AES加密解密

import base64
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
from binascii import b2a_hex, a2b_hex

class PrpCrypt(object):
    def __init__(self, key):
        self.key = key.encode('utf-8')
        self.mode = AES.MODE_CBC

    # 加密函数,如果text不足16位就用空格补足为16位,
    # 如果大于16当时不是16的倍数,那就补足为16的倍数。
    def encrypt(self, text):
        text = text.encode('utf-8')
        cryptor = AES.new(self.key, self.mode, b'0000000000000000')
        # 这里密钥key 长度必须为16(AES-128),
        # 24(AES-192),或者32 (AES-256)Bytes 长度
        # 目前AES-128 足够目前使用
        length = 16
        count = len(text)
        if count < length:
            add = (length - count)
            # \0 backspace
            # text = text + ('\0' * add)
            text = text + ('0' * add).encode('utf-8')
        elif count > length:
            add = (length - (count % length))
            # text = text + ('\0' * add)
            text = text + ('0' * add).encode('utf-8')
        self.ciphertext = cryptor.encrypt(text)
        # 因为AES加密时候得到的字符串不一定是ascii字符集的,输出到终端或者保存时候可能存在问题
        # 所以这里统一把加密后的字符串转化为16进制字符串
        return b2a_hex(self.ciphertext)

    # 解密后,去掉补足的空格用strip() 去掉
    def decrypt(self, text):
        cryptor = AES.new(self.key, self.mode, b'0000000000000000')
        plain_text = cryptor.decrypt(a2b_hex(text))
        # return plain_text.rstrip('\0')
        return bytes.decode(plain_text).rstrip('\0')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    txt = "{\"gt\":\"2328764cdf162e8e60cc0b04383fef81\",...}"
    pc = PrpCrypt('92c689c0f4282f4e')  # 初始化密钥
    e = pc.encrypt(txt)  # 加密
    d = pc.decrypt(e)  # 解密
    print("加密:", e)
    print("解密:", d)

选自:https://www.52pojie.cn/thread-1162893-1-1.html

posted @ 2019-02-28 10:42  公众号python学习开发  阅读(301)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报