java第十五周作业
4、 Cola公司的雇员分为以下若干类:(知识点:多态) [必做 题]
4.1 ColaEmployee :这是所有员工总的父类,属性:员工的 姓名,员工的生日月份。方法:getSalary(int month) 根据参数 月份来确定工资,如果该月员工过生日,则公司会额外奖励 100 元。
4.2 SalariedEmployee : ColaEmployee 的子类,拿固定工 资的员工。属性:月薪 课后作业
4.3 HourlyEmployee :ColaEmployee 的子类,按小时拿工 资的员工,每月工作超出160 小时的部分按照1.5 倍工资发 放。属性:每小时的工资、每月工作的小时数
4.4 SalesEmployee :ColaEmployee 的子类,销售人员, 工资由月销售额和提成率决定。属性:月销售额、提成率
4.5 定义一个类Company,在该类中写一个方法,调用该 方法可以打印出某月某个员工的工资数额,写一个测试类 TestCompany,在main方法,把若干各种类型的员工放在一 个ColaEmployee 数组里,并单元出数组中每个员工当月的 工资。
package inherit; public class ColaEmployee { protected String name; protected int month; public ColaEmployee() { super(); } public ColaEmployee(String name, int month) { super(); this.name = name; this.month = month; } public double getSalary(int month) { return 0; } }
package inherit; public class SalariedEmployee extends ColaEmployee { protected double money; public SalariedEmployee() { super(); } public SalariedEmployee(String name, int month, double money) { super(name, month); this.money = money; } public double getSalary(int month) { if (super.month == month) { return money + 100; } else { return money; } } }
package inherit; public class HourlyEmployee extends ColaEmployee { protected int hourmoney; protected int daymonth; public HourlyEmployee() { super(); } public HourlyEmployee(String name, int month, int hourmoney, int daymonth) { super(name, month); this.hourmoney = hourmoney; this.daymonth = daymonth; } public double getSalary(int month) { if (super.month == month) { if (daymonth > 160) { return hourmoney * 160 + hourmoney * (daymonth - 160) * 1.5 + 100; } else { return hourmoney * daymonth + 100; } } else { if (daymonth > 160) { return hourmoney * 160 + hourmoney * (daymonth - 160) * 1.5; } else { return hourmoney * daymonth; } } } }
package inherit; public class SalesEmployee extends ColaEmployee { protected int monthsales; protected double rate; public SalesEmployee() { super(); } public SalesEmployee(String name, int month, int monthsales, double rate) { super(name, month); this.monthsales = monthsales; this.rate = rate; } public double getSalary(int month) { if (super.month == month) { return monthsales * rate + 100; } else { return monthsales * rate; } } }
package inherit; public class Company { public void getSalary(ColaEmployee c, int month) { System.out.println(c.name + "在" + month + "月的月薪为" + c.getSalary(month) + "元"); } }
package inherit; public class TestCompany { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ColaEmployee c1[] = { new SalariedEmployee("salarE", 8, 20000), new HourlyEmployee("hourlyE", 4, 100, 200), new SalesEmployee("salesE", 5, 300000, 0.5) }; for (int i = 0; i < c1.length; i++) { new Company().getSalary(c1[i], 7); } } }
5、利用接口实现动态的创建对象[选做题]
5.1 创建4个类: • 苹果 • 香蕉 • 葡萄 • 园丁 •
5.2 在三种水果的构造方法中打印一句话. •
以苹果类为例 • class apple •
{
public apple()
{ System.out.println(―创建了一个苹果类的对象‖);
}
}
类图如下:
package inherit; public interface Fruit { } class Apple implements Fruit { public Apple() { System.out.println("创建了一个苹果类的对象"); } } class Banana implements Fruit { public Banana() { System.out.println("创建了一个香蕉类的对象"); } } class Grape implements Fruit { public Grape() { System.out.println("创建了一个葡萄类的对象"); } }
package inherit; import java.util.Scanner; public class Gardener { public static void main(String[] args) { Gardener y = new Gardener(); y.create(); } public Fruit create() { Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); String name = input.next(); Fruit f = null; if (name.equals("苹果")) { f = new Apple(); } if (name.equals("香蕉")) { f = new Banana(); } if (name.equals("葡萄")) { f = new Grape(); } return f; } }