mock获取入参数并动态设置返回值
| /* | |
| * Copyright (c) 2007 Mockito contributors | |
| * This program is made available under the terms of the MIT License. | |
| */ | |
| package org.mockitousage.stubbing; | |
| import org.junit.Test; | |
| import org.mockito.Mock; | |
| import org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock; | |
| import org.mockito.stubbing.Answer; | |
| import org.mockitousage.IMethods; | |
| import org.mockitoutil.TestBase; | |
| import java.lang.reflect.Method; | |
| import java.util.Set; | |
| import static org.junit.Assert.*; | |
| import static org.mockito.Mockito.*; | |
| public class StubbingWithCustomAnswerTest extends TestBase { | |
| @Mock | |
| private IMethods mock; | |
| @Test | |
| public void shouldAnswer() throws Exception { | |
| when(mock.simpleMethod(anyString())).thenAnswer(new Answer<String>() { | |
| public String answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) throws Throwable { | |
| String arg = invocation.getArgument(0); | |
| return invocation.getMethod().getName() + "-" + arg; | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| assertEquals("simpleMethod-test", mock.simpleMethod("test")); | |
| } | |
| @Test | |
| public void shouldAnswerWithThenAnswerAlias() throws Exception { | |
| RecordCall recordCall = new RecordCall(); | |
| Set<?> mockedSet = (Set<?>) when(mock(Set.class).isEmpty()).then(recordCall).getMock(); | |
| mockedSet.isEmpty(); | |
| assertTrue(recordCall.isCalled()); | |
| } | |
| @Test | |
| public void shouldAnswerConsecutively() throws Exception { | |
| when(mock.simpleMethod()) | |
| .thenAnswer(new Answer<String>() { | |
| public String answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) throws Throwable { | |
| return invocation.getMethod().getName(); | |
| } | |
| }) | |
| .thenReturn("Hello") | |
| .thenAnswer(new Answer<String>() { | |
| public String answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) throws Throwable { | |
| return invocation.getMethod().getName() + "-1"; | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| assertEquals("simpleMethod", mock.simpleMethod()); | |
| assertEquals("Hello", mock.simpleMethod()); | |
| assertEquals("simpleMethod-1", mock.simpleMethod()); | |
| assertEquals("simpleMethod-1", mock.simpleMethod()); | |
| } | |
| @Test | |
| public void shouldAnswerVoidMethod() throws Exception { | |
| RecordCall recordCall = new RecordCall(); | |
| doAnswer(recordCall).when(mock).voidMethod(); | |
| mock.voidMethod(); | |
| assertTrue(recordCall.isCalled()); | |
| } | |
| @Test | |
| public void shouldAnswerVoidMethodConsecutively() throws Exception { | |
| RecordCall call1 = new RecordCall(); | |
| RecordCall call2 = new RecordCall(); | |
| doAnswer(call1) | |
| .doThrow(new UnsupportedOperationException()) | |
| .doAnswer(call2) | |
| .when(mock).voidMethod(); | |
| mock.voidMethod(); | |
| assertTrue(call1.isCalled()); | |
| assertFalse(call2.isCalled()); | |
| try { | |
| mock.voidMethod(); | |
| fail(); | |
| } catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) { | |
| } | |
| mock.voidMethod(); | |
| assertTrue(call2.isCalled()); | |
| } | |
| @Test | |
| public void shouldMakeSureTheInterfaceDoesNotChange() throws Exception { | |
| when(mock.simpleMethod(anyString())).thenAnswer(new Answer<String>() { | |
| public String answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) throws Throwable { | |
| assertTrue(invocation.getArguments().getClass().isArray()); | |
| assertEquals(Method.class, invocation.getMethod().getClass()); | |
| return "assertions passed"; | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| assertEquals("assertions passed", mock.simpleMethod("test")); | |
| } | |
| private static class RecordCall implements Answer<Object> { | |
| private boolean called = false; | |
| public boolean isCalled() { | |
| return called; | |
| } | |
| public Object answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) throws Throwable { | |
| called = true; | |
| return null; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } |
2. 当mock一个对象,且执行此对象中的方法没有返回值时,使用下面的方法:
import org.mockito.Mockito;
import org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock;
import org.mockito.stubbing.Answer;
类名 对象 = Mockito.mock(类名.class);
Mockito.doAnswer(new Answer<Object>() {
public Object answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) {
Object[] args = invocation.getArguments();
return "called with arguments: " + args;
}
}).when(对象).方法名();
--------------------- 本文来自 flysun3344 的CSDN 博客 ,全文地址请点击:https://blog.csdn.net/flysun3344/article/details/52065492?utm_source=copy

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