手写JS深拷贝

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>JS深拷贝</title>
</head>
<body>
  
</body>
<script>
  let obj = {
    name: '张三',
    age:22,
    arr: [1,2,'dadas'],
    where: {
      country1: '中国',
      country2: '府谷',
    }
  }

  function deepClone(obj) {
    if(obj === null || typeof obj !== 'object') {
      return obj;
    }
    let result;
    if(obj instanceof Array) {
      result = []
    } else {
      result = {}
    }
    for(let key in obj) {
      if(obj.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
        result[key] = deepClone(obj[key])
      }
    }
    return result
  }

  let newObj =  deepClone(obj);
  console.log(newObj);
  newObj.name = 999;
  console.log(newObj);
  console.log(obj);


</script>
</html>

方法二:

  1. 函数 正则 日期 ES6新对象 等不是直接返回其地址,而是重新创建
  2. 需要避免出现循环引用的情况
const _completeDeepClone = (target, map = new WeakMap()) => {
  // 基本数据类型,直接返回
  if (typeof target !== 'object' || target === null) return target
  // 函数 正则 日期 ES6新对象,执行构造题,返回新的对象
  const constructor = target.constructor
  if (/^(Function|RegExp|Date|Map|Set)$/i.test(constructor.name)) return new constructor(target)
  // map标记每一个出现过的属性,避免循环引用
  if (map.get(target)) return map.get(target)
  map.set(target, true)
  const cloneTarget = Array.isArray(target) ? [] : {}
  for (prop in target) {
    if (target.hasOwnProperty(prop)) {
      cloneTarget[prop] = _completeDeepClone(target[prop], map)
    }
  }
  return cloneTarget
}

 

posted @ 2021-07-11 22:31  府谷市民小柴  阅读(19)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报