nginx安装

nginx安装步骤

1.安装相关依赖包

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ automake pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel

2.下载安装包

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz

3.解压安装包

tar zxvf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz

4.编译安装

cd nginx-1.16.1 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx  
make & make install

5.配置系统启动
在目录/usr/lib/systemd/system下创建文件nginx.service，文件内容如下:

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service  
​  
[Unit]  
Description=nginx  
After=network.target  
​  
[Service]  
Type=forking  
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx  
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload  
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit  
PrivateTmp=true  
​  
[Install]  
WantedBy=multi-user.target

6.常用命令

# 开机自启动  
systemctl enable nginx  
# 启动  
systemctl start nginx  
# 停止  
systemctl stop nginx  
# 重启  
systemctl restart nginx  
# 重载配置  
systemctl reload nginx