request 借用浏览器的 cookie 模拟POST

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import requests
import json
import time

# 利用浏览器的cookie，并提交
# 需要在浏览器中添加一个学生，同时抓取到下面所需的 token 与 Cookie 值


url = 'http://www.liaoningxinhuajiaoyu.com/portal/api/user/addActivityMember.do'

headers = {
    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
    'Referer': 'http://www.liaoningxinhuajiaoyu.com/portal/sites/site-102/pages/uploadproduction.html?docId=1396339',
    'token':'38ffdab784af4916a89d47edd358bc57',
    'Cookie': 'JSESSIONID=CE9D3FA7F9B22783212898DB1DCB3659; Hm_lvt_ab4237aeb81f3845de913a399f84ce4f=1556072138,1556072250; Hm_lpvt_ab4237aeb81f3845de913a399f84ce4f=1556073196'
}

#构造json数据，gender: 0女/1男
data = {
    "createTime":"",
    "gender":"1",
    "id":0,
    "identifyId":"210381200608223510",
    "mobileNum":"15941269095",
    "userId":453594,
    "userName":"王骏骐"
}


session = requests.Session()

f = open('c:/stu.txt', 'r')
for aLine in f.readlines():
    # 读入的每一行要使用 strip() 方法去除行尾的\n，否则将会影响到对其中字符串的解析
    items = aLine.strip().split(',')
    name = items[0]
    id = items[1]
    sex = items[2]
    if items[2] == '女':
        sex = 0
    else:
        sex = 1
    phone = items[3]

    str = '{' + '"createTime":"","gender":"{}","id":"0","identifyId":"{}","mobileNum":"{}","userId":453594,"userName":"{}"'.format(sex, id, phone, name) + '}'
    response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=json.loads(str))
    
    print(str)
    time.sleep(2)
    
f.close()

stu.txt 的内容如下：

孙悟空,210381200801021223,女,13579246810
猪八戒,210381200801031234,男,13579246811
沙和尚,210381200801041235,男,13579246812