webapi 支持 text/plain 请求

今天遇到一个需求，请求以HTTPS + XML 访问我的API ,普通的webapi 是不支持这个请求的，故做以下代码进行支持

 

新增一个类，类名为PlainTextTypeFormatter

public class PlainTextTypeFormatter : MediaTypeFormatter
{
    public PlainTextTypeFormatter()
    {
        SupportedMediaTypes.Add(new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain"));
    }

    public override bool CanReadType(Type type)
    {
        return type == typeof(string);
    }

    public override bool CanWriteType(Type type)
    {
        return type == typeof(string);
    }

    public override async Task WriteToStreamAsync(Type type, object value,
        Stream writeStream, HttpContent content, TransportContext transportContext)
    {
        using (var sw = new StreamWriter(writeStream))
        {
            await sw.WriteAsync(value.ToString());
        }
    }

    public override async Task<object> ReadFromStreamAsync(Type type, Stream readStream,
        HttpContent content, IFormatterLogger formatterLogger)
    {
        using (var sr = new StreamReader(readStream))
        {
            return await sr.ReadToEndAsync();
        }
    }
}

 

然后在注册该类到forrmator 中去，（在webapiconfig 中加入以下代码）

config.Formatters.Add(new PlainTextTypeFormatter());

 

然后在请求时别忘记在头部加上,否则请求不能被处理

Content-type:text/plain

 

以下是在fiddler 中请求结果如图