H3C OSPF基本配置实验

实验拓扑

实验需求

按照图示配置 IP 地址
按照图示分区域配置 OSPF ，实现全网互通
为了路由结构稳定，要求路由器使用环回口作为 Router-id，ABR 的环回口宣告进骨干区域

实验步骤

设备配置IP地址（略）

OSPF配置

R1

#
 sysname R1
#
ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
  network 100.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
 area 0.0.0.1
  network 100.3.3.0 0.0.0.255

R2

#
 sysname R2
#
ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
  network 100.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
  network 100.2.2.0 0.0.0.255

R3

#
 sysname R3
#
ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
  network 100.2.2.0 0.0.0.255
 area 0.0.0.2
  network 100.4.4.0 0.0.0.255

R4

#
 sysname R4
#
ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
 area 0.0.0.1
  network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
  network 100.3.3.0 0.0.0.255

R5

#
 sysname R5
#
ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
 area 0.0.0.2
  network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0
  network 100.4.4.0 0.0.0.255

实验验证

要求实现全网互通

查看各个设备的邻居关系表，是否互为邻居

R1

R1和R2、R4建立了OSPF邻接关系

[R1]display ospf peer OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 1.1.1.1 Neighbor Brief Information Area: 0.0.0.0 Router ID Address Pri Dead-Time State Interface 2.2.2.2 100.1.1.2 1 37 Full/DR GE0/0

Area: 0.0.0.1 Router ID Address Pri Dead-Time State Interface 4.4.4.4 100.3.3.4 1 32 Full/DR GE0/1

R2

R2和R1、R3建立了邻接关系

[R2]display ospf peer OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 2.2.2.2 Neighbor Brief Information

Area: 0.0.0.0 Router ID Address Pri Dead-Time State Interface 1.1.1.1 100.1.1.1 1 37 Full/BDR GE0/0 3.3.3.3 100.2.2.3 1 34 Full/DR GE0/1

R3

R3和R2、R5建立了邻接关系

[R3]display ospf peer OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 3.3.3.3 Neighbor Brief Information Area: 0.0.0.0 Router ID Address Pri Dead-Time State Interface 2.2.2.2 100.2.2.2 1 35 Full/BDR GE0/0

Area: 0.0.0.2 Router ID Address Pri Dead-Time State Interface 5.5.5.5 100.4.4.5 1 31 Full/DR GE0/1

R4

R4和R1建立了邻接关系

[R4]display ospf peer OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 4.4.4.4 Neighbor Brief Information

Area: 0.0.0.1 Router ID Address Pri Dead-Time State Interface 1.1.1.1 100.3.3.1 1 34 Full/BDR GE0/0

R5

R5和R3建立了邻接关系

[R5]dis ospf peer OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 5.5.5.5 Neighbor Brief Information

Area: 0.0.0.2 Router ID Address Pri Dead-Time State Interface 3.3.3.3 100.4.4.3 1 31 Full/BDR GE0/0

查看各个设备路由表，是否有到达各网段的路由

R1

R1 已经学习到了全网所有网段的路由信息

[R1]display ip routing-table Destinations : 20 Routes : 20

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface 0.0.0.0/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 1.1.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 2.2.2.2/32 O_INTRA 10 1 100.1.1.2 GE0/0 3.3.3.3/32 O_INTRA 10 2 100.1.1.2 GE0/0 4.4.4.4/32 O_INTRA 10 1 100.3.3.4 GE0/1 5.5.5.5/32 O_INTER 10 3 100.1.1.2 GE0/0 100.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 100.1.1.1 GE0/0 100.1.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 100.1.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 100.1.1.1 GE0/0 100.2.2.0/24 O_INTRA 10 2 100.1.1.2 GE0/0 100.3.3.0/24 Direct 0 0 100.3.3.1 GE0/1 100.3.3.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 100.3.3.255/32 Direct 0 0 100.3.3.1 GE0/1 100.4.4.0/24 O_INTER 10 3 100.1.1.2 GE0/0 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 224.0.0.0/4 Direct 0 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0 224.0.0.0/24 Direct 0 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

R2

R2 已经学习到了全网所有网段的路由信息

[R2]display ip routing-table Destinations : 20 Routes : 20

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface 0.0.0.0/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 1.1.1.1/32 O_INTRA 10 1 100.1.1.1 GE0/0 2.2.2.2/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 3.3.3.3/32 O_INTRA 10 1 100.2.2.3 GE0/1 4.4.4.4/32 O_INTER 10 2 100.1.1.1 GE0/0 5.5.5.5/32 O_INTER 10 2 100.2.2.3 GE0/1 100.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 100.1.1.2 GE0/0 100.1.1.2/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 100.1.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 100.1.1.2 GE0/0 100.2.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 100.2.2.2 GE0/1 100.2.2.2/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 100.2.2.255/32 Direct 0 0 100.2.2.2 GE0/1 100.3.3.0/24 O_INTER 10 2 100.1.1.1 GE0/0 100.4.4.0/24 O_INTER 10 2 100.2.2.3 GE0/1 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 224.0.0.0/4 Direct 0 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0 224.0.0.0/24 Direct 0 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

R3

R3 已经学习到了全网所有网段的路由信息

[R3]display ip routing-table Destinations : 20 Routes : 20

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface 0.0.0.0/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 1.1.1.1/32 O_INTRA 10 2 100.2.2.2 GE0/0 2.2.2.2/32 O_INTRA 10 1 100.2.2.2 GE0/0 3.3.3.3/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 4.4.4.4/32 O_INTER 10 3 100.2.2.2 GE0/0 5.5.5.5/32 O_INTRA 10 1 100.4.4.5 GE0/1 100.1.1.0/24 O_INTRA 10 2 100.2.2.2 GE0/0 100.2.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 100.2.2.3 GE0/0 100.2.2.3/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 100.2.2.255/32 Direct 0 0 100.2.2.3 GE0/0 100.3.3.0/24 O_INTER 10 3 100.2.2.2 GE0/0 100.4.4.0/24 Direct 0 0 100.4.4.3 GE0/1 100.4.4.3/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 100.4.4.255/32 Direct 0 0 100.4.4.3 GE0/1 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 224.0.0.0/4 Direct 0 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0 224.0.0.0/24 Direct 0 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

R4

R4 已经学习到了全网所有网段的路由信息

[R4]display ip routing-table Destinations : 18 Routes : 18

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface 0.0.0.0/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 1.1.1.1/32 O_INTER 10 1 100.3.3.1 GE0/0 2.2.2.2/32 O_INTER 10 2 100.3.3.1 GE0/0 3.3.3.3/32 O_INTER 10 3 100.3.3.1 GE0/0 4.4.4.4/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 5.5.5.5/32 O_INTER 10 4 100.3.3.1 GE0/0 100.1.1.0/24 O_INTER 10 2 100.3.3.1 GE0/0 100.2.2.0/24 O_INTER 10 3 100.3.3.1 GE0/0 100.3.3.0/24 Direct 0 0 100.3.3.4 GE0/0 100.3.3.4/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 100.3.3.255/32 Direct 0 0 100.3.3.4 GE0/0 100.4.4.0/24 O_INTER 10 4 100.3.3.1 GE0/0 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 224.0.0.0/4 Direct 0 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0 224.0.0.0/24 Direct 0 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

R5

R5 已经学习到了全网所有网段的路由信息

[R5]display ip routing-table Destinations : 18 Routes : 18

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface 0.0.0.0/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 1.1.1.1/32 O_INTER 10 3 100.4.4.3 GE0/0 2.2.2.2/32 O_INTER 10 2 100.4.4.3 GE0/0 3.3.3.3/32 O_INTER 10 1 100.4.4.3 GE0/0 4.4.4.4/32 O_INTER 10 4 100.4.4.3 GE0/0 5.5.5.5/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 100.1.1.0/24 O_INTER 10 3 100.4.4.3 GE0/0 100.2.2.0/24 O_INTER 10 2 100.4.4.3 GE0/0 100.3.3.0/24 O_INTER 10 4 100.4.4.3 GE0/0 100.4.4.0/24 Direct 0 0 100.4.4.5 GE0/0 100.4.4.5/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 100.4.4.255/32 Direct 0 0 100.4.4.5 GE0/0 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0 224.0.0.0/4 Direct 0 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0 224.0.0.0/24 Direct 0 0 0.0.0.0 NULL0 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0

实验附件

H3C OSPF基本配置实验.zip

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posted @ 2024-02-05 15:09 M建阅读(99) 评论(0) 收藏举报

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H3C OSPF基本配置实验

H3C OSPF基本配置实验

实验拓扑

实验需求

实验步骤

设备配置IP地址（略）

OSPF配置

R1

R2

R3

R4

R5

实验验证

要求实现全网互通

查看各个设备的邻居关系表，是否互为邻居

R1

R2

R3

R4

R5

查看各个设备路由表，是否有到达各网段的路由

R1

R2

R3

R4

R5

实验附件

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