虑，良心上的不安（n.）；（因良心不安而）不愿做某事（v.）
8	nab	/næb/	verb	to catch (someone) doing something wrong and arrest them; to steal or take suddenly.	逮捕，抓获；突然拿走，攫取
9	ledge	/ledʒ/	noun	a narrow horizontal surface projecting from a wall or cliff.	壁架；窗台；（岩石突出的）横档
10	restitution	/ˌrestɪˈtjuːʃn/	noun	the restoration of something lost or stolen to its proper owner; compensation for loss or injury.	归还；赔偿，补偿
11	plaintiff	/ˈpleɪntɪf/	noun	a person who brings a case against another in a court of law.	原告，起诉人
12	premature	/ˈpremətʃə(r)/	adjective	occurring or done before the usual or proper time; too early.	过早的；不成熟的
13	acoustics	/əˈkuːstɪks/	noun	the properties or qualities of a room or building that determine how sound is transmitted in it; the branch of physics concerned with sound.	声学（n.）；（建筑物）音响效果（n.）
14	hovel	/ˈhɒvl/	noun	a small, squalid, simply constructed dwelling.	简陋小屋；茅屋
15	exhort	/ɪɡˈzɔːt/	verb	to strongly encourage or urge (someone) to do something.	规劝；竭力敦促

 

2025-12-01

index	word	pronunciation (UK)	parts of speech	explanation	translation in Chinese
1	wane	/weɪn/	verb	(of the moon) to appear to decrease in size; to become gradually less strong, important, or numerous.	（月亮）亏缺；衰落，减弱；变小
2	aura	/ˈɔːrə/	noun	a distinctive atmosphere or quality that seems to surround and be generated by a person, thing, or place.	气氛，氛围；光环，气场
3	arsenal	/ˈɑːsənəl/	noun	a collection of weapons and military equipment; a collection of resources available for a particular purpose.	军械库；（可利用的）全部手段、方法
4	outfit	/ˈaʊtfɪt/	noun / verb	a set of clothes worn for a particular occasion or activity (noun); to provide with a set of clothes or equipment (verb).	全套服装（n.）；全套装备（n.）；为...配备装备（v.）
5	con	/kɒn/	verb / noun	to persuade someone to do something or to believe something by telling them things that are not true; a confidence trick or swindle.	诈骗，哄骗（v.）；欺骗（n.）
6	seaweed	/ˈsiːwiːd/	noun	large algae growing in the sea or on rocks below the high-water mark.	海草，海藻
7	reminiscent	/ˌremɪˈnɪsnt/	adjective	tending to remind one of something.	使人想起...的；（与...）相似的
8	outrageous	/aʊtˈreɪdʒəs/	adjective	shocking and morally unacceptable; very unusual or surprising.	令人愤慨的，不能接受的；异乎寻常的，古怪的
9	lizard	/ˈlɪzəd/	noun	a reptile which typically has a long body and tail, four legs, and a rough, scaly skin.	蜥蜴
10	scrutiny	/ˈskruːtəni/	noun	critical observation or examination.	仔细的检查；密切的关注
11	dairy	/ˈdeəri/	noun / adjective	a building or room for storing or processing milk and butter (noun); made from or containing milk (adj).	奶制品（n.）；乳品店（n.）；牛奶的，奶制的（adj.）
12	halt	/hɔːlt/	verb / noun	to stop moving or operating (verb); a stop or pause (noun).	停止，中止（v.）；停顿（n.）；暂停（n.）
13	hourglass	/ˈaʊəɡlɑːs/	noun	an instrument for measuring time in which sand runs from an upper glass bulb to a lower one through a narrow neck.	沙漏
14	proportional	/prəˈpɔːʃənəl/	adjective	corresponding in size or amount to something else; being in a constant ratio.	成比例的；相称的
15	renowned	/rɪˈnaʊnd/	adjective	known or talked about by many people; famous.	著名的，有声望的