英语背单词 专四词汇 2024年04月 ChatGPT
2024-04-30
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ego | ˈiːɡəʊ | noun | A person's sense of self-esteem or self-importance, especially when considered exaggerated or overbearing | 自我；自尊心 |
| 2 | brunch | brʌntʃ | noun | A meal that serves as both breakfast and lunch, typically eaten in the late morning | 早午餐 |
| 3 | precis | ˈpreɪsiː | noun/verb | Noun: A summary or abstract of a text or speech. Verb: To make a summary or abstract of (a text or speech) | 摘要；概要；提纲 |
| 4 | plaza | ˈplɑːzə | noun | A public square, marketplace, or similar open space in a built-up area | 广场；市场 |
| 5 | mass | mæs | noun/adjective | Noun: A large body of matter with no definite shape. Adjective: Relating to, done by, or affecting large numbers of people or things | 大量；质量；群众 |
| 6 | pond | pɒnd | noun | A small body of still water formed naturally or by hollowing or embanking | 池塘；小湖 |
| 7 | flick | flɪk | verb/noun | Verb: To move or cause to move with a quick, sudden movement. Noun: A sudden sharp movement or blow | 轻弹；轻击；电影 |
| 8 | entertainer | ˌɛntəˈteɪnə | noun | A person, such as a singer, dancer, or comedian, whose job is to entertain others | 演艺人员；娱乐者 |
| 9 | cord | kɔːd | noun | A length of string or rope made of twisted fibers | 绳子；线；电线 |
| 10 | hillside | ˈhɪlˌsaɪd | noun | The sloping side of a hill | 山坡；山腰 |
| 11 | flush | flʌʃ | verb/adjective | Verb: To operate a mechanism that expels something. Adjective: Having a full, fresh, and healthy appearance | 冲洗；发红；齐平 |
| 12 | elapse | ɪˈlaps | verb | (of time) To pass or go by | （时间）流逝；消逝 |
| 13 | broaden | ˈbrɔːdən | verb | To make or become wider or more extensive | 扩大；变宽 |
| 14 | hawk | hɔːk | noun/verb | Noun: A bird of prey with broad rounded wings and a long tail, typically taking prey by surprise with a short chase. Verb: To hunt with trained hawks | 鹰；隼；叫卖；兜售 |
| 15 | entrant | ˈɛntrənt | noun | A person or group that enters or takes part in something | 参赛者；新入行者 |
| 16 | onlooker | ˈɒnlʊkə | noun | A person who watches something, especially something happening without being involved | 旁观者；观看者 |
2024-04-29
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | singular | ˈsɪŋɡjʊlə | adjective/noun | Adjective: Denoting or referring to just one person or thing. Noun: A form of a word that refers to just one person or thing | 单数的；单一的 |
| 2 | pharmacy | ˈfɑːməsi | noun | The science or practice of the preparation and dispensing of medicinal drugs | 药房；药剂学 |
| 3 | overtake | ˌəʊvəˈteɪk | verb | To catch up with and pass while traveling in the same direction or class | 超过；追上 |
| 4 | troop | truːp | noun/verb | Noun: A group of soldiers. Verb: To gather or move in a crowd or mass | 部队；群；队伍 |
| 5 | stump | stʌmp | noun/verb | Noun: The bottom part of a tree left projecting from the ground after most of the trunk has fallen or been cut down. Verb: To walk heavily and awkwardly, typically because of having an artificial leg | 树桩；残骸；脚木 |
| 6 | volt | vəʊlt | noun | The SI unit of electromotive force, the difference of potential that would drive one ampere of current against one ohm resistance | 伏特 |
| 7 | widespread | ˈwaɪdspred | adjective | Found or distributed over a large area or number of people | 广泛的；普遍的 |
| 8 | oven | ˈʌvən | noun | A kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting food | 烤箱；烤炉 |
| 9 | awful | ˈɔːfʊl | adjective | Very bad or unpleasant | 糟糕的；可怕的 |
| 10 | narrate | ˈnærəteɪt | verb | To give a spoken or written account of something | 叙述；讲述 |
| 11 | senseless | ˈsɛnsləs | adjective | Lacking meaning, understanding, or direction | 无意义的；愚蠢的 |
| 12 | organ | ˈɔːɡən | noun | A part of an organism that is typically self-contained and has a specific vital function | 器官；风琴 |
| 13 | brink | brɪŋk | noun | The edge or margin of a steep place or of land bordering water | 边缘；悬崖边 |
| 14 | lung | lʌŋ | noun | Each of the pair of organs situated within the ribcage, consisting of elastic sacs with branching passages into which air is drawn, so that oxygen can pass into the blood and carbon dioxide be removed | 肺；肺脏 |
| 15 | gallop | ˈɡæləp | verb/noun | Verb: (of a horse) To go at the pace of a gallop. Noun: A fast canter or trot, especially one with short, springy strides | （马）飞奔；全速奔跑 |
2024-04-28
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | midst | mɪdst | noun | In the middle of or surrounded by | 中间；当中 |
| 2 | alphabet | ˈalfəbɪt | noun | A set of letters or symbols in a fixed order, used to represent the basic sounds of a language | 字母表；字母系统 |
| 3 | clasp | klɑːsp | noun/verb | Noun: A device with interlocking parts used for fastening things together. Verb: To grasp (something) tightly with one's hand | 扣子；紧握；扣住 |
| 4 | rear | rɪər | noun/verb/adjective | Noun: The back part of something, especially a building or vehicle. Verb: To bring up and care for (a child) until they are fully grown. Adjective: Located at the back; hind | 后部；抚养；后面的 |
| 5 | tease | tiːz | verb/noun | Verb: To make fun of or attempt to provoke (a person or animal) in a playful way. Noun: A person who makes fun of someone playfully or unkindly | 戏弄；调戏；逗弄 |
| 6 | desperation | ˌdɛspəˈreɪʃən | noun | A state of despair, typically one that results in rash or extreme behavior | 绝望；自暴自弃 |
| 7 | wretched | ˈrɛtʃɪd | adjective | (of a person) in a very unhappy or unfortunate state | 可怜的；悲惨的 |
| 8 | oats | əʊts | noun | A cereal plant cultivated chiefly in cool climates and widely used for animal feed as well as human consumption | 燕麦 |
| 9 | Saturn | ˈsætərn | noun | The sixth planet from the sun in the solar system, a gas giant with a prominent ring system and a diameter about nine times that of Earth | 土星 |
| 10 | greengrocer | ˈɡriːnˌɡrəʊsə | noun | A retailer of fruit and vegetables | 菜贩；蔬菜水果商 |
| 11 | ether | ˈiːθə | noun | A pleasant-smelling colorless volatile liquid that is highly flammable. It is used as an anesthetic and as a solvent or intermediate in industrial processes | 乙醚 |
| 12 | refresh | rɪˈfrɛʃ | verb | Give new strength or energy to; reinvigorate | 使恢复精神；使焕然一新 |
| 13 | shrimp | ʃrɪmp | noun | A small, slender, chiefly marine crustacean with an elongated body, typically swimming backward by means of rhythmic flicking movements of the abdominal appendages | 小虾；虾肉 |
| 14 | shorts | ʃɔːts | noun | Short trousers | 短裤 |
| 15 | hind | haɪnd | adjective/noun | Adjective: Located at the back. Noun: A female deer, especially a red deer when aged three years or more | 后面的；雌性鹿 |
2024-04-27
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | indignation | ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən | noun | Anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment or offense | 愤怒；义愤 |
| 2 | oak | əʊk | noun | A tree that bears acorns as fruit, and typically has lobed deciduous leaves. Oaks are common in many north temperate forests and are an important source of hard and durable wood used chiefly in construction | 橡树 |
| 3 | neighborhood | ˈneɪbəhʊd | noun | A district or community within a town or city | 附近；社区 |
| 4 | fury | ˈfjʊəri | noun | Wild or violent anger | 愤怒；狂暴 |
| 5 | sheriff | ˈʃɛrɪf | noun | (in the US) an elected officer in a county who is responsible for keeping the peace | 警长 |
| 6 | pedal | ˈpɛd(ə)l | noun/verb | Noun: Each of a pair of foot-operated levers used for powering a bicycle or other vehicle propelled by leg power. Verb: To operate the pedals of a bicycle or other vehicle | 踏板；踩踏 |
| 7 | qualify | ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ | verb | Be entitled to a particular benefit or privilege by fulfilling a necessary condition | 取得资格；使具有条件 |
| 8 | cornerstone | ˈkɔːnəstəʊn | noun | An important quality or feature on which a particular thing depends or is based | 基石；基础 |
| 9 | Celsius | ˈsɛlsɪəs | adjective/noun | Adjective: Relating to a scale of temperature on which water freezes at 0° and boils at 100° under standard conditions. Noun: The Celsius scale | 摄氏的；摄氏度 |
| 10 | caliber | ˈkalɪbə | noun | The quality of someone's character or the level of their ability | 品质；能力水平 |
| 11 | heartless | ˈhɑːtləs | adjective | Lacking in feeling, pity, or warmth | 无情的；冷酷的 |
| 12 | vow | vaʊ | noun/verb | Noun: A solemn promise. Verb: To solemnly promise to do a specified thing | 誓约；发誓 |
| 13 | indoor | ˈɪndɔː | adjective | Of or situated in an indoor or enclosed space | 室内的；户内的 |
| 14 | decisive | dɪˈsaɪsɪv | adjective | Settling an issue; producing a definite result | 决定性的；果断的 |
| 15 | yearn | jɜːn | verb | Have an intense feeling of longing for something, typically something that one has lost or been separated from | 渴望；向往 |
2024-04-26
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | regiment | ˈrɛdʒɪmənt | noun/verb | Noun: A permanent unit of an army typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel and divided into several companies, squadrons, or batteries and often into two battalions. Verb: To organize according to a strict, sometimes oppressive system or pattern | 团；调整；整顿 |
| 2 | gypsy | ˈdʒɪpsi | noun/adjective | Noun: A member of a traveling people with dark skin and hair who speak Romany and traditionally live by seasonal work, itinerant trade, and fortune-telling. Adjective: Relating to or characteristic of the Gypsies | 吉普赛人；吉普赛的 |
| 3 | nursery | ˈnəːsəri | noun | A room in a house for the special use of young children | 托儿所；苗圃 |
| 4 | moor | mʊə | noun/verb | Noun: A tract of open uncultivated upland, typically covered with heather, and often having peaty soil. Verb: To secure (a boat) by attaching it by cable or rope to the shore or to an anchor | 荒野；草地 |
| 5 | vain | veɪn | adjective | Having or showing an excessively high opinion of one's appearance, abilities, or worth | 虚荣的；徒劳的 |
| 6 | lever | ˈliːvə | noun/verb | Noun: A rigid bar resting on a pivot, used to help move a heavy or firmly fixed load with one end when pressure is applied to the other. Verb: To lift or move with a lever | 杠杆；撬动 |
| 7 | fodder | ˈfɒdə | noun | Food, especially dried hay or feed, for cattle and other livestock | 饲料；储备物 |
| 8 | severe | sɪˈvɪə | adjective | (of something bad or undesirable) Very great; intense | 严厉的；严重的 |
| 9 | trough | trɒf | noun | A long, narrow open container for animals to eat or drink out of | 槽；低谷；枯水期 |
| 10 | stretcher | ˈstrɛtʃə | noun | A light, rigid frame, typically one made of metal, used by paramedics or others for transporting people who are injured or incapacitated | 担架；抬架 |
| 11 | beloved | bɪˈlʌvɪd | adjective/noun | Adjective: Dearly loved. Noun: A much-loved person | 心爱的；被爱的人 |
| 12 | atlas | ˈatləs | noun | A book of maps or charts. | 地图册；地图集 |
| 13 | aside | əˈsaɪd | adverb/noun | Adverb: To or on one side. Noun: A remark or passage in a play that is intended to be heard by the audience but unheard by the other characters in the play | 在旁边；一边 |
| 14 | poke | pəʊk | verb/noun | Verb: To push (something, especially a part of one's body) against someone or something quickly and with force. Noun: A quick, sharp push, especially with something pointed | 戳；捅；戳破 |
| 15 | resentment | rɪˈzɛntmənt | noun | Bitter indignation at having been treated unfairly | 愤恨；怨恨 |
2024-04-25
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eyelash | ˈaɪˌlæʃ | noun | Any of the short curved hairs growing on the edges of the eyelids, serving to protect the eyes from dust particles and moisture | 眼睫毛 |
| 2 | humane | hjuːˈmeɪn | adjective | Having or showing compassion or benevolence | 仁慈的 |
| 3 | artillery | ɑːˈtɪləri | noun | Large-caliber guns used in warfare, typically operated by crews | 炮兵；火炮 |
| 4 | bladder | ˈblædə | noun | A sac-like organ that stores urine in many vertebrates, including mammals, reptiles, and amphibians | 膀胱 |
| 5 | disembark | ˌdɪsɪmˈbɑːrk | verb | To leave a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle | 下船；下飞机 |
| 6 | ambiguous | æmˈbɪɡjuəs | adjective | Open to more than one interpretation; having a double meaning | 含糊其辞的；模棱两可的 |
| 7 | banister | ˈbænɪstə | noun | The structure formed by the uprights and handrail at the side of a staircase | 栏杆；扶手 |
| 8 | moustache | məˈstɑːʃ | noun | A strip of hair left to grow above the upper lip | 胡须 |
| 9 | vitality | vaɪˈtælɪti | noun | The state of being strong and active; energy | 活力；生命力 |
| 10 | indirect | ˌɪndəˈrekt | adjective | Not directly caused by or resulting from something | 间接的；迂回的 |
| 11 | perpetual | pəˈpɛtʃuəl | adjective | Never ending or changing; occurring repeatedly | 永久的；不断的 |
| 12 | physicist | ˈfɪzɪsɪst | noun | A scientist who specializes in physics | 物理学家 |
| 13 | sinner | ˈsɪnə | noun | A person who transgresses against divine law | 罪人；有罪的人 |
| 14 | garlic | ˈɡɑːrlɪk | noun | A strong-smelling pungent-tasting bulb, used as a flavoring in cooking and in herbal medicine | 大蒜 |
| 15 | Jupiter | ˈdʒuːpɪtə | noun | The largest planet in the solar system, fifth in order from the sun, a gas giant with a diameter of about 142,800 kilometers | 木星 |
2024-04-24
| 1 | pajamas | pəˈdʒɑːməz | noun | Loose-fitting trousers, usually of silk or cotton, worn by both sexes in some Asian countries | 睡衣 |
| 2 | grapevine | ˈɡreɪpˌvaɪn | noun | A vine of the grape genus, or the grape itself | 葡萄藤；流言蜚语 |
| 3 | senate | ˈsɛnət | noun | Any of various legislative or governing bodies, in particular. In the US, it is the smaller upper assembly in the US Congress, most US states, France, and other countries | 参议院 |
| 4 | monologue | ˈmɒnəlɒɡ | noun | A long speech by one actor in a play or movie, or as part of a theatrical or broadcast program | 独白 |
| 5 | oblivious | əˈblɪvɪəs | adjective | Not aware of or not concerned about what is happening around one | 未意识到的；健忘的 |
| 6 | underwear | ˈʌndəˌwɛə | noun | Clothing worn beneath outer clothes, typically next to the skin | 内衣 |
| 7 | yogurt | ˈjoʊɡərt | noun | A semisolid sourish food prepared from milk fermented by added bacteria, often sweetened and flavored | 酸奶 |
| 8 | knot | nɒt | noun/verb | Noun: A fastening made by looping a piece of string, rope, or something similar. Verb: To tie or fasten into a knot or knots | 结；打结 |
| 9 | elastic | ɪˈlæstɪk | adjective/noun | Adjective: (of an object or material) Able to resume its normal shape spontaneously after contraction, dilatation, or distortion. Noun: A rubber band or similar stretchable material, typically used to hold things together or as a tensioning device | 有弹性的；松紧带 |
| 10 | fern | fɜːn | noun | A flowerless plant that has feathery or leafy fronds and reproduces by spores released from the undersides of the fronds | 蕨类植物 |
| 11 | binder | ˈbaɪndə | noun | A cover for holding sheets of paper together; a file or folder | 活页夹；粘合剂 |
| 12 | moss | mɒs | noun | A small flowerless green plant that lacks true roots, growing in low carpets or rounded cushions in damp habitats and reproducing by means of spores released from stalked capsules | 苔藓 |
| 13 | lick | lɪk | verb/noun | Verb: To pass the tongue over (something) in order to taste, moisten, or clean it. Noun: An act of licking something | 舔；一舔 |
| 14 | legitimate | lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət | adjective/verb | Adjective: Conforming to the law or to rules; lawful. Verb: To make legitimate; justify or make lawful | 合法的；合理的 |
| 15 | Xerox | ˈzɪərɒks | noun/verb | Noun: A brand name for a photocopying machine. Verb: To make a photocopy using a Xerox machine | （复印机）施乐 |
2024-04-23
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | superstition | ˌsuːpəˈstɪʃən | noun | Belief in supernatural causality; irrational fear of the unknown | 迷信 |
| 2 | impatient | ɪmˈpeɪʃənt | adjective | Having or showing a tendency to be quickly irritated or provoked | 不耐烦的 |
| 3 | defy | dɪˈfaɪ | verb | To openly resist or refuse to obey | 违抗；蔑视 |
| 4 | camel | ˈkæməl | noun | A large, long-necked ungulate mammal of arid country | 骆驼 |
| 5 | dissatisfy | dɪsˈsætɪsfaɪ | verb | To fail to satisfy or fulfill; to make unhappy or discontented | 使不满；使不满意 |
| 6 | knighthood | ˈnaɪthʊd | noun | The title, rank, or status of a knight | 骑士身份 |
| 7 | tribunal | traɪˈbjuːnəl | noun | A court of justice | 法庭；裁判所 |
| 8 | lark | lɑːrk | noun | A small ground-dwelling songbird with a melodious song | 云雀 |
| 9 | incline | ɪnˈklaɪn | verb/noun | Verb: To have a tendency to do something. Noun: A slope or gradient | 倾向；斜坡 |
| 10 | subsidiary | səbˈsɪdiəri | adjective/noun | Adjective: Less important than but related or supplementary to something. Noun: A company controlled by a holding company | 附属的；子公司 |
| 11 | infant | ˈɪnfənt | noun/adjective | Noun: A very young child or baby. Adjective: Of or relating to infants or infancy | 婴儿；幼儿；初期的 |
| 12 | bomber | ˈbɒmə | noun | A person or aircraft that drops bombs | 轰炸机；投弹手 |
| 13 | mathematical | ˌmæθəˈmætɪkl | adjective | Of, relating to, or of the nature of mathematics | 数学的；数学上的 |
| 14 | hairdresser | ˈhɛːˌdrɛsə | noun | A person who cuts, styles, or arranges people's hair | 美发师；理发师 |
| 15 | memoir | ˈmɛmˌwɑː | noun | A historical account or biography written from personal knowledge or special sources | 回忆录；自传 |
2024-04-22
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suitability | ˌsuːtəˈbɪləti | noun | The quality of being right or appropriate for a particular purpose or occasion | 适合性；合适性 |
| 2 | prejudice | ˈprɛdʒʊdɪs | noun/verb | Noun: Preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience. Verb: To harm or injure someone unfairly | 偏见；歧视 |
| 3 | villain | ˈvɪlən | noun | A character whose evil actions or motives are important to the plot | 恶棍；坏蛋 |
| 4 | dutiful | ˈdjuːtɪf(ə)l | adjective | Conscientiously or obediently fulfilling one's duty | 忠实的；尽职的 |
| 5 | thumbtack | ˈθʌmˌtæk | noun/verb | Noun: A short tack with a broad, flat head for pressing into a surface with the thumb. Verb: To affix or hold (something) with a thumbtack | 图钉；别针；图钉固定 |
| 6 | elderly | ˈɛldərli | adjective/noun | Adjective: (Of a person) old or aging. Noun: People who are old or aging collectively | 年长的；年老的 |
| 7 | hut | hʌt | noun | A small, simple, single-story house or shelter | 小屋；棚屋 |
| 8 | beaker | ˈbiːkə | noun | A lipped cylindrical glass container for laboratory use | 烧杯；量杯 |
| 9 | soccer | ˈsɒkə | noun | A game played between two teams of eleven players with a spherical ball which must be kicked over a line to score a goal | 足球 |
| 10 | submissive | səbˈmɪsɪv | adjective | Ready to conform to the authority or will of others; meekly obedient or passive | 顺从的；服从的 |
| 11 | scoop | skuːp | noun/verb | Noun: A utensil resembling a spoon, with a long handle and a deep bowl, used for removing powdered, granulated, or semi-solid substances from a container. Verb: To take up and remove (something) with or as if with a scoop | 勺子；铲子；舀取 |
| 12 | crumb | krʌm | noun | A small particle of bread, cake, or biscuit that has broken off | 面包屑；碎屑 |
| 13 | missionary | ˈmɪʃ(ə)n(ə)ri | noun/adjective | Noun: A person sent on a religious mission, especially one sent to promote Christianity in a foreign country. Adjective: Relating to or characteristic of a religious missionary | 传教士；传教的 |
| 14 | torch | tɔːtʃ | noun/verb | Noun: A portable battery-powered electric lamp with a handle, typically used outdoors. Verb: To set fire to | 手电筒；火炬 |
| 15 | quiz | kwɪz | noun/verb | Noun: A test of knowledge, especially as a competition between individuals or teams as a form of entertainment. Verb: To ask (someone) questions for amusement or information | 测验；问答游戏 |
2024-04-21
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pope | pəʊp | noun | The bishop of Rome as head of the Roman Catholic Church | 教皇 |
| 2 | bloody | ˈblʌdi | adjective/verb | Adjective: Covered, smeared, or running with blood. Verb: To cause (someone) to bleed | 血腥的；流血的 |
| 3 | custody | ˈkʌstədi | noun | The protective care or guardianship of someone or something | 监管；拘留；监护 |
| 4 | Esperanto | ˌɛspəˈrɑːnto | noun | An artificial international language (constructed language) devised in 1887 | 世界语 |
| 5 | decree | dɪˈkriː | noun/verb | Noun: An official order issued by a legal authority. Verb: To order or decide (something) by decree | 法令；政令；裁定 |
| 6 | palm | pɑːm | noun/verb | Noun: The inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers. Verb: To conceal (a card or other small object) in the hand, especially as part of a trick or theft | 手掌；棕榈树 |
| 7 | stale | steɪl | adjective | (Of food, drink, air, etc.) No longer fresh and pleasant to eat or smell; hard, musty, or dry | 不新鲜的；陈腐的 |
| 8 | rash | ræʃ | noun/adjective | Noun: A series of unpleasant and unfortunate occurrences that are attributed to the same cause. Adjective: Displaying or proceeding from a lack of careful consideration of the possible consequences of an action | 皮疹；轻率的 |
| 9 | saucepan | ˈsɔːspən | noun | A deep cooking pan, typically round, made of metal, and with one long handle and a lid | 奶锅；煎锅 |
| 10 | wasp | wɒsp | noun | A social or solitary winged insect with a narrow waist, found especially in the order Hymenoptera, which includes bees, wasps, ants, and sawflies | 黄蜂；蜂 |
| 11 | mount | maʊnt | noun/verb | Noun: A hill, mountain, or mound. Verb: To climb or ascend, especially by using one's hands and feet or machinery | 山；山峰；安装 |
| 12 | crisis | ˈkraɪsɪs | noun | A time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger | 危机；危急关头 |
| 13 | destroyer | dɪˈstrɔɪə | noun | A person or thing that destroys or causes damage | 破坏者；毁灭者 |
| 14 | frightful | ˈfraɪtfʊl | adjective | Very unpleasant or disagreeable; causing great fear or horror | 可怕的；令人恐惧的 |
| 15 | orderly | ˈɔːdərli | adjective/noun | Adjective: Neatly and methodically arranged. Noun: A hospital attendant who does routine or nonmedical work | 有秩序的；整齐的 |
2024-04-20
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | geographic | ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪk | adjective | Of or relating to geography or the study of geography | 地理的；地理学的 |
| 2 | salty | ˈsɔːlti | adjective | Tasting of or containing salt | 咸的；含盐的 |
| 3 | encircle | ɪnˈsɜːrkəl | verb | To form a circle around; surround | 包围；环绕 |
| 4 | representation | ˌrɛprɪzɛnˈteɪʃən | noun | The action of speaking or acting on behalf of someone or the state of being so represented; a thing that represents or stands for something else, especially a material object representing something abstract | 代表；表现；表示 |
| 5 | engulf | ɪnˈɡʌlf | verb | To swallow up (something) completely; to submerge or bury completely | 吞没；淹没 |
| 6 | pronoun | ˈprəʊnaʊn | noun | A word that can function by itself as a noun phrase and that refers either to the participants in the discourse (e.g., I, you) or to someone or something mentioned elsewhere in the discourse (e.g., she, it, this) | 代词；代名词 |
| 7 | outrageous | aʊtˈreɪdʒəs | adjective | Shockingly bad or excessive; very unusual or unconventional | 骇人的；过分的 |
| 8 | shriek | ʃriːk | verb/noun | Verb: To make a loud, high-pitched piercing cry or sound. Noun: A loud, high-pitched piercing cry or sound | 尖叫；尖声 |
| 9 | derivation | ˌdɛrɪˈveɪʃən | noun | The obtaining or developing of something from a source or origin; the action of obtaining something from a source or origin | 衍生；派生 |
| 10 | dose | dəʊs | noun/verb | Noun: A quantity of a medicine or drug taken or recommended to be taken at a particular time. Verb: To administer a dose of medicine to (someone) | 剂量；服药；一剂 |
| 11 | bandage | ˈbændɪdʒ | noun/verb | Noun: A strip of material used to bind a wound or to protect an injured part of the body. Verb: To bind (a wound or an injured part) with a bandage | 绷带；包扎；用绷带包扎 |
| 12 | wardrobe | ˈwɔːdrəʊb | noun | A large, tall cupboard or recess in which clothes may be hung or stored | 衣柜；衣橱 |
| 13 | bail | beɪl | noun/verb | Noun: The temporary release of an accused person awaiting trial, sometimes on condition that a sum of money is lodged to guarantee their appearance in court. Verb: To release or secure the release of (someone) on payment of bail | 保释；保释金；保释人 |
| 14 | porter | ˈpɔːtə | noun | A person employed to carry luggage and other loads, especially in a railroad station, airport, or hotel | 搬运工；行李员 |
| 15 | barbarous | ˈbɑːb(ə)rəs | adjective | Savagely cruel; exceedingly brutal | 野蛮的；残忍的 |
2024-04-19
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | misty | ˈmɪsti | adjective | Full of, covered with, or accompanied by mist | 有雾的；雾蒙蒙的 |
| 2 | flagstaff | ˈflæɡstæf | noun | A tall staff or pole on which a flag is raised | 旗杆；旗竿 |
| 3 | manufacture | ˌmanjʊˈfækʧə | noun/verb | Noun: The making of articles on a large scale using machinery. Verb: To make (something) on a large scale using machinery | 制造；制造业 |
| 4 | dismissal | dɪsˈmɪsəl | noun | The action of dismissing someone from a job | 解雇；开除 |
| 5 | farmyard | ˈfɑːmjɑːd | noun | The enclosed land surrounding a farmstead | 农场院子；农场场地 |
| 6 | increasingly | ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli | adverb | More and more; to a steadily increasing extent | 越来越多地；日益增加地 |
| 7 | summarize | ˈsʌməraɪz | verb | To give a brief statement of the main points of something | 总结；概括 |
| 8 | heartfelt | ˈhɑːtfɛlt | adjective | (of a feeling or its expression) Deeply and strongly felt; sincere | 衷心的；真诚的 |
| 9 | dictator | ˈdɪkteɪtə | noun | A ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained power by force | 独裁者；专政者 |
| 10 | splinter | ˈsplɪntə | noun/verb | Noun: A small, thin, sharp piece of wood, glass, or similar material broken off from a larger piece. Verb: To break or cause to break into small sharp fragments | 碎片；尖木屑 |
| 11 | homecoming | ˈhəʊmˌkʌmɪŋ | noun | An instance of returning home | 回家；归乡 |
| 12 | insane | ɪnˈseɪn | adjective | In a state of mind that prevents normal perception, behavior, or social interaction; seriously mentally ill | 疯狂的；精神错乱的 |
| 13 | captive | ˈkæptɪv | noun/adjective | Noun: A person who has been taken prisoner or an animal that has been confined. Adjective: Imprisoned or confined | 俘虏；被俘虏者；被捕者 |
| 14 | constellation | ˌkɒnstəˈleɪʃən | noun | A group of stars forming a recognizable pattern that is traditionally named after its apparent form or identified with a mythological figure | 星座；星群 |
| 15 | aisle | aɪl | noun | A passage between rows of seats in a building such as a church or theater, an airplane, or a train | 过道；通道 |
2024-04-18
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seesaw | ˈsiːsɔː | noun/verb | Noun: A long plank balanced in the middle so that when one end is down the other is up, used as a game by children. Verb: To move up and down or back and forth on a seesaw | 跷跷板；摇动 |
| 2 | highland | ˈhaɪlənd | noun/adjective | Noun: An area of high or mountainous land. Adjective: Of or relating to highland areas | 高地；山地；高原 |
| 3 | interim | ˈɪntərɪm | noun/adjective | Noun: The intervening time; the meantime. Adjective: Temporary or provisional | 过渡期；临时 |
| 4 | dine | daɪn | verb | To eat dinner | 进餐；用餐 |
| 5 | fright | fraɪt | noun | A sudden intense feeling of fear or alarm | 惊恐；恐惧 |
| 6 | headmistress | ˈhɛdˌmɪstrɪs | noun | A woman who is the head of a private school | （女）校长；女校长 |
| 7 | recording | rɪˈkɔːdɪŋ | noun/adjective | Noun: The action or process of recording data or sound. Adjective: Made or done with the intention of being recorded | 录音；记录；录像 |
| 8 | hood | hʊd | noun | A covering for the head and neck with an opening for the face, typically forming part of a coat or cloak | 兜帽；兜鼻口罩 |
| 9 | foreword | ˈfɔːwəd | noun | A short introduction to a book, typically by a person other than the author | 前言；序言 |
| 10 | illiteracy | ɪˈlɪt(ə)rəsi | noun | The inability to read or write | 文盲；无知 |
| 11 | freshwater | ˈfrɛʃwɔːtə | noun/adjective | Noun: Water that contains very little salt, as in rivers and lakes. Adjective: Of or found in fresh water; not of the sea | 淡水；淡水的 |
| 12 | interpreter | ɪnˈtɜːprɪtə | noun | A person who interprets, especially one who translates speech orally | 口译员；翻译者 |
| 13 | chiefly | ˈtʃiːfli | adverb | Mainly or chiefly | 主要地；大多数地 |
| 14 | ramp | ræmp | noun/verb | Noun: A slope or inclined plane connecting two different levels. Verb: To behave in a rampantly violent or aggressive manner | 斜坡；坡道；暴跳 |
| 15 | crest | krɛst | noun/verb | Noun: The top of something, especially a mountain or hill. Verb: Reach the top of (something such as a hill or wave) | 山顶；浪峰；顶点 |
2024-04-17
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | outline | ˈaʊtlaɪn | noun/verb | Noun: A line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram. Verb: To give a brief account or summary of | 轮廓；概要；大纲 |
| 2 | moan | məʊn | verb/noun | Verb: To make a long, low sound expressing physical or mental suffering. Noun: A long, low sound made by a person expressing physical or mental suffering or sexual pleasure | 呻吟；抱怨；悲叹 |
| 3 | pray | preɪ | verb | To address a solemn request or expression of thanks to a deity or other object of worship, especially in words | 祈祷；祈求 |
| 4 | zoology | zəʊˈɒlədʒi | noun | The scientific study of the behavior, structure, physiology, classification, and distribution of animals | 动物学；动物区系 |
| 5 | emergency | ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi | noun | A serious, unexpected, and often dangerous situation requiring immediate action | 紧急情况；紧急事件 |
| 6 | philosopher | fɪˈlɒsəfə | noun | A person engaged or learned in philosophy, especially as an academic discipline | 哲学家；思想家 |
| 7 | reciprocal | rɪˈsɪprəkəl | adjective/noun | Adjective: Given, felt, or done in return. Noun: A pronoun or verb expressing mutual action or relationship, e.g., each other, mutual | 互惠的；相互的 |
| 8 | settlement | ˈsɛt(ə)lmənt | noun | An official agreement intended to resolve a dispute or conflict | 解决；调解；和解 |
| 9 | reactor | riˈæktə | noun | A device used to contain and control nuclear reactions | 反应器；原子堆 |
| 10 | oily | ˈɔɪli | adjective | Containing or covered with oil | 油腻的；油滑的 |
| 11 | acting | ˈæktɪŋ | noun/adjective | Noun: The art or occupation of performing fictional roles in plays, films, or television. Adjective: Temporarily doing the duties of another person | 演戏；表演；代理 |
| 12 | phenomenon | fɪˈnɒmɪnən | noun | A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question | 现象；奇迹 |
| 13 | carefree | ˈkɛːfriː | adjective | Free from anxiety or responsibility; having no worries or troubles | 无忧无虑的；放心的 |
| 14 | grocer | ˈɡrəʊsə | noun | A person who sells food and small household goods | 杂货店老板；食品商 |
| 15 | breadth | brɛdθ | noun | The distance or measurement from side to side of something; width | 宽度；广度 |
2024-04-16
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | outbreak | ˈaʊtbreɪk | noun | A sudden occurrence of something unwelcome, such as war or disease | 爆发；发作 |
| 2 | obstruct | əbˈstrʌkt | verb | To block or be in the way of (a passage, view, etc.) | 阻碍；阻塞 |
| 3 | estate | ɪˈsteɪt | noun | A large area of land with a large house on it; an area with a particular feature, function, or use | 地产；财产；房地产 |
| 4 | insight | ˈɪnsaɪt | noun | The capacity to gain an accurate and deep understanding of someone or something | 洞察力；深刻的理解 |
| 5 | facilitate | fəˈsɪlɪteɪt | verb | To make (an action or process) easy or easier | 促进；使便利 |
| 6 | sensitivity | ˌsɛnsɪˈtɪvɪti | noun | The quality or condition of being sensitive; the capacity to detect slight changes or differences | 敏感性；灵敏度 |
| 7 | gum | ɡʌm | noun/verb | Noun: The firm connective tissue covered by mucous membrane that envelops the alveolar arches of the jaw and surrounds the bases of the teeth. Verb: To stick together or cover with gum | 牙龈；树脂；口香糖 |
| 8 | courageous | kəˈreɪdʒəs | adjective | Not deterred by danger or pain; brave or fearless | 勇敢的；无畏的 |
| 9 | parting | ˈpɑːtɪŋ | noun/adjective | Noun: The action of leaving or being separated from someone. Adjective: Last before parting; final | 离别；分别；分手 |
| 10 | inimitable | ɪˈnɪmɪtəbl | adjective | So good or unusual as to be impossible to copy; unique | 独一无二的；无法模仿的 |
| 11 | ideal | aɪˈdɪəl | adjective/noun | Adjective: Satisfying one's conception of what is perfect; most suitable. Noun: A person or thing regarded as perfect | 理想的；理想 |
| 12 | airbase | ˈɛəˌbeɪs | noun | An area containing runways and buildings for the takeoff, landing, and maintenance of aircraft; an airfield | 空军基地；空军基地 |
| 13 | ginger | ˈdʒɪndʒə | noun/adjective | Noun: A hot, fragrant spice made from the rhizome of a plant. Adjective: Having a flavor or color derived from ginger | 姜；姜黄色；姜味 |
| 14 | banquet | ˈbaŋkwɪt | noun/verb | Noun: A ceremonial dinner honoring a particular guest or occasion. Verb: To honor or entertain (someone) with a banquet | 宴会；宴请；盛宴 |
| 15 | stainless | ˈsteɪnlɪs | adjective | Resistant to staining or rusting | 不锈的；无瑕疵的 |
2024-04-15
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inventory | ˈɪnvəntəri | noun/verb | Noun: A complete list of items such as property, goods in stock, or the contents of a building. Verb: To make an inventory of | 存货清单；清点存货 |
| 2 | infancy | ˈɪnfənsi | noun | The early stage in the development or growth of something | 婴儿期；初期 |
| 3 | reconstruct | ˌriːkənˈstrʌkt | verb | To build or form (something) again after it has been damaged or destroyed | 重建；重构 |
| 4 | partial | ˈpɑːʃəl | adjective/noun | Adjective: Existing only in part; incomplete. Noun: A bias or prejudice in favor of something | 部分的；偏袒 |
| 5 | ozone | ˈəʊzəʊn | noun | A colorless unstable toxic gas with a pungent odor and powerful oxidizing properties, formed from oxygen by electrical discharges or ultraviolet light | 臭氧；臭氧层 |
| 6 | unemployed | ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd | adjective | Not currently in paid employment or working for wages | 失业的；未就业的 |
| 7 | solidarity | ˌsɒlɪˈdarɪti | noun | Unity or agreement of feeling or action, especially among individuals with a common interest; mutual support within a group | 团结；团结一致 |
| 8 | fragile | ˈfrædʒaɪl | adjective | Easily broken or damaged; delicate or vulnerable | 脆弱的；易碎的 |
| 9 | rustic | ˈrʌstɪk | adjective/noun | Adjective: Of or relating to the countryside; rural. Noun: A rural person | 乡村的；质朴的 |
| 10 | complimentary | ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ri | adjective | Expressing a compliment; praising or approving without payment | 赞美的；赞赏的 |
| 11 | grip | ɡrɪp | noun/verb | Noun: A firm hold. Verb: To take and keep a firm hold of; grasp firmly | 紧握；抓牢 |
| 12 | archaeology | ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi | noun | The study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains | 考古学；考古学研究 |
| 13 | bloom | bluːm | noun/verb | Noun: A flower, especially one cultivated for its beauty. Verb: To produce flowers; be in flower | 花朵；开花 |
| 14 | questionnaire | ˌkwɛstʃəˈnɛə | noun | A set of printed or written questions with a choice of answers, devised for the purposes of a survey or statistical study | 问卷；调查问卷 |
| 15 | oblige | əˈblaɪdʒ | verb | To make (someone) legally or morally bound to an action or course of action | 强迫；施恩惠于 |
2024-04-14
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shortcut | ˈʃɔːtkʌt | noun | A quicker or more direct route than the customary one | 捷径；快捷方式 |
| 2 | ecological | ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l | adjective | Relating to or concerned with the relation of living organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings | 生态的；生态学的 |
| 3 | decoration | ˌdɛkəˈreɪʃən | noun | The process or art of decorating or adorning something | 装饰；装潢 |
| 4 | comic | ˈkɒmɪk | adjective/noun | Adjective: Causing or meant to cause laughter. Noun: A comedian, especially as a professional entertainer | 滑稽的；喜剧演员 |
| 5 | exceed | ɪkˈsiːd | verb | To be greater in number or size than (a quantity, number, or other measurable thing) | 超过；超出 |
| 6 | dye | daɪ | noun/verb | Noun: A natural or synthetic substance used to add a color to or change the color of something. Verb: To add a color to or change the color of something by soaking it in a solution impregnated with a dye | 染料；染色剂 |
| 7 | limb | lɪm | noun | An arm or leg of a person or four-legged animal, or a bird's wing | 肢体；树枝 |
| 8 | rip | rɪp | verb/noun | Verb: To tear or pull (something) quickly or forcibly away from something or someone. Noun: A tear or a hole in something caused by it being pulled apart forcefully | 撕裂；裂口 |
| 9 | fantasy | ˈfæntəsi | noun | The faculty or activity of imagining things, especially things that are impossible or improbable | 幻想；幻想曲 |
| 10 | shrink | ʃrɪŋk | verb | To become or make smaller in size or amount | 收缩；缩小 |
| 11 | disturbance | dɪˈstɜːbəns | noun | The interruption of a settled and peaceful condition | 干扰；骚乱 |
| 12 | ballet | ˈbæleɪ | noun | A theatrical dance form or art form that is a formalized kind of performance dance which originated in the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia | 芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧 |
| 13 | legend | ˈlɛdʒ(ə)nd | noun | A traditional story sometimes popularly regarded as historical but unauthenticated | 传说；传奇故事 |
| 14 | ancestor | ˈanˌsɛstə | noun | A person, typically one more remote than a grandparent, from whom one is descended | 祖先；祖宗 |
| 15 | characteristic | ˌkarɪktərɪˈstɪk | adjective/noun | Adjective: Typical or distinctive of a particular person or thing. Noun: A feature or quality belonging typically to a person, place, or thing and serving to identify them | 特征的；特性；特点 |
2024-04-13
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | surpass | səˈpɑːs | verb | To exceed or go beyond in degree, extent, or amount | 超过；胜过 |
| 2 | cathedral | kəˈθiːdrəl | noun | The principal church of a diocese, containing the bishop's throne | 大教堂；总教堂 |
| 3 | stem | stɛm | noun/verb | Noun: The main body or stalk of a plant or shrub, typically rising above ground but occasionally subterranean. Verb: To stop the flow of a liquid, especially blood | 茎；干；源自；阻止 |
| 4 | continental | ˌkɒntɪˈnɛnt(ə)l | adjective | Forming or belonging to a continent | 大陆的；洲际的 |
| 5 | jungle | ˈdʒʌŋɡ(ə)l | noun | An area of land overgrown with dense forest and tangled vegetation, typically in the tropics | 丛林；密林 |
| 6 | screw | skruː | noun/verb | Noun: A metal fastener with a tapered threaded shank and a slotted head. Verb: To fasten or tighten with a screw | 螺丝；螺钉；拧紧 |
| 7 | outset | ˈaʊtsɛt | noun | The start or beginning of something | 开始；开端 |
| 8 | victorious | vɪkˈtɔːrɪəs | adjective | Having won a victory; triumphant | 胜利的；获胜的 |
| 9 | shutter | ˈʃʌtə | noun/verb | Noun: A device that opens and closes to expose the film in a camera. Verb: To close with shutters | 百叶窗；关闭 |
| 10 | horned | hɔːnd | adjective | Having horns or horn-like projections | 角状的；有角的 |
| 11 | recognize | ˈrɛkəɡnaɪz | verb | To identify (someone or something) from having encountered them before; to acknowledge the existence, validity, or legality of something | 认出；承认 |
| 12 | surgeon | ˈsɜːdʒ(ə)n | noun | A medical practitioner qualified to practice surgery | 外科医生；外科医师 |
| 13 | millionaire | ˌmɪljəˈnɛər | noun | A person whose assets are worth one million dollars or more | 百万富翁；巨富 |
| 14 | undergo | ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ | verb | To experience or be subjected to (something, typically something unpleasant or arduous) | 经历；遭受 |
| 15 | reclaim | rɪˈkleɪm | verb | To retrieve or recover (something previously lost, given, or paid); to bring (wasteland or land formerly under water) into or back into cultivation | 恢复；重新索回 |
2024-04-12
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | foretell | fɔːˈtɛl | verb | To predict or prophesy (a future event) | 预言；预示 |
| 2 | preserve | prɪˈzɜːv | verb/noun | Verb: To maintain (something) in its original or existing state. Noun: Food made with fruit preserved in sugar, such as jam or marmalade | 保存；保护；腌制食品 |
| 3 | rent | rɛnt | noun/verb | Noun: A payment made for the use of land or property. Verb: To pay someone for the use of (something, typically property, land, or a car) | 租金；租赁 |
| 4 | attachment | əˈtætʃmənt | noun | An extra part or extension that is or can be attached to something to perform a particular function | 附件；附着 |
| 5 | starvation | stɑːˈveɪʃən | noun | Suffering or death caused by hunger | 饥饿；饿死 |
| 6 | tavern | ˈtævərn | noun | An establishment for the sale of beer and other drinks to be consumed on the premises, sometimes also serving food | 小酒馆；酒店 |
| 7 | conifer | ˈkɒnɪfə | noun | A tree that bears cones and evergreen needlelike or scalelike leaves, typically belonging to the pine family | 针叶树；松柏 |
| 8 | disintegrate | dɪsˈɪntɪɡreɪt | verb | To break up into small parts, typically as the result of impact or decay | 分解；崩溃 |
| 9 | dogged | ˈdɒɡɪd | adjective | Having or showing tenacity and grim persistence | 顽强的；坚定的 |
| 10 | gallery | ˈɡæləri | noun | A room or building for the display or sale of works of art | 画廊；展览室 |
| 11 | absence | ˈæbsəns | noun | The state of being away from a place or person | 缺席；缺少 |
| 12 | virtually | ˈvɜːtʃʊəli | adverb | Almost; nearly; in effect; practically | 几乎；实际上 |
| 13 | notable | ˈnəʊtəbl | adjective/noun | Adjective: Worthy of attention or notice; remarkable. Noun: A famous or important person | 值得注意的；著名的 |
| 14 | conscience | ˈkɒnʃəns | noun | An inner feeling or voice viewed as acting as a guide to the rightness or wrongness of one's behavior | 良心；良知 |
| 15 | riot | ˈraɪət | noun/verb | Noun: A violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd. Verb: To take part in a violent public disturbance | 暴乱；骚乱 |
2024-04-11
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | emotion | ɪˈməʊʃən | noun | A strong feeling deriving from one's circumstances, mood, or relationships with others | 情感；感情 |
| 2 | irresponsible | ˌɪrɪˈspɒnsəbl | adjective | Not showing a proper sense of responsibility; careless of the consequences of one's actions | 不负责任的；不可靠的 |
| 3 | respond | rɪˈspɒnd | verb | To say or do something as a reaction to something that has been said or done | 回应；响应 |
| 4 | championship | ˈtʃæmpɪənʃɪp | noun | A contest for the position of champion in a sport, often involving a series of games or matches | 冠军赛；锦标赛 |
| 5 | eventual | ɪˈvɛntʃʊəl | adjective | Happening at the end of or as a result of a series of events; ultimate | 最终的；最后的 |
| 6 | pineapple | ˈpaɪnæpəl | noun | A tropical fruit with a tough segmented skin and sweet, juicy flesh inside | 菠萝；凤梨 |
| 7 | unanimous | juˈnænɪməs | adjective | Fully in agreement; showing complete agreement | 一致的；全体同意的 |
| 8 | expansion | ɪkˈspænʃən | noun | The action of becoming larger or more extensive | 扩张；扩展 |
| 9 | tranquil | ˈtræŋkwɪl | adjective | Free from disturbance; calm | 宁静的；平静的 |
| 10 | memorable | ˈmɛmərəbl | adjective | Worth remembering or easily remembered, especially because of being special or unusual | 值得纪念的；难忘的 |
| 11 | auxiliary | ɔːɡˈzɪljəri | adjective/noun | Adjective: Providing supplementary or additional help and support. Noun: A person or thing providing supplementary or additional help and support | 辅助的；附属的 |
| 12 | administrative | ədˈmɪnɪstrətɪv | adjective | Relating to the running of a business, organization, etc.; managerial | 行政的；管理的 |
| 13 | relay | ˈriːleɪ | noun/verb | Noun: A group of people or animals engaged in a task or activity for a period of time and then replaced by a similar group. Verb: To receive and pass on (information or a message) | 中继；接力 |
| 14 | sole | səʊl | adjective/noun | Adjective: One and only; single. Noun: The undersurface of a person's foot | 唯一的；脚底板 |
| 15 | periodical | ˌpɪəriˈɒdɪkl | adjective/noun | Adjective: Appearing or published at regular intervals. Noun: A magazine or newspaper published at regular intervals | 期刊的；定期刊物 |
2024-04-10
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | adhere | ədˈhɪər | verb | To stick fast to (a surface or substance) or believe in and follow the practices of | 粘附；遵循 |
| 2 | miracle | ˈmɪrəkəl | noun | An extraordinary and welcome event that is not explicable by natural or scientific laws and is therefore attributed to a divine agency | 奇迹；奇事 |
| 3 | credit | ˈkrɛdɪt | noun/verb | Noun: The ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future. Verb: To publicly acknowledge someone as a participant in the production of (something published or broadcast) | 信用；赞扬 |
| 4 | costume | ˈkɒstjuːm | noun/verb | Noun: A set of clothes in a style typical of a particular country or historical period. Verb: To dress (someone) in a particular set of clothes | 服装；装扮 |
| 5 | readily | ˈrɛdɪli | adverb | Without hesitation or reluctance; easily or quickly | 容易地；乐意地 |
| 6 | diligent | ˈdɪlɪdʒənt | adjective | Having or showing care and conscientiousness in one's work or duties | 勤奋的；用功的 |
| 7 | inferior | ɪnˈfɪəriə | adjective/noun | Adjective: Lower in rank, status, or quality. Noun: A person lower than another in rank, status, or ability | 劣等的；下级的 |
| 8 | tilt | tɪlt | verb/noun | Verb: To move or cause to move into a sloping position. Noun: A sloping position or movement | 倾斜；斜坡 |
| 9 | phase | feɪz | noun/verb | Noun: A distinct period or stage in a process of change or forming part of something's development. Verb: To carry out gradually or in stages | 阶段；逐步实施 |
| 10 | pest | pɛst | noun | An annoying or troublesome person, animal, or thing | 害虫；讨厌的人 |
| 11 | beneficial | ˌbɛnɪˈfɪʃəl | adjective | Favorable or advantageous; resulting in good | 有益的；有利的 |
| 12 | humanity | hjuːˈmænɪti | noun | The human race; human beings collectively | 人类；人性 |
| 13 | emergence | ɪˈmɜːdʒəns | noun | The process of coming into view or becoming evident or important | 出现；露头 |
| 14 | integral | ˈɪntɪɡrəl | adjective | Necessary to make a whole complete; essential or fundamental | 完整的；不可或缺的 |
| 15 | survey | ˈsɜːrveɪ | noun/verb | Noun: A general view, examination, or description of something. Verb: To look carefully and thoroughly at or over (something) | 调查；测量 |
2024-04-09
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | surmount | sərˈmaʊnt | verb | To overcome (a difficulty or obstacle) | 克服；战胜 |
| 2 | barely | ˈbɛrli | adverb | Only just; almost not | 仅仅；勉强 |
| 3 | donor | ˈdəʊnə | noun | A person who donates something, especially money to a fund or charity | 捐赠者；捐献者 |
| 4 | agenda | əˈdʒɛndə | noun | A list of items to be discussed at a formal meeting | 议程；待办事项 |
| 5 | desirable | dɪˈzaɪərəbl | adjective | Worth having or wanting; pleasing or appealing | 令人向往的；理想的 |
| 6 | liver | ˈlɪvə | noun | A large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, detoxifies the blood, and produces bile | 肝脏；肝器 |
| 7 | disperse | dɪˈspɜːrs | verb | To distribute or spread over a wide area | 分散；散布 |
| 8 | deficiency | dɪˈfɪʃənsi | noun | A lack or shortage of something | 缺乏；不足 |
| 9 | caterpillar | ˈkætəˌpɪlər | noun | The larva of a butterfly or moth, having a segmented wormlike body with three pairs of true legs | 毛虫；蝴蝶的幼虫 |
| 10 | desperate | ˈdɛsp(ə)rət | adjective | Feeling, showing, or involving a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with | 绝望的；不顾一切的 |
| 11 | perplex | pəˈplɛks | verb | To cause (someone) to feel completely baffled | 使困惑；使为难 |
| 12 | medieval | ˌmɛdɪˈiːvəl | adjective | Relating to the Middle Ages | 中世纪的；中古时代的 |
| 13 | hint | hɪnt | noun/verb | Noun: A slight or indirect indication or suggestion. Verb: To suggest or indicate something indirectly or covertly | 暗示；提示 |
| 14 | catastrophe | kəˈtæstrəfi | noun | An event causing great and often sudden damage or suffering; a disaster | 灾难；大祸 |
| 15 | chop | tʃɒp | verb/noun | Verb: To cut (something) into small pieces with repeated sharp blows using an axe or knife. Noun: A sharp downward blow or movement | 砍；切碎 |
2024-04-08
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | humid | ˈhjuːmɪd | adjective | Marked by a relatively high level of water vapor in the atmosphere | 潮湿的；湿润的 |
| 2 | mushroom | ˈmʌʃruːm | noun/verb | Noun: A fungal growth that typically takes the form of a domed cap on a stalk, often with gills on the underside. Verb: To grow or develop rapidly and uncontrollably | 蘑菇；迅速增长 |
| 3 | eruption | ɪˈrʌpʃən | noun | A sudden outbreak of something, typically something unwelcome or noisy | 爆发；喷发 |
| 4 | antibiotic | ˌæntɪbaɪˈɒtɪk | noun/adjective | Noun: A medicine (such as penicillin or its derivatives) that inhibits the growth of or destroys microorganisms. Adjective: Having the effect of destroying or inhibiting the growth of bacteria | 抗生素；抗菌的 |
| 5 | hygiene | ˈhaɪdʒiːn | noun | Conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease, especially through cleanliness | 卫生；保健 |
| 6 | sophisticated | səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd | adjective | Having acquired worldly knowledge or refinement; complex or intricate | 老练的；复杂的 |
| 7 | avenue | ˈævɪnjuː | noun | A broad road in a town or city, typically having trees at regular intervals along its sides | 大道；途径 |
| 8 | labyrinth | ˈlæbɪrɪnθ | noun | A complicated irregular network of passages or paths in which it is difficult to find one's way; a maze | 迷宫；复杂的结构 |
| 9 | inclination | ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃən | noun | A person's natural tendency or urge to act or feel in a particular way; a disposition or propensity | 倾向；爱好 |
| 10 | speculate | ˈspɛkjʊˌleɪt | verb | To form a theory or conjecture about a subject without firm evidence | 推测；猜测 |
| 11 | ascend | əˈsɛnd | verb | To go up or climb | 上升；攀登 |
| 12 | starch | stɑːrtʃ | noun/verb | Noun: A carbohydrate formed from the breakdown of cellulose or other complex carbohydrates. Verb: To treat or stiffen with starch | 淀粉；浆糊 |
| 13 | prescribe | prɪˈskraɪb | verb | To recommend (a substance or action) as something beneficial; to authorize or advise the use of a medicine or treatment | 开药方；规定 |
| 14 | overlap | ˌoʊvərˈlæp | verb/noun | Verb: To extend over so as to cover partly. Noun: A part of one thing that covers part of another | 重叠；交叠 |
| 15 | basement | ˈbeɪsmənt | noun | The lowest floor of a building, partly or entirely below the ground level | 地下室；底层 |
2024-04-07
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whim | wɪm | noun | A sudden desire or change of mind, especially one that is unusual or unexplained | 一时兴起；奇想 |
| 2 | solely | ˈsoʊlli | adverb | Only; exclusively | 仅仅；唯一地 |
| 3 | reverse | rɪˈvɜrs | noun/verb/adjective | Noun: The opposite or contrary of what is expected or desired. Verb: To move backward. Adjective: Directed or turned toward the back | 颠倒；相反；背面 |
| 4 | accessory | əkˈsɛsəri | noun/adjective | Noun: A thing that can be added to something else to make it more useful, versatile, or attractive. Adjective: Contributing to or aiding an activity or process in a subsidiary way | 附件；配件 |
| 5 | sediment | ˈsɛdɪmənt | noun | Matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid; dregs | 沉淀物；沉积物 |
| 6 | leisure | ˈliːʒər | noun/adjective | Noun: Free time when one is not working or occupied; time for relaxation. Adjective: Relaxed or unhurried | 闲暇；休闲；悠闲的 |
| 7 | rental | ˈrɛntəl | noun/adjective | Noun: The action of renting something. Adjective: Available for rent or leasing | 租赁；租用的 |
| 8 | discharge | dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ | verb/noun | Verb: To dismiss from a job; to allow (a liquid, gas, or other substance) to flow out from where it has been confined. Noun: The action of discharging someone from a job or institution | 解雇；放出；放电 |
| 9 | refreshing | rɪˈfrɛʃɪŋ | adjective | Giving a sense of freshness or energy; invigorating | 令人耳目一新的；提神的 |
| 10 | tray | treɪ | noun | A flat, shallow container with a raised edge, typically used for carrying food and drink | 托盘；盘子 |
| 11 | feat | fiːt | noun | An achievement that requires great courage, skill, or strength | 功绩；壮举 |
| 12 | celebrity | səˈlɛbrəti | noun | A famous person, especially in entertainment or sports | 名人；名流 |
| 13 | fascinating | ˈfæsɪˌneɪtɪŋ | adjective | Extremely interesting or charming; captivating | 迷人的；吸引人的 |
| 14 | comprehensible | ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnsɪbl | adjective | Able to be understood; intelligible | 可理解的；可了解的 |
| 15 | compact | ˈkɒmpækt | adjective/noun | Adjective: Closely and neatly packed together; dense. Noun: A small flat case containing face powder, a mirror, and a powder puff | 紧凑的；小巧的 |
2024-04-06
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bang | bæŋ | noun/verb | Noun: A sudden loud noise. Verb: To strike or collide with something forcefully and noisily | 砰；重击 |
| 2 | cozy | ˈkoʊzi | adjective | Giving a feeling of comfort, warmth, and relaxation | 舒适的；温暖的 |
| 3 | vigor | ˈvɪɡər | noun | Physical strength and good health; energy or enthusiasm in doing something | 活力；精力 |
| 4 | diagram | ˈdaɪəɡræm | noun/verb | Noun: A simplified drawing showing the appearance, structure, or workings of something. Verb: To show or explain something using a diagram | 图表；示意图 |
| 5 | yardstick | ˈjɑːdstɪk | noun | A standard of measurement; a criterion or standard by which something is judged | 码尺；准绳 |
| 6 | resemblance | rɪˈzɛmbləns | noun | The state of being alike or similar to something else; similarity in appearance or nature | 相似；相像 |
| 7 | incentive | ɪnˈsɛntɪv | noun/adjective | Noun: A thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something. Adjective: Providing or motivating to do something | 激励；鼓励 |
| 8 | religious | rɪˈlɪdʒəs | adjective | Relating to or believing in a religion | 宗教的；信奉宗教的 |
| 9 | touching | ˈtʌtʃɪŋ | adjective | Evoking strong feelings of sympathy or gratitude | 感人的；动人的 |
| 10 | vanish | ˈvænɪʃ | verb | To disappear suddenly and completely | 消失；突然不见 |
| 11 | ordeal | ɔːrˈdiːl | noun | A painful or horrific experience, especially a protracted one | 苦难；折磨 |
| 12 | bump | bʌmp | noun/verb | Noun: A light blow or a jolting collision. Verb: To collide or strike with something with a jolt | 碰撞；撞击 |
| 13 | enclosure | ɪnˈkloʊʒər | noun | An area that is sealed off with an artificial or natural barrier; the action of enclosing something in or as if in a casing or covering | 围场；封闭空间 |
| 14 | souvenir | ˌsuːvəˈnɪə | noun | A thing that is kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event; a memento | 纪念品；礼物 |
| 15 | endurance | ɪnˈdjʊərəns | noun | The ability to withstand hardship or adversity; the capacity to last or endure | 忍耐力；持久力 |
2024-04-05
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | variation | ˌvɛːrɪˈeɪʃən | noun | A change or difference in condition, amount, or level | 变化；差异 |
| 2 | renounce | rɪˈnaʊns | verb | To formally declare one's abandonment or denial of something | 放弃；抛弃 |
| 3 | mingle | ˈmɪŋɡəl | verb | To mix or combine, especially in an apparently random or casual way | 混合；交融 |
| 4 | unconscious | ʌnˈkɒnʃəs | adjective | Not conscious; lacking awareness or perception | 无意识的；昏迷的 |
| 5 | hovercraft | ˈhʌvəkrɑːft | noun | A vehicle capable of traveling over land, water, mud, ice, and other surfaces, as well as over water | 气垫船；气垫车 |
| 6 | topsoil | ˈtɒpsɔɪl | noun | The upper layer of soil, usually the most fertile, typically consisting of organic matter mixed with mineral components | 表层土；表土 |
| 7 | chilli | ˈtʃɪli | noun | A small hot-tasting pod of a variety of capsicum, used in cooking | 辣椒；红辣椒 |
| 8 | secure | sɪˈkjʊə | verb/adjective | Verb: To fix or attach something firmly so that it cannot be moved or lost. Adjective: Certain to remain safe and unthreatened | 保护；安全的 |
| 9 | collapse | kəˈlæps | verb/noun | Verb: To fall down or in; give way. Noun: A sudden failure or breakdown; a sudden and complete failure of something | 崩溃；倒塌 |
| 10 | mysterious | mɪˈstɪəriəs | adjective | Difficult or impossible to understand, explain, or identify | 神秘的；难以理解的 |
| 11 | dizzy | ˈdɪzi | adjective | Having a sensation of spinning or being about to fall; lightheaded or giddy | 眩晕的；头晕目眩的 |
| 12 | ancestral | ænˈsɛstrəl | adjective | Relating to or inherited from ancestors | 祖先的；祖传的 |
| 13 | majesty | ˈmadʒɪsti | noun | Impressive stateliness, dignity, or beauty | 威严；庄严；雄伟 |
| 14 | scaffolding | ˈskæfəldɪŋ | noun | A temporary structure on the outside of a building, made usually of wooden planks and metal poles, used by workers while building, repairing, or cleaning the building | 脚手架；支架 |
| 15 | horror | ˈhɒrə | noun | An intense feeling of fear, shock, or disgust | 恐惧；惊骇；厌恶 |
2024-04-04
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chunk | tʃʌŋk | noun | A thick, solid piece of something | 块；大块；厚片 |
| 2 | trickle | ˈtrɪkəl | noun/verb | Noun: A small flow of liquid. Verb: To flow in a small stream | 细流；涓涓细流 |
| 3 | exhale | ɛksˈheɪl | verb | To breathe out air or vapor | 呼出；吐出 |
| 4 | eminence | ˈɛmɪnəns | noun | High rank or status; distinction | 杰出；卓越；显赫 |
| 5 | systematic | ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk | adjective | Done or acting according to a fixed plan or system; methodical | 系统的；有条理的 |
| 6 | stack | stæk | noun/verb | Noun: A pile of objects, typically one that is neatly arranged. Verb: To arrange (a number of things) in a pile, typically a messy one | 堆叠；成堆 |
| 7 | founder | ˈfaʊndər | noun/verb | Noun: A person who establishes an institution or settlement. Verb: To fail or break down, typically as a result of a particular problem or setback | 创始人；沉没；失败 |
| 8 | inquiry | ɪnˈkwaɪəri | noun | An act of asking for information | 调查；查询 |
| 9 | poll | poʊl | noun/verb | Noun: A formal collection of votes. Verb: To record the opinion or vote of | 民意调查；投票 |
| 10 | commodity | kəˈmɒdɪti | noun | A raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as copper or coffee | 商品；日用品 |
| 11 | epoch | ˈiːpək | noun | A period of time in history or a person's life, typically one marked by notable events or particular characteristics | 时代；纪元 |
| 12 | diameter | daɪˈæmɪtər | noun | A straight line passing from side to side through the center of a body or figure, especially a circle or sphere | 直径；直径长度 |
| 13 | admire | ədˈmaɪər | verb | To regard with respect or warm approval | 钦佩；赞赏 |
| 14 | tally | ˈtæli | noun/verb | Noun: A record or count of scores, points, or items. Verb: To record or count the number of something | 计数；符合 |
| 15 | remedy | ˈrɛmɪdi | noun/verb | Noun: A medicine or treatment for a disease or injury. Verb: To set right or correct | 补救；治疗 |
2024-04-03
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suspicion | səˈspɪʃən | noun | A feeling or belief that someone is guilty of an offense or wrongdoing without evidence | 怀疑；疑心 |
| 2 | wrinkle | ˈrɪŋkəl | noun/verb | Noun: A small line or fold in something, especially fabric or the skin. Verb: To make or cause lines or folds in something | 皱纹；褶皱 |
| 3 | crush | krʌʃ | noun/verb | Noun: A crowd of people pressed closely together. Verb: To press or squeeze something with force so that it becomes flat or broken into pieces | 挤压；压碎 |
| 4 | fragrant | ˈfreɪɡrənt | adjective | Having a pleasant or sweet smell | 芳香的；香气扑鼻的 |
| 5 | combination | ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃən | noun | A joining or merging of different parts or qualities to form a whole | 结合；组合 |
| 6 | sequence | ˈsiːkwəns | noun | A particular order in which related events, movements, or things follow each other | 序列；顺序 |
| 7 | mechanics | mɪˈkænɪks | noun | The branch of physics concerned with the motion of bodies in a frame of reference | 力学；机械学 |
| 8 | gorilla | ɡəˈrɪlə | noun | A large, heavily built ape with a broad chest and long arms, native to the forests of central Africa | 大猩猩；黑猩猩 |
| 9 | absorption | əbˈsɔːpʃən | noun | The process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another | 吸收；吸收力 |
| 10 | crab | kræb | noun | A crustacean with a broad carapace, stalked eyes, and five pairs of legs, the first pair of which are modified as pincers | 螃蟹；蟹肉 |
| 11 | alloy | ˈælɔɪ | noun/verb | Noun: A metal made by combining two or more metallic elements, especially to give greater strength or resistance to corrosion. Verb: To debase by mixing with something inferior | 合金；合金化 |
| 12 | rhetoric | ˈretərɪk | noun | The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques | 修辞；华辞 |
| 13 | demolish | dɪˈmɒlɪʃ | verb | To completely destroy or ruin something | 拆除；毁坏 |
| 14 | pine | paɪn | noun/verb | Noun: An evergreen coniferous tree. Verb: To suffer a mental and physical decline, especially because of a broken heart | 松树；消瘦 |
| 15 | instructive | ɪnˈstrʌktɪv | adjective | Serving to provide knowledge or information; educational | 有教育意义的；启示性的 |
2024-04-02
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pane | peɪn | noun | A single sheet of glass in a window or door frame | 窗格；窗玻璃板 |
| 2 | textile | ˈtɛkstaɪl | noun/adjective | Noun: A type of cloth or woven fabric. Adjective: Relating to fabrics or the production of cloth | 纺织品；纺织的 |
| 3 | scheme | skiːm | noun/verb | Noun: A plan, design, or program of action. Verb: To make plans, especially in a devious way or with intent to do something illegal or wrong | 计划；方案；策划 |
| 4 | coinage | ˈkɔɪnɪdʒ | noun | The invention or fabrication of new words or phrases | 造币；创造新词 |
| 5 | regardless | rɪˈɡɑːdlɪs | adverb | Without regard or consideration; despite the prevailing circumstances | 不顾一切；不管怎样 |
| 6 | lash | læʃ | noun/verb | Noun: A sudden or violent movement of air or water. Verb: To strike or beat with a whip or similar implement | 鞭打；猛烈摇动 |
| 7 | statistics | stəˈtɪstɪks | noun | The practice or science of collecting and analyzing numerical data in large quantities | 统计学；统计数据 |
| 8 | compensate | ˈkɒmpɛnseɪt | verb | To give something, typically money, in recognition of loss, suffering, or injury incurred; to make up for something | 补偿；赔偿 |
| 9 | moist | mɔɪst | adjective | Slightly wet or damp | 潮湿的；湿润的 |
| 10 | disillusion | ˌdɪsɪˈluːʒn | verb | To disappoint someone by breaking their belief in something that is not true | 使幻想破灭；使醒悟 |
| 11 | correspondence | ˌkɒrɪspɒndəns | noun | A close similarity, connection, or equivalence | 对应；通信 |
| 12 | layer | ˈleɪə | noun/verb | Noun: A sheet, quantity, or thickness of material, typically one of several, covering a surface or body. Verb: To arrange in layers or to cover with a layer | 层；层次；铺设层次 |
| 13 | decorative | ˈdɛkərətɪv | adjective | Serving to make something look more attractive; ornamental | 装饰的；装潢的 |
| 14 | complicity | kəmˈplɪsɪti | noun | The state of being involved with others in an illegal activity or wrongdoing | 共谋；串通 |
| 15 | impulse | ˈɪmpʌls | noun | A sudden strong and unreflective urge or desire to act | 冲动；刺激 |
2024-04-01
| Index | Word | Pronunciation | Parts of Speech | Explanation | Translation in Chinese |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | insulation | ɪnsəˈleɪʃən | noun | Material or substance used to prevent heat, electricity, or sound from passing | 绝缘；隔热材料 |
| 2 | faithful | ˈfeɪθfəl | adjective | Loyal, reliable, or constant | 忠实的；可靠的 |
| 3 | immigration | ˌɪmɪˈɡreɪʃən | noun | The action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country | 移民；移居 |
| 4 | yield | jiːld | noun/verb | Noun: The amount produced of a crop or product. Verb: To produce or provide a natural, agricultural, or industrial product | 收益；产量；屈服 |
| 5 | dignity | ˈdɪɡnəti | noun | The quality of being worthy of honor or respect; self-respect | 尊严；庄重；端庄 |
| 6 | congregate | ˈkɒŋɡrɪɡeɪt | verb | To gather into a crowd or mass | 聚集；集合 |
| 7 | detergent | dɪˈtɜːrdʒənt | noun/adjective | Noun: A substance used for cleaning. Adjective: Having cleansing properties | 清洁剂；洗涤剂 |
| 8 | profession | prəˈfɛʃən | noun | A paid occupation, especially one that involves prolonged training and a formal qualification | 职业；专业 |
| 9 | statue | ˈstætʃuː | noun | A carved or cast figure of a person or animal, especially one that is life-size or larger | 雕像；塑像 |
| 10 | fiber | ˈfaɪbər | noun | A thread or filament from which a vegetable tissue, mineral substance, or textile is formed | 纤维；纤维素 |
| 11 | committee | kəˈmɪtɪ | noun | A group of people appointed for a specific function, typically consisting of members of a larger group | 委员会；小组 |
| 12 | persistence | pəˈsɪstəns | noun | The continued or prolonged existence of something | 坚持；持续 |
| 13 | stern | stɜːn | adjective | Serious and unrelenting, especially in the assertion of authority and exercise of discipline | 严厉的；严肃的 |
| 14 | eclipse | ɪˈklɪps | noun/verb | Noun: An obscuring of the light from one celestial body by the passage of another between it and the observer or between it and its source of illumination. Verb: To obscure or block out | 日食；月食；遮蔽 |
| 15 | boundary | ˈbaʊndəri | noun | A line that marks the limits of an area; a dividing line | 边界；界限 |
