php中使用rabbitmq

安装包

composer  require php-amqplib/php-amqplib"

生产者

<?php
`/**
 * Usage:
 *  php batch_publish.php msg_count batch_size
 * The integer arguments tells the script how many messages to publish.
 */
include(__DIR__ . '/config.php');

use PhpAmqpLib\Connection\AMQPStreamConnection;
use PhpAmqpLib\Exchange\AMQPExchangeType;
use PhpAmqpLib\Message\AMQPMessage;
use PhpAmqpLib\Exception\AMQPConnectionBlockedException;

$exchange = 'bench_exchange';
$queue = 'bench_queue';

$connection = new AMQPStreamConnection(HOST, PORT, USER, PASS, VHOST);
$channel = $connection->channel();

$channel->queue_declare($queue, false, false, false, false);

$channel->exchange_declare($exchange, AMQPExchangeType::DIRECT, false, false, false);

$channel->queue_bind($queue, $exchange);


$messageBody = <<<EOT
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyza
EOT;

$message = new AMQPMessage($messageBody);

$time = microtime(true);

$max = isset($argv[1]) ? (int) $argv[1] : 1;
$batch = isset($argv[2]) ? (int) $argv[2] : 2;

// Publishes $max messages using $messageBody as the content.
for ($i = 0; $i < $max; $i++) {
    $channel->batch_basic_publish($message, $exchange);

    if ($i % $batch == 0) {
        try {
            $channel->publish_batch();
        } catch (AMQPConnectionBlockedException $exception) {
            do {
                sleep(10);
            } while ($connection->isBlocked());
            $channel->publish_batch();
        }
    }
}

$channel->publish_batch();

echo microtime(true) - $time, "\n";

$channel->basic_publish(new AMQPMessage('quit'), $exchange);

$channel->close();
$connection->close();`

消费者

<?php

include(__DIR__ . '/config.php');
use PhpAmqpLib\Connection\AMQPStreamConnection;
use PhpAmqpLib\Exchange\AMQPExchangeType;

$exchange = 'router';
$queue = 'msgs';
$consumerTag = 'consumer';

$connection = new AMQPStreamConnection(HOST, PORT, USER, PASS, VHOST);
$channel = $connection->channel();

/*
    The following code is the same both in the consumer and the producer.
    In this way we are sure we always have a queue to consume from and an
        exchange where to publish messages.
*/

/*
    name: $queue
    passive: false
    durable: true // the queue will survive server restarts
    exclusive: false // the queue can be accessed in other channels
    auto_delete: false //the queue won't be deleted once the channel is closed.
*/
$channel->queue_declare($queue, false, true, false, false);

/*
    name: $exchange
    type: direct
    passive: false
    durable: true // the exchange will survive server restarts
    auto_delete: false //the exchange won't be deleted once the channel is closed.
*/

$channel->exchange_declare($exchange, AMQPExchangeType::DIRECT, false, true, false);

$channel->queue_bind($queue, $exchange);

/**
 * @param \PhpAmqpLib\Message\AMQPMessage $message
 */
function process_message($message)
{
    echo "\n--------\n";
    echo $message->body;
    echo "\n--------\n";

    $message->delivery_info['channel']->basic_ack($message->delivery_info['delivery_tag']);

    // Send a message with the string "quit" to cancel the consumer.
    if ($message->body === 'quit') {
        $message->delivery_info['channel']->basic_cancel($message->delivery_info['consumer_tag']);
    }
}

/*
    queue: Queue from where to get the messages
    consumer_tag: Consumer identifier
    no_local: Don't receive messages published by this consumer.
    no_ack: If set to true, automatic acknowledgement mode will be used by this consumer. See https://www.rabbitmq.com/confirms.html for details.
    exclusive: Request exclusive consumer access, meaning only this consumer can access the queue
    nowait:
    callback: A PHP Callback
*/

$channel->basic_consume($queue, $consumerTag, false, false, false, false, 'process_message');

/**
 * @param \PhpAmqpLib\Channel\AMQPChannel $channel
 * @param \PhpAmqpLib\Connection\AbstractConnection $connection
 */
function shutdown($channel, $connection)
{
    $channel->close();
    $connection->close();
}

register_shutdown_function('shutdown', $channel, $connection);

// Loop as long as the channel has callbacks registered
while ($channel ->is_consuming()) {
    $channel->wait();
}