hihoCoder#1078 线段树的区间修改
提示给的伪代码非常赞👍,按照提示做,难度为0
代码写的偏工程风,果然冗长了许多_(:з」∠)_
代码:
1 #include <iostream> 2 3 using namespace std; 4 5 #define MAX_NODE 100008 6 7 struct TreeNode { 8 int leftBound; 9 int rightBound; 10 TreeNode *leftChild; 11 TreeNode *rightChild; 12 int lazyTag; 13 int priceSum; 14 int length; 15 16 TreeNode(int lb, int rb, TreeNode *lc, TreeNode *rc, int ps) 17 : leftBound(lb), 18 rightBound(rb), 19 leftChild(lc), 20 rightChild(rc), 21 lazyTag(-1), 22 priceSum(ps) { 23 length = rightBound - leftBound + 1; 24 } 25 }; 26 27 int N, Q; 28 int p[MAX_NODE]; 29 30 void remove(TreeNode *root) { 31 if (root->leftChild) 32 remove(root->leftChild); 33 if (root->rightChild) 34 remove(root->rightChild); 35 delete root; 36 } 37 38 TreeNode *build(int leftBound, int rightBound) { 39 if (leftBound == rightBound) 40 return new TreeNode(leftBound, rightBound, NULL, NULL, p[leftBound]); 41 42 TreeNode *leftChild = build(leftBound, (leftBound + rightBound) / 2); 43 TreeNode *rightChild = build((leftBound + rightBound) / 2 + 1, rightBound); 44 45 return new TreeNode(leftBound, rightBound, leftChild, rightChild, leftChild->priceSum + rightChild->priceSum); 46 } 47 48 void modify(TreeNode *root, int leftBound, int rightBound, int price) { 49 if (root->leftBound == leftBound && root->rightBound == rightBound) { 50 root->lazyTag = price; 51 root->priceSum = root->length * price; 52 return; 53 } 54 55 if (root->lazyTag != -1) { 56 root->leftChild->lazyTag = root->lazyTag; 57 root->leftChild->priceSum = root->leftChild->length * root->lazyTag; 58 59 root->rightChild->lazyTag = root->lazyTag; 60 root->rightChild->priceSum = root->rightChild->length * root->lazyTag; 61 62 root->lazyTag = -1; 63 } 64 65 int middle = (root->leftBound + root->rightBound) / 2; 66 if (rightBound <= middle) 67 modify(root->leftChild, leftBound, rightBound, price); 68 else if (leftBound > middle) 69 modify(root->rightChild, leftBound, rightBound, price); 70 else { 71 modify(root->leftChild, leftBound, middle, price); 72 modify(root->rightChild, middle + 1, rightBound, price); 73 } 74 75 root->priceSum = root->leftChild->priceSum + root->rightChild->priceSum; 76 } 77 78 int query(TreeNode *root, int leftBound, int rightBound) { 79 if (root->leftBound == leftBound && root->rightBound == rightBound) 80 return root->priceSum; 81 82 if (root->lazyTag != -1) { 83 root->leftChild->lazyTag = root->lazyTag; 84 root->leftChild->priceSum = root->leftChild->length * root->lazyTag; 85 86 root->rightChild->lazyTag = root->lazyTag; 87 root->rightChild->priceSum = root->rightChild->length * root->lazyTag; 88 89 root->lazyTag = -1; 90 } 91 92 int middle = (root->leftBound + root->rightBound) / 2; 93 int priceSum = 0; 94 if (rightBound <= middle) 95 priceSum += query(root->leftChild, leftBound, rightBound); 96 else if (leftBound > middle) 97 priceSum += query(root->rightChild, leftBound, rightBound); 98 else { 99 priceSum += query(root->leftChild, leftBound, middle); 100 priceSum += query(root->rightChild, middle + 1, rightBound); 101 } 102 103 return priceSum; 104 } 105 106 int main() { 107 scanf("%d", &N); 108 for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) 109 scanf("%d", &(p[i])); 110 111 TreeNode *root = build(0, N - 1); 112 113 scanf("%d", &Q); 114 while (Q--) { 115 int t; 116 scanf("%d", &t); 117 if (t) { 118 int l, r, v; 119 scanf("%d%d%d", &l, &r, &v); 120 modify(root, l - 1, r - 1, v); 121 } 122 else { 123 int l, r; 124 scanf("%d%d", &l, &r); 125 printf("%d\n", query(root, l - 1, r - 1)); 126 } 127 } 128 129 remove(root); 130 131 return 0; 132 }

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