英语背单词 专八词汇 中英对照 2025年10月

2025-10-31

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	orthodoxy	/ˈɔːθəˌdɒksi/	noun	authorized or generally accepted theory, doctrine, or practice	正统；传统
2	freighter	/ˈfreɪtə/	noun	a person or ship involved in transporting goods	货船；货运公司
3	crease	/kriːs/	noun, verb	a line or fold made by pressing or folding something, such as fabric	褶痕；折痕
4	Oceania	/ˌəʊʃɪˈɑːnɪə/	noun	the collective term for the islands in the Pacific Ocean, including Australia and surrounding islands	大洋洲
5	unobtrusive	/ˌʌnəbˈtruːsɪv/	adjective	not attracting attention; not conspicuous	不引人注意的
6	entice	/ɪnˈtaɪs/	verb	to attract or tempt someone to do something, often through persuasion or charm	诱使；引诱
7	grapple	/ˈɡræpl/	verb	to struggle or wrestle with something or someone; to deal with or attempt to solve a problem	抓住；搏斗
8	shin	/ʃɪn/	noun, verb	the front part of the lower leg; to strike something with the shin	小腿；碰伤小腿
9	confederate	/kənˈfɛdəreɪt/	noun, adjective	a person or group united in a league or alliance; united for a common purpose	同盟者；联合的
10	belie	/bɪˈlaɪ/	verb	to give a false impression of something; to contradict or misrepresent	掩饰；与…不符
11	lieu	/ljuː/	noun	instead of; in place of	代替
12	haze	/heɪz/	noun, verb	vapor, smoke, or dust in the air, causing a lack of clarity; to confuse or make someone go through a difficult or confusing experience	迷雾；使迷惑
13	haggle	/ˈhæɡl/	verb	to argue persistently over the cost of something	讨价还价
14	indisputable	/ˌɪndɪˈspjuːtəbl/	adjective	unable to be challenged or denied; unquestionable	无可争议的；不可否认的
15	gorge	/ɡɔːdʒ/	noun, verb	a narrow valley between hills or mountains, often with a stream running through it; to eat something greedily or in large quantities	峡谷；暴食

 

2025-10-30

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	chime	/tʃaɪm/	noun, verb	a sound made by a bell or a similar instrument; to produce or make a harmonious sound	钟声；响起
2	impinge	/ɪmˈpɪndʒ/	verb	to have an effect, especially a negative one; to encroach or infringe on something	侵犯；冲击
3	stricture	/ˈstrɪktʃər/	noun	a restriction or limitation; a criticism or condemnation	约束；限制
4	apparel	/əˈpærəl/	noun	clothing, especially high-quality or fashionable clothes	服装
5	tepid	/ˈtɛpɪd/	adjective	moderately warm; lacking enthusiasm or interest	温热的；冷淡的
6	windfall	/ˈwɪndfɔːl/	noun	an unexpected gain or piece of good fortune, especially a financial one	意外之财
7	glossary	/ˈɡlɒsəri/	noun	a list of terms or words with explanations, often found at the end of a book or article	术语表
8	misgiving	/mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋ/	noun	a feeling of doubt or suspicion about something	疑虑；不安
9	gusto	/ˈɡʌstəʊ/	noun	great enjoyment or enthusiasm in doing something	热情；兴致
10	slash	/slæʃ/	verb, noun	to cut with a sweeping motion; a quick, violent cut or stroke	猛砍；划破
11	embody	/ɪmˈbɒdi/	verb	to represent or express something in a tangible form; to give concrete form to an idea or quality	体现；代表
12	glaze	/ɡleɪz/	verb, noun	to cover something with a shiny coating; a smooth, glossy coating on pottery or food	上釉；光泽
13	inflict	/ɪnˈflɪkt/	verb	to cause something harmful or painful to be experienced by someone	使遭受；施加
14	frontal	/ˈfrʌntəl/	adjective	relating to the front; situated at or near the front	前面的
15	aerodynamics	/ˌɛərəʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/	noun	the study of the motion of air and how it interacts with solid objects, such as an aircraft	空气动力学

 

2025-10-29

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	extraterrestrial	/ˌɛkstrətəˈrɛstrɪəl/	adjective	relating to or denoting beings or things from outside Earth	外星的
2	unassuming	/ˌʌnəˈsjuːmɪŋ/	adjective	modest or not pretentious; lacking a desire to be noticed or attract attention	谦逊的；不张扬的
3	pullover	/ˈpʊləʊvə/	noun	a type of sweater that is pulled on over the head	套头衫
4	autograph	/ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf/	noun, verb	the signature of a famous person; to sign one's name	亲笔签名；签名
5	correlate	/ˈkɒrəleɪt/	verb	to show a relationship or connection between two or more things	相关；相互关联
6	accompanist	/əˈkʌmpənɪst/	noun	a musician who plays an instrument to support a soloist or group	伴奏者
7	nirvana	/nɪrˈvɑːnə/	noun	a state of perfect happiness and liberation, often associated with Buddhism	涅槃；极乐
8	flip	/flɪp/	verb	to toss or turn something with a quick, sudden motion	翻转；掷
9	elope	/ɪˈləʊp/	verb	to run away secretly with the intention of getting married	私奔
10	fervent	/ˈfɜːvən/	adjective	showing passionate intensity	热情的；炽热的
11	jest	/dʒɛst/	noun, verb	something said or done for amusement or laughter; to joke or make fun of	玩笑；开玩笑
12	brash	/bræʃ/	adjective	bold, energetic, or aggressive in a way that is often offensive	无礼的；傲慢的
13	mandate	/ˈmændeɪt/	noun, verb	an official order or command; to give someone the authority to act	命令；授权
14	flamboyant	/flæmˈbɔɪənt/	adjective	showy, colorful, and intended to attract attention	炫耀的；艳丽的
15	python	/ˈpaɪθən/	noun	a large, nonvenomous snake found in tropical regions; also, a high-level programming language	巨蟒；Python编程语言

 

2025-10-28

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	faucet	/ˈfɔːsɪt/	noun	a device for controlling the flow of liquid from a pipe	水龙头
2	laryngitis	/ˌlærɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/	noun	inflammation of the larynx, typically resulting in a hoarse voice or loss of voice	喉炎
3		/slɪk/	adjective	smooth and slippery, often in a way that makes it difficult to hold or walk on	光滑的；狡猾的
4	stereotype	/ˈstɛrɪəʊˌtaɪp/	noun, verb	a widely held but oversimplified idea or image of a particular type of person or thing; to make a generalized judgment about something or someone	刻板印象；对…产生刻板印象
5	omniscient	/ɒmˈnɪsɪənt/	adjective	knowing everything; having infinite knowledge	无所不知的
6	inexplicable	/ˌɪnɪkˈsplɪkəbl/	adjective	impossible to explain or account for	无法解释的
7	crutch	/krʌtʃ/	noun	a device used to assist someone in walking when they are injured or disabled	拐杖
8	faraway	/ˌfɑːrəˈweɪ/	adjective	located at a great distance in space or time	遥远的
9	amnesia	/amˈniːʒə/	noun	the partial or total loss of memory, often caused by injury or illness	健忘症
10	decipher	/dɪˈsaɪfə/	verb	to interpret or make sense of something that is difficult to understand	破译；解释
11	connoisseur	/ˌkɒnəˈsɜːr/	noun	a person with expert knowledge or appreciation of a particular art, subject, or activity	鉴赏家
12	confederation	/kənˌfɛdəˈreɪʃən/	noun	an organization or alliance of countries, states, or groups	联邦；联盟
13	steadfast	/ˈstɛdfɑːst/	adjective	firmly loyal or constant; unwavering	坚定的
14	adherent	/ədˈhɪərənt/	noun, adjective	a person who supports or follows a particular idea, leader, or cause	追随者；附着的
15	versed	/vɜːst/	adjective	highly skilled or knowledgeable in a particular subject or field	精通的；熟练的

 

2025-10-27

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	relegate	/ˈrɛlɪɡeɪt/	verb	to assign someone or something to a lower position or less important role	降级；贬职
2	straggle	/ˈstræɡl/	verb	to move or walk in a disorganized or irregular manner, often lagging behind	落后；蔓延
3	peasant	/ˈpɛzənt/	noun	a poor farmer or agricultural laborer, often in a developing country	农民；贫农
4	vivacity	/vɪˈvæsɪti/	noun	the quality of being full of life, energy, and enthusiasm	活力；生气勃勃
5	fillet	/ˈfɪlɪt/	noun, verb	a boneless cut of meat or fish; to remove bones from meat or fish	鱼片；剁碎
6	leachate	/ˈliːʧeɪt/	noun	liquid that has percolated through a solid and leached out some of its constituents	渗出液
7	nonobjective	/ˌnɒnəbˈdʒɛktɪv/	adjective	not based on or concerned with objective reality; subjective	非客观的
8	paramedic	/ˌpærəˈmɛdɪk/	noun	a medical professional who provides emergency treatment	急救人员
9	moor	/mʊə/	noun, verb	an expanse of open, often boggy, land; to anchor a boat or ship	荒地；停泊
10	seine	/seɪn/	noun	a large fishing net with weights at the bottom and floats at the top, used to catch fish in shallow water	围网
11	reassure	/ˌriːəˈʃʊə/	verb	to say or do something to remove doubts or fears	使安心；安慰
12	devotee	/ˌdɛvəˈtiː/	noun	a person who is very dedicated or passionate about a particular activity or cause	爱好者；信徒
13	troupe	/truːp/	noun	a group of performers, such as actors, dancers, or musicians	剧团；表演团体
14	plank	/plæŋk/	noun	a long, flat, thick piece of wood or material	木板；踏板
15	repulsion	/rɪˈpʌlʃən/	noun	the feeling of disgust or aversion; the force that pushes two objects away from each other	排斥；反感

 

2025-10-26

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	prodigal	/ˈprɒdɪɡəl/	adjective	spending money or resources freely and recklessly; wastefully extravagant	浪费的；挥霍的
2	lawsuit	/ˈlɔːsuːt/	noun	a legal case in which a person or group sues another person or group for legal remedy	诉讼；起诉
3	harpoon	/hɑːˈpuːn/	noun, verb	a large spear with a barbed head used for catching large sea animals; to catch with a harpoon	捕鲸叉；用鱼叉捕捉
4	accede	/əkˈsiːd/	verb	to agree to a request, demand, or proposal	同意；加入
5	vivacity	/vɪˈvæsɪti/	noun	the quality of being full of life, energy, and enthusiasm	活力；生气勃勃
6	pretentious	/prɪˈtɛnʃəs/	adjective	attempting to impress by affecting greater importance or culture than is actually possessed	自命不凡的；矫揉造作的
7	exterminate	/ɪkˈstɜːmɪneɪt/	verb	to destroy completely, often used in the context of pests or undesirable entities	灭绝；消灭
8	jigsaw	/ˈdʒɪɡsɔː/	noun	a puzzle consisting of many small, irregularly shaped pieces that fit together to form a picture	拼图；拼图游戏
9	Venus	/ˈviːnəs/	noun	the second planet from the Sun; the Roman goddess of love and beauty	金星；维纳斯
10	mason	/ˈmeɪsən/	noun	a person who builds or works with stone or brick; a member of a secret society	石匠；共济会会员
11	perversion	/pəˈvɜːʃən/	noun	the alteration of something from its original course, meaning, or state to a distortion or corruption	堕落；变异
12	rehearse	/rɪˈhɜːs/	verb	to practice or prepare for a performance or event	排练；练习
13	ordeal	/ɔːˈdɪəl/	noun	a painful or difficult experience that tests one's endurance	折磨；严峻考验
14	bumpily	/ˈbʌmpɪli/	adverb	in a manner that involves irregular or rough movements	颠簸地；不平稳地
15	infiltrate	/ˈɪnfɪltreɪt/	verb	to enter or gain access to something (such as an organization or area) gradually or secretly	渗透；潜入

 

2025-10-25

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	sultan	/ˈsʌltən/	noun	the ruler of a Muslim country, especially in the past	苏丹（穆斯林国家的统治者）
2	sleazy	/ˈsliːzi/	adjective	involving immoral or dishonest behavior; sordid	不正当的；肮脏的
3	deluge	/ˈdɛljuːdʒ/	noun, verb	a great flood of water; to overwhelm with a large amount of something	大洪水；泛滥
4	heckle	/ˈhɛkəl/	verb	to interrupt a speaker with rude or derisive comments	打断（演讲）；嘲笑
5	Sabbath	/ˈsæbəθ/	noun	a day of religious observance and rest, typically Sunday for Christians and Saturday for Jews	安息日
6	liquidator	/ˈlɪkwɪˌdeɪtə/	noun	a person or company that is responsible for closing down a business and distributing its assets	清算人
7	unfavorable	/ʌnˈfeɪvərəbl/	adjective	showing a lack of approval or a negative attitude; detrimental	不利的；不赞成的
8	bloodshed	/ˈblʌdʃɛd/	noun	the killing or wounding of people, especially in large numbers	血腥；杀戮
9	dowry	/ˈdaʊəri/	noun	property or money brought by a bride to her husband on marriage	嫁妆
10	exhilarating	/ɪɡˈzɪlərˌeɪtɪŋ/	adjective	making one feel very happy, animated, or full of energy	使人兴奋的；令人振奋的
11	condescending	/ˌkɒndɪˈsɛndɪŋ/	adjective	having or showing a feeling of patronizing superiority	屈尊的；居高临下的
12	niche marketing	/nɪʧ ˈmɑːrkɪtɪŋ/	noun	marketing products to a small, specialized segment of the market	利基市场营销
13	cursory	/ˈkɜːsəri/	adjective	hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed	草率的；粗略的
14	crook	/krʊk/	noun	a dishonest or criminal person	骗子；弯曲的物体
15	tiresome	/ˈtaɪəsəm/	adjective	causing fatigue or boredom due to being too long, repetitive, or dull	令人厌烦的；令人疲倦的

 

2025-10-24

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	humility	/hjuːˈmɪləti/	noun	the quality of being humble or having a modest view of one's importance	谦逊
2	hallowed	/ˈhæləʊd/	adjective	regarded as holy or sacred; greatly respected	神圣的；崇敬的
3	virile	/ˈvɪrʌɪl/	adjective	having qualities traditionally associated with masculinity, such as strength and vigor	有男子气概的；雄性的
4	audible	/ˈɔːdəbl/	adjective	able to be heard	可听见的
5	assail	/əˈseɪl/	verb	to attack or criticize vigorously	攻击；抨击
6	seclude	/sɪˈkluːd/	verb	to keep someone or something apart from others; to isolate	隔离；使隐退
7	encompass	/ɪnˈkʌmpəs/	verb	to surround or include something comprehensively	包含；包围
8	scripture	/ˈskrɪptʃər/	noun	the sacred writings of a religion	经典；圣经
9	dandelion	/ˈdændɪlaɪən/	noun	a common plant with bright yellow flowers that turn into fluffy seed heads	蒲公英
10	assertive	/əˈsɜːtɪv/	adjective	having a strong or distinctive flavor, personality, or manner; confidently self-assured	坚定的；自信的
11	expedite	/ˈɛkspɪdaɪt/	verb	to speed up the progress or execution of something	加速；促进
12	constrain	/kənˈstreɪn/	verb	to force or compel someone or something to act in a certain way	限制；约束
13	hypnosis	/hɪpˈnəʊsɪs/	noun	a trance-like state of focused attention, heightened suggestibility, and deep relaxation	催眠
14	torrid	/ˈtɒrɪd/	adjective	extremely hot and dry; full of passion or difficulty	炎热的；艰难的
15	consignment	/kənˈsaɪnmənt/	noun	the act of sending goods for sale or storage; a batch of goods sent somewhere	委托；托运

 

2025-10-23

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	nitrate	/ˈnaɪtreɪt/	noun, verb	a chemical compound containing nitrogen and oxygen; to treat with or convert into nitrate	硝酸盐；硝化
2	confidant	/ˈkɒnfɪdænt/	noun	a person entrusted with private or secret matters	知己；密友
3	heresy	/ˈhɛrəsi/	noun	a belief or opinion that contradicts established religious doctrines or accepted beliefs	异端邪说；异教
4	enigma	/ɪˈnɪɡmə/	noun	a mysterious or puzzling person, thing, or situation	谜；谜团
5	numb	/nʌm/	adjective, verb	unable to feel or respond due to cold or shock; to make or become numb	麻木的；使麻木
6	draconian	/drəˈkəʊnɪən/	adjective	extremely harsh or severe, especially in laws or rules	严酷的；苛刻的
7	elliptical	/ɪˈlɪptɪkəl/	adjective	having the shape of an ellipse; vague or indirect in expression	椭圆形的；含糊的
8	collusion	/kəˈluːʒən/	noun	secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially for a deceitful or fraudulent purpose	共谋；勾结
9	checkup	/ˈʧɛkˌʌp/	noun	a routine medical examination or inspection	体检；检查
10	astute	/əˈstjuːt/	adjective	having sharp insight or intelligence, especially in practical matters	机敏的；精明的
11	devotee	/ˌdɛvəʊˈtiː/	noun	a person who is very enthusiastic or devoted to a particular activity or cause	爱好者；热衷者
12	signatory	/ˈsɪɡnətɔːri/	noun	a person or organization that has signed a document, especially an agreement or treaty	签署人
13	gruesome	/ˈɡruːsəm/	adjective	causing horror or disgust, especially through violence or death	可怕的；令人毛骨悚然的
14	laborious	/ləˈbɔːrɪəs/	adjective	requiring considerable effort and hard work	费力的；艰苦的
15	hydro-electric	/ˌhaɪdrəʊɪˈlɛktrɪk/	adjective	relating to the generation of electricity by the use of water power	水力电力的

 

2025-10-22

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	demography	/dɪˈmɒɡrəfi/	noun	the statistical study of populations, especially human populations (size, structure, distribution, births, deaths, etc.)	人口统计学；人口结构
2	attest	/əˈtɛst/	verb	to declare or serve as clear evidence of; to testify or confirm formally	证明；证实；作证
3	convulse	/kənˈvʌls/	verb	to suffer violent, involuntary muscular contractions; to shake or cause to shake violently	（使）痉挛；（使）震动
4	exacerbate	/ɪɡˈzæsəbeɪt/	verb	to make a situation, condition, or feeling worse or more severe	加剧；恶化
5	collate	/kəˈleɪt/	verb	to collect and arrange (texts, information, or sheets) in proper order; to compare critically	核对；整理（资料/文件）
6	persecute	/ˈpɜːsɪkjuːt/	verb	to subject someone to persistent hostility, ill-treatment, or punishment, especially for their race, religion, or beliefs	迫害；虐待
7	equate	/ɪˈkweɪt/	verb	to consider or state that two things are equal or equivalent	使等同；认为…相等
8	appraise	/əˈpreɪz/	verb	to assess the value, quality, or importance of something	评估；估价；鉴定
9	momentary	/ˈməʊməntri/	adjective	lasting for a very short time; brief	瞬间的；短暂的
10	centenary	/sɛnˈtɛnəri/	noun, adjective	the 100th anniversary of an event; relating to a hundred-year period	百年纪念（的）；百年期
11	scorer	/ˈskɔːrə/	noun	a person who scores points or records results in a game or contest	得分者；记录员
12	manifesto	/ˌmænɪˈfɛstəʊ/	noun	a public declaration of principles, policies, or intentions, especially of a political nature	宣言；声明（尤指政治性的宣言）
13	epitome	/ɪˈpɪtəmi/	noun	a typical or perfect example of a particular quality or type; a concise summary	典型；象征；缩影
14	viscous	/ˈvɪskəs/	adjective	having a thick, sticky consistency between solid and liquid; resistant to flow	粘稠的；黏性的
15	navel	/ˈneɪvəl/	noun	the small central mark on the abdomen where the umbilical cord was attached; the center or focal point	肚脐；中心点

 

2025-10-21

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	icicle	/ˈaɪsɪkəl/	noun	a hanging piece of ice formed by the freezing of dripping water	冰柱
2	incipient	/ɪnˈsɪpiənt/	adjective	in an initial stage; beginning to develop	初期的；萌芽的
3	querulous	/ˈkwɛrələs/	adjective	complaining in a petulant or whining manner	抱怨的；易怒的
4	redemption	/rɪˈdɛmpʃən/	noun	the action of saving or being saved from sin, error, or evil	救赎；赎回
5	clump	/klʌmp/	noun, verb	a compact mass or cluster of things; to form or gather into a clump	一团；成块
6	liqueur	/lɪˈkʊə/	noun	a sweet alcoholic drink, typically flavored with fruit, herbs, or spices	利口酒
7	fawn	/fɔːn/	noun, verb	a young deer; to show excessive affection or seek favor	小鹿；奉承
8	phobia	/ˈfəʊbiə/	noun	a persistent, irrational fear of a specific object, activity, or situation	恐惧症
9	letterhead	/ˈlɛtərhɛd/	noun	the heading at the top of a letter, typically with the name and address of the sender	信头
10	plunge	/plʌndʒ/	verb	to dive or fall suddenly and deeply into something	投入；猛跌
11	abrasive	/əˈbreɪsɪv/	adjective, noun	showing little concern for the feelings of others; a substance used for cleaning or polishing	粗暴的；磨料
12	cadre	/ˈkɑːdreɪ/	noun	a small group of people specially trained for a particular purpose or activity	骨干；干部
13	adrift	/əˈdrɪft/	adjective, adverb	floating without control or direction; without purpose or guidance	漂浮的；迷茫的
14	roar	/rɔː/	verb, noun	to make a loud, deep sound; a loud, powerful sound	咆哮；轰鸣
15	trolley	/ˈtrɒli/	noun	a wheeled vehicle powered by electricity, often used for public transportation	有轨电车；手推车

 

2025-10-20

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	dexterity	/dɛkˈstɛrəti/	noun	skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands	灵巧；熟练
2	mutiny	/ˈmjuːtɪni/	noun	rebellion or resistance against authority, especially by soldiers or sailors	叛乱；暴动
3	suburbia	/səˈbɜːbɪə/	noun	the suburbs of a city or a middle-class suburban lifestyle	郊区；郊区生活
4	paltry	/ˈpɔːltri/	adjective	insignificant or small in amount, often considered contemptible	微不足道的；卑贱的
5	deportation	/ˌdɪˌpɔːˈteɪʃən/	noun	the action of expelling someone from a country, typically because of legal issues	驱逐出境
6	dissolute	/ˈdɪsəluːt/	adjective	lacking moral restraint, often in relation to indulgence in pleasures	放荡的；堕落的
7	chuck	/tʃʌk/	verb	to throw something carelessly or without concern	扔；丢弃
8	ascetic	/əˈsɛtɪk/	adjective, noun	living a simple, self-disciplined life, often for religious reasons	禁欲的；苦行者
9	irreparable	/ɪˈrɛpərəbəl/	adjective	impossible to repair, fix, or restore	无法修复的；不可挽回的
10	legible	/ˈlɛdʒɪbəl/	adjective	able to be read or deciphered clearly	清晰可读的
11	sutra	/ˈsuːtrə/	noun	a religious or philosophical text, especially in Hinduism or Buddhism	经典；教义
12	samurai	/ˈsæmʊraɪ/	noun	members of a powerful military class in feudal Japan	武士
13	perish	/ˈpɛrɪʃ/	verb	to die or be destroyed, especially in a violent or untimely manner	死亡；灭亡
14	agnostic	/æɡˈnɒstɪk/	noun, adjective	a person who believes that the existence of God or the divine is unknowable; uncertain or doubtful	不可知论者；不可知的
15	shiver	/ˈʃɪvə/	verb, noun	to shake or tremble, especially from cold or fear	颤抖；战栗

 

2025-10-19

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	smack	/smæk/	verb, noun	to strike something with a sharp sound or to kiss with a loud noise; a sharp sound made by hitting	打；拍；亲吻
2	recidivism	/rɪˈsɪdɪvɪzəm/	noun	the tendency of a convicted criminal to reoffend	累犯；重新犯罪
3	refractory	/rɪˈfræktəri/	adjective	resistant to authority or control; difficult to manage or treat	倔强的；难治的
4	trample	/ˈtræmpəl/	verb	to step heavily on something or someone, causing damage	践踏；踩踏
5	demote	/dɪˈməʊt/	verb	to lower in rank, position, or status	降职；降级
6	cursive	/ˈkɜːsɪv/	adjective	written in flowing, joined-up handwriting	草书；连笔的
7	orchestrate	/ˈɔːkɪstreɪt/	verb	to arrange or direct the elements of a situation to produce a desired effect	精心策划；指挥
8	coercion	/kəʊˈɜːʃən/	noun	the practice of forcing someone to do something through threats or force	强制；胁迫
9	cedar	/ˈsiːdə/	noun	a type of evergreen tree known for its fragrant wood	雪松
10	voluminous	/vəˈluːmɪnəs/	adjective	having great volume, fullness, or size; occupying much space	庞大的；多卷的
11	reprimand	/ˈrɛprɪmænd/	verb, noun	to scold or rebuke someone; a formal expression of disapproval	训斥；谴责
12	veneer	/vəˈnɪə/	noun	a thin surface layer of material or a deceptive outward appearance	饰面；外表
13	eminence	/ˈɛmɪnəns/	noun	the state of being famous or respected in a particular field	卓越；显赫
14	freestanding	/ˌfriːˈstændɪŋ/	adjective	standing alone or independent, not attached to anything	独立的；不依靠的
15	tendon	/ˈtɛndən/	noun	a flexible but inelastic cord of tissue that connects muscle to bone	肌腱

 

2025-10-18

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	anemia	/əˈniːmiə/	noun	a condition in which the blood has a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin	贫血
2	disinterested	/ˌdɪsˈɪntrɪstɪd/	adjective	having no personal interest or concern in something; impartial	无私的；公正的
3	registrar	/ˈrɛdʒɪstrɑː/	noun	a person responsible for maintaining official records, such as births, marriages, or academic registrations	注册员；登记员
4	buddy	/ˈbʌdi/	noun	a close friend or companion	朋友；伙伴
5	expiry	/ɪkˈspaɪəri/	noun	the end of a period of validity or usefulness	到期；期满
6	tidings	/ˈtaɪdɪŋz/	noun	news or information, especially of a good or important kind	消息；新闻
7	impromptu	/ɪmˈprɒmptjuː/	adjective, adverb	done without preparation; spontaneous	即兴的；临时的
8	luster	/ˈlʌstər/	noun	a soft glow, sheen, or radiance	光泽；光辉
9	potluck	/ˈpɒtlʌk/	noun	a meal where each guest contributes a dish, or a situation where the outcome is uncertain	百乐餐；碰运气
10	barb	/bɑːb/	noun	a sharp point or edge on an object, often designed to hook or catch; a cutting remark	倒钩；尖刻的话
11	rudimentary	/ˌruːdɪˈmɛntəri/	adjective	involving basic or early stages of development	基础的；初步的
12	vendetta	/vɛnˈdɛtə/	noun	a prolonged and bitter feud or revenge	仇杀；报复
13	leopard	/ˈlɛpərd/	noun	a large wild cat with spots, found mainly in Africa and parts of Asia	美洲豹
14	gable	/ˈɡeɪbəl/	noun	the triangular upper part of a wall, formed by two sloping sides of a roof	山墙
15	partake	/pɑːˈteɪk/	verb	to take part in or share something	参与；分享

 

2025-10-17

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	booze	/buːz/	noun, verb	alcoholic drink; to drink alcohol excessively	酒；喝酒
2	deliberate	/dɪˈlɪbəreɪt/	adjective, verb	done with careful thought or consideration; to think or talk carefully about something	深思熟虑的；仔细考虑
3	captivity	/kæpˈtɪvɪti/	noun	the state of being held in prison or confinement	囚禁；关押
4	defrost	/dɪˈfrɒst/	verb	to remove ice or frost from something, especially food or a freezer	解冻
5	emulate	/ˈɛmjʊleɪt/	verb	to imitate or strive to equal or excel, typically by imitation	效仿；模仿
6	spat	/spæt/	verb, noun	past tense of "spit"; a brief, usually petty argument	吐口水；争吵
7	goggle	/ˈɡɒɡəl/	verb, noun	to look at something with wide eyes, often with surprise or astonishment	瞪眼看；护目镜
8	trepidation	/ˌtrɛpɪˈdeɪʃən/	noun	a feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen	惶恐；不安
9	hemlock	/ˈhɛmlɒk/	noun	a poisonous plant or a type of coniferous tree	毒芹；铁杉
10	savory	/ˈseɪvəri/	adjective	having a salty or spicy flavor, not sweet	咸的；香的
11	figurine	/ˌfɪɡjʊˈriːn/	noun	a small sculpted figure, often decorative	小雕像
12	abominable	/əˈbɒmɪnəbl/	adjective	extremely unpleasant or hateful	可憎的；讨厌的
13	transitory	/ˈtrænzɪtɔːri/	adjective	lasting only for a short period of time; temporary	短暂的；瞬间的
14	peruse	/pəˈruːz/	verb	to read carefully or examine in detail	细读；浏览
15	reckon	/ˈrɛkən/	verb	to think or suppose; to calculate or estimate	认为；估算

 

2025-10-16

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	enclave	/ˈɛnkleɪv/	noun	a distinct territorial, cultural, or social area surrounded by a different area	飞地；被包围的区域
2	plush	/plʌʃ/	adjective	luxuriously soft and comfortable; rich and sumptuous	豪华的；绒面
3	confetti	/kənˈfɛti/	noun	small pieces of colored paper thrown during celebrations	五彩纸屑
4	badger	/ˈbædʒər/	verb, noun	to repeatedly harass or pester someone; a small mammal with gray fur	不断骚扰；獾
5	archive	/ˈɑːkaɪv/	noun, verb	a collection of historical documents or records; to store documents or records	档案；存档
6	faction	/ˈfækʃən/	noun	a small, organized group within a larger group, especially one with differing views	派别；小团体
7	sustenance	/ˈsʌstənəns/	noun	food and drink regarded as a source of strength; the means of maintaining life	生计；营养
8	hassle	/ˈhæsl/	noun, verb	irritation or difficulty caused by small problems; to bother or harass	麻烦；烦扰
9	forthright	/ˈfɔːθraɪt/	adjective	direct and honest in manner; straightforward	直率的；坦诚的
10	supplant	/səˈplɑːnt/	verb	to take the place of something or someone, often by force or strategy	取代；替代
11	intangible	/ɪnˈtændʒɪbəl/	adjective	unable to be touched or grasped; not having a physical presence	无形的；难以捉摸的
12	husbandry	/ˈhʌzbəndri/	noun	the care, cultivation, and breeding of crops and animals; farming	农耕；农业管理
13	archer	/ˈɑːtʃər/	noun	a person who shoots with a bow and arrow	弓箭手
14	awesome	/ˈɔːsəm/	adjective	extremely impressive or inspiring awe	令人敬畏的；极好的
15	cliche	/ˈkliːʃeɪ/	noun	an overused phrase or idea that has lost its originality or impact	陈词滥调；老生常谈

 

2025-10-15

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	archipelago	/ˌɑːrkɪˈpɛləɡəʊ/	noun	a group or chain of islands	群岛
2	nip	/nɪp/	verb, noun	to pinch or squeeze something sharply; a small bite or pinch	夹住；小咬
3	fondle	/ˈfɒndl/	verb	to touch or stroke gently, often with affection or sexual intent	抚摸；爱抚
4	aquarium	/əˈkwɛəɹɪəm/	noun	a glass or plastic container in which aquatic animals or plants are kept	水族馆；水族箱
5	pervert	/pəˈvɜːt/	verb, noun	to alter something from its original course; a person who engages in inappropriate behavior	曲解；变态
6	retainer	/rɪˈteɪnə/	noun	a fee paid to a professional for their services; a servant or attendant	雇员；聘金
7	transitory	/ˈtrænzɪtɔːri/	adjective	lasting for only a short time; temporary	短暂的；瞬间的
8	intermediation	/ˌɪntəˌmiːdɪˈeɪʃən/	noun	the process of intervening or acting as a middleman between two parties	中介作用；调解
9	frugal	/ˈfruːɡəl/	adjective	economical in the use of resources; avoiding waste	节俭的；节约的
10	notary	/ˈnəʊtəri/	noun	a person authorized to perform legal formalities, such as certifying documents	公证人
11	surmise	/səˈmaɪz/	verb, noun	to suppose or guess something without sufficient evidence; a guess or assumption	猜测；推测
12	cram	/kræm/	verb	to force something into a small space; to study intensively in a short time	填塞；死记硬背
13	raucous	/ˈrɔːkəs/	adjective	making a harsh, loud noise	喧闹的；沙哑的
14	delineate	/dɪˈlɪnɪeɪt/	verb	to describe or portray something in detail	描绘；阐明
15	sociable	/ˈsəʊʃəbəl/	adjective	friendly and inclined to seek companionship	好交际的；友善的

 

2025-10-14

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	apex	/ˈeɪpɛks/	noun	the highest point or peak of something	顶点；最高点
2	underling	/ˈʌndərlɪŋ/	noun	a person in a lower or subordinate position	下属；部下
3	intermediary	/ˌɪntəˈmiːdɪəri/	noun, adjective	a person who acts as a link between two parties; acting as a mediator	中介；调解的
4	debilitate	/dɪˈbɪlɪteɪt/	verb	to make someone weak or feeble; to impair strength	使虚弱；削弱
5	infrared	/ˌɪnfrəˈrɛd/	adjective, noun	relating to electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than microwaves	红外的；红外线
6	deliberation	/dɪˌlɪbəˈreɪʃən/	noun	careful consideration or discussion before making a decision	深思熟虑；审议
7	ailing	/ˈeɪlɪŋ/	adjective	suffering from illness or distress	生病的；虚弱的
8	wan	/wɒn/	adjective	looking pale, sickly, or exhausted	苍白的；憔悴的
9	tyrannical	/tɪˈrænɪkəl/	adjective	exercising power in a cruel or oppressive way	暴虐的；专横的
10	prodigy	/ˈprɒdɪdʒi/	noun	a young person with extraordinary talent or ability	神童；天才
11	truncate	/ˈtrʌŋkeɪt/	verb	to shorten something by cutting off part of it	截短；删减
12	amenity	/əˈmiːnɪti/	noun	something that adds comfort or convenience, such as a feature or facility	便利设施；舒适
13	volley	/ˈvɒli/	noun, verb	a series of things coming at once, such as shots in sports; to hit or launch something in a burst	齐射；掷出
14	fabled	/ˈfeɪbəld/	adjective	described in or relating to a fable or myth; legendary	传说中的；虚构的

 

2025-10-13

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	callow	/ˈkæləʊ/	adjective	inexperienced and immature, especially in a particular area or profession	稚嫩的；无经验的
2	aggregate	/ˈæɡrɪɡət/	noun, adjective, verb	formed by the combination of several separate elements; the total amount or sum	总数；合计的
3	potent	/ˈpəʊtənt/	adjective	having great power, influence, or effect	强大的；有力的
4	mean	/miːn/	adjective, verb	unkind or unfair; to have the intention of doing something	卑鄙的；意味着
5	unseemly	/ʌnˈsiːmli/	adjective	not appropriate or proper; inappropriate	不合适的；不体面的
6	perpetrator	/ˈpɜːpɪtreɪtə/	noun	a person who commits a crime or harmful act	犯罪者；施害者
7	adorn	/əˈdɔːn/	verb	to decorate or add beauty to something	装饰；美化
8	align	/əˈlaɪn/	verb	to arrange in a straight line or to adjust in relation to something else	对齐；使一致
9	illicit	/ɪˈlɪsɪt/	adjective	forbidden by law or custom; illegal	非法的；不法的
10	quail	/kweɪl/	verb, noun	to feel or show fear; a small bird	畏惧；鹌鹑
11	buttock	/ˈbʌtək/	noun	either of the two round parts of the body that a person sits on	臀部
12	usurp	/juːˈzɜːp/	verb	to take power or control by force, without legal right	篡夺；夺取
13	mussel	/ˈmʌsəl/	noun	a type of shellfish, often eaten as food	贻贝
14	patriarch	/ˈpeɪtrɪɑːk/	noun	the male head of a family or tribe	家长；族长
15	mirth	/mɜːθ/	noun	great joy, amusement, or happiness, especially when expressed through laughter	欢笑；欢乐

 

2025-10-12

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	wag	/wæɡ/	verb, noun	to move something rapidly from side to side; a person who jokes or teases	摇摆；开玩笑的人
2	radiant	/ˈreɪdiənt/	adjective	sending out light; shining; showing happiness or joy	辐射的；光辉的
3	ensemble	/ɒnˈsɒmbəl/	noun	a group of musicians, actors, or dancers performing together	合奏；全体演员
4	mainstream	/ˈmeɪnstriːm/	noun, adjective	the dominant trend or style in society or culture; widely accepted or practiced	主流；主流的
5	smug	/smʌɡ/	adjective	having an excessive pride in oneself or one's achievements	自鸣得意的
6	diverge	/daɪˈvɜːdʒ/	verb	to move or extend in different directions from a common point	分叉；背离
7	adversary	/ˈædvəsəri/	noun	an opponent or enemy in a contest or conflict	对手；敌人
8	intoxicant	/ɪnˈtɒksɪkənt/	noun	a substance that causes intoxication, such as alcohol or drugs	致醉物；毒品
9	fiasco	/fɪˈæskəʊ/	noun	a complete failure, especially a humiliating one	彻底失败；大败
10	contend	/kənˈtɛnd/	verb	to argue or assert something in an argument; to compete or strive for something	争论；竞争
11	beastly	/ˈbiːstli/	adjective	resembling a beast in behavior or appearance; unpleasant or brutish	像野兽的；令人不愉快的
12	fleck	/flɛk/	noun, verb	a small mark or spot, especially one made by dirt or color; to mark with small spots	斑点；弄上斑点
13	paramount	/ˈpærəmaʊnt/	adjective	more important than anything else; supreme	至高无上的；最重要的
14	glutton	/ˈɡlʌtən/	noun	a person who eats or consumes excessively	贪吃者
15	ascribe	/əˈskraɪb/	verb	to attribute something to a particular cause, source, or author	归因于；认为是...所写

 

2025-10-11

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	pant	/pænt/	verb	to breathe quickly and heavily, typically after physical exertion	喘气；气喘吁吁
2	shear	/ʃɪə/	verb	to cut the hair or wool from an animal or a person	剪切；修剪
3	cape	/keɪp/	noun	a large, sleeveless garment worn over the shoulders	披肩；海角
4	carnivore	/ˈkɑːnɪvɔːr/	noun	an animal that feeds on other animals	食肉动物
5	plasma	/ˈplæzmə/	noun	the pale yellow fluid part of blood that holds the blood cells in suspension	血浆；等离子体
6	tirade	/ˈtaɪreɪd/	noun	a long, angry speech or rant	激烈的长篇演说；怒斥
7	corrode	/kəˈrəʊd/	verb	to destroy or damage something gradually, especially through chemical reactions	腐蚀；侵蚀
8	juvenile	/ˈdʒuːvənaɪl/	adjective, noun	relating to young people or children; a young person	青少年的；未成年人
9	demoralize	/dɪˈmɒrəlaɪz/	verb	to make someone lose confidence or hope	使泄气；使丧失信心
10	stance	/stɑːns/	noun	the way someone stands; a person's attitude or position on an issue	姿势；立场
11	anesthetic	/ˌænəsˈθɛtɪk/	noun, adjective	a substance that induces insensitivity to pain; relating to anesthetics	麻醉剂；麻醉的
12	fauna	/ˈfɔːnə/	noun	the animals of a particular region, habitat, or geological period	动物群；动物区系
13	madden	/ˈmæd(ə)n/	verb	to make someone extremely angry or upset	使发狂；激怒
14	broker	/ˈbrəʊkə/	noun, verb	a person who arranges or negotiates deals between parties, especially in financial transactions	经纪人；中介
15	plank	/plæŋk/	noun	a long, flat piece of wood, typically thicker than a board	木板；踏板

 

2025-10-10

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	upkeep	/ˈʌpkiːp/	noun	the process of maintaining or taking care of something, especially a property or machine	维护；保养
2	propel	/prəˈpɛl/	verb	to drive or push something forward, often with force	推动；驱动
3	goody	/ˈɡʊdi/	noun	a small, pleasant or tasty item, often used to refer to food or treats	美味小吃；好东西
4	expulsion	/ɪkˈspʌlʃən/	noun	the act of forcing someone to leave a place or organization	驱逐；开除
5	slit	/slɪt/	noun, verb	a narrow opening or cut; to make a narrow cut or opening	裂缝；切开
6	annihilate	/əˈnaɪəleɪt/	verb	to destroy or wipe out completely	歼灭；彻底毁灭
7	amiable	/ˈeɪmiəbl/	adjective	friendly and pleasant	和蔼的；友善的
8	mitigate	/ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/	verb	to make something less severe or intense	缓和；减轻
9	microscope	/ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp/	noun	an optical instrument used to view very small objects	显微镜
10	turbine	/ˈtɜːbaɪn/	noun	a machine for generating power, typically powered by steam, water, or gas	涡轮机
11	magpie	/ˈmæɡpaɪ/	noun	a black-and-white bird known for its noisy and inquisitive nature	喜鹊
12	flair	/flɛə/	noun	an natural talent or ability, often for something creative or artistic	天赋；才气
13	expectancy	/ɪkˈspɛktənsi/	noun	a feeling or belief about what will happen in the future	预期；期待
14	retard	/rɪˈtɑːd/	verb	to slow down or delay the progress of something	延迟；妨碍
15	trespass	/ˈtrɛspəs/	verb, noun	to enter someone’s property or land without permission; an act of doing so	侵入；违法行为

 

2025-10-09

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	profess	/prəˈfɛs/	verb	to declare or state something openly, especially a belief or feeling	宣称；表白
2	supersede	/ˌsuːpəˈsiːd/	verb	to take the place of something or someone, often because it is better or more advanced	取代；替代
3	brace	/breɪs/	noun, verb	to prepare for something difficult or unpleasant; a device used to support or strengthen	支撑；准备
4	forge	/fɔːdʒ/	verb, noun	to create or form something with effort or by heating and shaping metal; to falsify	锻造；伪造
5	harness	/ˈhɑːnɪs/	verb, noun	to control or make use of something, especially natural resources; a set of straps used to control animals	驾驭；马具
6	knead	/niːd/	verb	to work dough or clay by pressing, folding, and stretching it	揉捏
7	morbid	/ˈmɔːbɪd/	adjective	relating to death or disease; having an unhealthy interest in unpleasant subjects	病态的；不健康的
8	turning	/ˈtɜːnɪŋ/	noun	the action of rotating or changing direction; a point where something changes or moves	转弯；转变
9	benevolent	/bəˈnɛvələnt/	adjective	showing kindness or goodwill; charitable	仁慈的；慈善的
10	demented	/dɪˈmɛntɪd/	adjective	mentally ill or unstable, often in a way that causes irrational or erratic behavior	精神错乱的；疯狂的
11	rake	/reɪk/	verb, noun	to gather or collect something using a rake; a tool used for gathering leaves or soil	耙；搜寻
12	relish	/ˈrɛlɪʃ/	verb, noun	to enjoy or take great pleasure in something; a condiment used to enhance flavor	享受；调味品
13	demon	/ˈdiːmən/	noun	an evil spirit or force; a person exhibiting extreme negative qualities	恶魔；魔鬼
14	marital	/ˈmærɪtl/	adjective	relating to marriage or the relationship between a married couple	婚姻的；夫妻间的
15	flare	/flɛə/	verb, noun	to burn with a bright, unsteady light; a sudden burst of light or emotion	闪光；爆发

 

2025-10-08

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	prudent	/ˈpruːdnt/	adjective	acting with or showing care and thought for the future	谨慎的；明智的
2	monsoon	/mɒnˈsuːn/	noun	a seasonal wind in the Indian Ocean and southern Asia that brings heavy rains	季风；雨季
3	rapture	/ˈræptʃər/	noun	a state of intense joy or pleasure	狂喜；陶醉
4	surcharge	/ˈsɜːtʃɑːdʒ/	noun, verb	an additional charge or payment; to add an extra charge to something	附加费；额外收费
5	hilarious	/hɪˈleəreəs/	adjective	extremely funny or causing great laughter	非常滑稽的；搞笑的
6	deplore	/dɪˈplɔːr/	verb	to express strong disapproval of something	强烈反对；哀悼
7	meteor	/ˈmiːtɪər/	noun	a small body of matter from space that enters the Earth's atmosphere and burns up	流星
8	jog	/dʒɒɡ/	verb	to run at a steady, slow pace, typically for exercise	慢跑
9	tact	/tækt/	noun	skill in dealing with difficult or sensitive situations	机智；圆滑
10	mime	/maɪm/	noun, verb	to act out something silently or by using gestures	哑剧；用手势表达
11	fugitive	/ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪv/	noun, adjective	a person who is fleeing from custody or justice; running away or elusive	逃亡者；逃亡的
12	tempo	/ˈtɛmpəʊ/	noun	the speed or pace of a musical composition or a process	节奏；速度
13	pinpoint	/ˈpɪnpɔɪnt/	verb, adjective	to locate or describe something precisely; an exact location or position	精确定位；准确的
14	canoe	/kəˈnuː/	noun, verb	a narrow, small boat typically paddled by hand; to travel in a canoe	独木舟；划独木舟
15	froth	/frɒθ/	noun, verb	foam or bubbles formed on the surface of a liquid; to foam at the mouth or surface	泡沫；起泡

 

2025-10-07

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	ruffle	/ˈrʌfəl/	verb	to disturb the smoothness of something, often by causing it to become wrinkled	弄乱；激怒
2	coerce	/kəʊˈɜːs/	verb	to force someone to do something through threats or pressure	强迫；胁迫
3	crossword	/ˈkrɒsˌwɜːd/	noun	a puzzle consisting of a grid of squares, where each square contains a letter and the answers to clues fit into the grid	填字游戏
4	sprint	/sprɪnt/	verb, noun	to run or race at full speed for a short distance; a short, fast race	短跑；冲刺
5	mobilize	/ˈməʊbɪlaɪz/	verb	to prepare or organize something for action, often on a large scale	动员；调动
6	aspire	/əˈspaɪə/	verb	to have a strong desire or ambition to achieve something	渴望；立志
7	sip	/sɪp/	verb, noun	to drink something slowly, in small amounts; a small drink	小口喝；啜饮
8	obscene	/əbˈsiːn/	adjective	offensive to accepted standards of decency, often in a sexual way	猥亵的；恶俗的
9	shimmer	/ˈʃɪmə/	verb, noun	to shine with a flickering or wavering light; a soft, wavering light	闪烁；微光
10	tacit	/ˈtæsɪt/	adjective	understood or implied without being stated openly	默示的；心照不宣的
11	shuffle	/ˈʃʌfl/	verb, noun	to walk with slow, dragging steps; a type of dance or card game	拖步走；洗牌
12	incapacitate	/ˌɪnkəˈpæsɪteɪt/	verb	to prevent someone from being able to do something, especially by making them physically or mentally unable	使无能力；使丧失行动能力
13	steep	/stiːp/	adjective, verb	having a sharp incline or slope; to soak something in liquid to extract flavor or color	陡峭的；浸泡
14	sensory	/ˈsɛnsəri/	adjective	relating to the senses, such as sight, smell, taste, touch, or hearing	感觉的；感官的
15	tributary	/ˈtrɪbjuːtəri/	noun, adjective	a river or stream that flows into a larger river or lake; contributing to something larger	支流；贡献的

 

2025-10-06

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	drench	/drɛntʃ/	verb	to soak thoroughly or wet completely	浸透；使湿透
2	asylum	/əˈsaɪləm/	noun	protection granted by a country to someone who has left their native country due to fear of persecution	庇护；避难所
3	intimidate	/ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/	verb	to frighten or make someone feel afraid, often in an attempt to control them	威胁；恐吓
4	impotent	/ˈɪmpətənt/	adjective	unable to take effective action; powerless or lacking physical strength	无力的；阳痿的
5	fuzz	/fʌz/	noun	informal term for police or law enforcement; something covered in fine, soft hairs	警察（俚语）；绒毛
6	dilapidated	/dɪˈlæpɪdeɪtɪd/	adjective	in a state of disrepair or ruin due to neglect or age	破旧的；倒塌的
7	whisk	/wɪsk/	verb, noun	to move or stir quickly; a kitchen utensil used to beat or stir ingredients	快速移动；打蛋器
8	martial	/ˈmɑːʃəl/	adjective	relating to war or the military	军事的；战斗的
9	expunge	/ɪkˈspʌndʒ/	verb	to erase or remove something completely	抹去；删除
10	cuddle	/ˈkʌdəl/	verb	to hold someone closely in a loving or affectionate manner	拥抱；依偎
11	entree	/ˈɒntreɪ/	noun	the main dish in a meal; a dish served as the main course	主菜
12	homicide	/ˈhɒmɪsaɪd/	noun	the killing of one person by another	杀人；凶杀
13	crux	/krʌks/	noun	the most important or central point of an issue	关键；核心
14	negligible	/ˈnɛɡlɪdʒəbl/	adjective	so small or unimportant that it can be ignored	微不足道的；可以忽略的
15	rubble	/ˈrʌbəl/	noun	broken pieces of stone, brick, or other materials, especially after a building has been destroyed	瓦砾；碎石

 

2025-10-05

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	pitcher	/ˈpɪtʃər/	noun	a container for holding and pouring liquids; a player who throws the ball to the batter in baseball	投手；水壶
2	palette	/ˈpælɪt/	noun	a range of colors used by an artist; a flat surface used to mix colors	调色板；色彩范围
3	vex	/vɛks/	verb	to annoy, irritate, or distress someone	烦恼；使恼火
4	elicit	/ɪˈlɪsɪt/	verb	to draw out a response, reaction, or information from someone	引出；诱发
5	antagonize	/ænˈtæɡənaɪz/	verb	to cause someone to become hostile or opposed	激怒；使对立
6	hectic	/ˈhɛktɪk/	adjective	full of intense activity, confusion, or excitement	繁忙的；忙碌的
7	choppy	/ˈtʃɒpi/	adjective	having rough, irregular waves or surfaces; marked by uneven or jerky movements	波涛汹涌的；不平稳的
8	entrust	/ɪnˈtrʌst/	verb	to assign responsibility or authority to someone, especially for something important	托付；交托
9	tilt	/tɪlt/	verb, noun	to cause something to lean, incline, or slant in a particular direction	倾斜；倾向
10	coed	/ˈkəʊˌɛd/	adjective, noun	educational institutions or activities that include both male and female students; a female student in a coeducational school	男女同校的；女学生
11	cascade	/kæˈskeɪd/	noun, verb	to fall or flow in large quantities; a waterfall, typically one of several in a series	瀑布；倾泻
12	contemplate	/ˈkɒntəmˌpleɪt/	verb	to think deeply about something or consider it thoughtfully	深思；冥想
13	flux	/flʌks/	noun	the action or process of flowing or changing constantly	变动；流动
14	tout	/taʊt/	verb	to promote or praise something or someone excessively	吹捧；兜售
15	racket	/ˈrækɪt/	noun	a loud noise or disturbance; a piece of equipment used in sports like tennis or badminton	吵闹；球拍

 

2025-10-04

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	wanton	/ˈwɒntən/	adjective, noun	deliberate and unprovoked; a person who engages in reckless or immoral behavior	放纵的；肆无忌惮的人
2	sacrilegious	/ˌsækrɪˈlɪdʒəs/	adjective	violating or profaning something sacred	亵渎神明的；不敬的
3	excerpt	/ˈɛksɜːpt/	noun, verb	a short extract from a piece of writing, music, or film; to extract a part from	摘录；引用
4	deviant	/ˈdiːvɪənt/	noun, adjective	one who deviates from the accepted norm or standard; abnormal or unconventional	偏离常规的人；变态的
5	hector	/ˈhɛktə/	verb	to bully or intimidate someone	欺凌；威胁
6	luscious	/ˈlʌʃəs/	adjective	richly satisfying to the senses; delicious or appealing in taste or smell	美味的；性感的
7	turret	/ˈtʌrɪt/	noun	a small, strong, fortified structure, often part of a castle or military vehicle	塔楼；炮塔
8	parenthetical	/ˌpærənˈθɛtɪkəl/	adjective	relating to or inserted as an aside or comment within a text or speech	插入语的；括号中的
9	unicorn	/ˈjuːnɪkɔːn/	noun	a mythical horse-like creature with a single horn on its forehead	独角兽
10	duchy	/ˈdʌtʃɪ/	noun	a territory or domain ruled by a duke or duchess	公爵领地
11	spar	/spɑːr/	verb, noun	to engage in a brief or informal fight or argument	争论；打斗
12	Yank	/jæŋk/	verb, noun	to pull something with a sharp, sudden movement; an informal term for an American	猛拉；美国人
13	unassuming	/ˌʌnəˈsjuːmɪŋ/	adjective	modest, not seeking attention or praise	谦虚的；不张扬的
14	hooray	/hʊˈreɪ/	interjection, noun	an exclamation of joy or approval	欢呼；好哇
15	feud	/fjuːd/	noun, verb	a prolonged and bitter conflict or quarrel	争执；长时间的争斗

 

2025-10-03

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	counterfeit	/ˈkaʊntərfɪt/	verb, noun, adjective	to make an exact imitation of something, typically with the intention to deceive	伪造；假冒
2	magnanimous	/mæɡˈnænɪməs/	adjective	generous and noble, especially in forgiving someone	宽宏大量的；心胸宽广的
3	magnetism	/ˈmæɡnɪtɪzəm/	noun	the force of attraction or repulsion that acts between electrically charged particles	磁力；磁性
4	colossus	/kəˈlɒsəs/	noun	a giant statue or an enormous person or thing	巨像；庞然大物
5	destitute	/ˈdɛstɪtjuːt/	adjective	lacking the basic necessities of life, impoverished	贫困的；缺乏的
6	lax	/læks/	adjective	not strict or severe; relaxed in enforcement	松懈的；宽松的
7	darn	/dɑːrn/	verb, interjection	to mend or repair something, often with a needle and thread; an exclamation of frustration	修补；该死
8	constituent	/kənˈstɪtjuənt/	noun, adjective	a component or part of something; an individual who is represented by a politician	成分；选民
9	trilogy	/ˈtrɪlədʒi/	noun	a set of three related works, often books or films	三部曲
10	conciliate	/kənˈsɪlieɪt/	verb	to win over or calm down someone, especially to make peace	调解；安抚
11	repudiate	/rɪˈpjuːdɪeɪt/	verb	to reject or disown something or someone	拒绝；否认
12	jurisdiction	/ˌdʒʊərɪsˈdɪkʃən/	noun	the official power or authority to make legal decisions and judgments	司法权；管辖权
13	pore	/pɔːr/	verb, noun	to look at something with great attention or focus; a small opening in a surface	细看；毛孔
14	sunken	/ˈsʌŋkən/	adjective	having sunk or been lowered; depressed below the surrounding surface	下沉的；凹陷的
15	secession	/sɪˈsɛʃən/	noun	the action of formally withdrawing from a political or organizational entity	脱离；分离

 

2025-10-02

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	coronation	/ˌkɔːrəˈneɪʃən/	noun	the ceremony of crowning a monarch	加冕典礼
2	horrific	/həˈrɪfɪk/	adjective	causing horror; terrifying	可怕的；恐怖的
3	pal	/pæl/	noun, informal	a close friend or companion	朋友；伙伴
4	splutter	/ˈsplʌtə/	verb	to make a series of short, explosive sounds	喷出；结巴地说
5	implicit	/ɪmˈplɪsɪt/	adjective	implied or understood without being directly expressed	含蓄的；暗示的
6	immune	/ɪˈmjuːn/	adjective	protected from disease or resistant to something	免疫的；不受影响的
7	resplendent	/rɪˈsplɛndənt/	adjective	attractive and impressive through being richly colorful or sumptuous	辉煌的；灿烂的
8	pertain	/pəˈteɪn/	verb	to relate to or have a connection with something	与...相关；属于
9	parasite	/ˈpærəsaɪt/	noun	an organism that lives in or on another organism and benefits at its host's expense	寄生虫；寄生者
10	molest	/məˈlɛst/	verb	to harass or assault someone, especially in a sexual way	骚扰；猥亵
11	crunch	/krʌntʃ/	verb, noun	to crush or make a noise by crushing something hard; a critical moment	咀嚼；紧急时刻
12	empathy	/ˈɛmpəθi/	noun	the ability to understand and share the feelings of another	共情；同理心
13	callous	/ˈkæləs/	adjective	emotionally insensitive or showing a lack of empathy	冷酷的；麻木的
14	coherent	/kəʊˈhɪərənt/	adjective	logical and consistent; easy to understand	连贯的；一致的
15	inculcate	/ˈɪnkʌlkeɪt/	verb	to teach or instill an idea or attitude by persistent instruction	灌输；教授

 

2025-10-01

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	quack	/kwæk/	noun, verb	a dishonest or unqualified doctor; to make a sound like a duck	江湖医生；鸭叫声
2	dais	/ˈdeɪɪs/	noun	a raised platform, often for speakers or honored guests	讲台；高台
3	notation	/nəʊˈteɪʃən/	noun	a system of written symbols used to represent information	符号系统；记号
4	replicate	/ˈrɛplɪkeɪt/	verb, adjective	to make an exact copy of something; to reproduce	复制；再现
5	despoil	/dɪˈspɔɪl/	verb	to steal or violently remove something valuable	掠夺；破坏
6	bizarre	/bɪˈzɑː/	adjective	very strange or unusual	奇异的；怪诞的
7	differentiate	/ˌdɪfəˈrɛnʃɪeɪt/	verb	to recognize or establish differences between things	区分；辨别
8	banister	/ˈbænɪstər/	noun	a handrail along the side of a staircase	楼梯扶手
9	intelligible	/ɪnˈtɛlɪdʒəbl/	adjective	able to be understood; clear	可理解的；清晰的
10	incest	/ˈɪnsɛst/	noun	sexual relations between closely related people	乱伦
11	obligatory	/əˈblɪɡətɔːri/	adjective	required by law or rule; mandatory	强制的；义务的
12	deviate	/ˈdiːvieɪt/	verb	to depart from an established course or norm	偏离；脱离
13	recourse	/ˈriːkɔːrs/	noun	a source of help in a difficult situation	求助；手段
14	delineate	/dɪˈlɪnɪeɪt/	verb	to describe or portray something precisely	描述；勾画
15	haversack	/ˈhævərsæk/	noun	a small bag or backpack, often used by soldiers	背包；挎包