7、Spring整合MyBatis

12、整合MyBatis

12.1、回顾MyBatis

也就几步

1、导入相关MaBatis依赖

2、编写MaBatis核心配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
       PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
       "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

   <typeAliases>
       <package name="com.kuang.pojo"/>
   </typeAliases>

   <environments default="development">
       <environment id="development">
           <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
           <dataSource type="POOLED">
               <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
               <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"/>
               <property name="username" value="root"/>
               <property name="password" value="123456"/>
           </dataSource>
       </environment>
   </environments>

   <mappers>
       <package name="com.kuang.dao"/>
   </mappers>
</configuration>

3、编写 UserMapper接口和对应的UserMapper.xml

4、在UserMapper.xml配置mapper镜像映射到 UserMapper接口

UserMapper接口编写

public interface UserMapper {
   public List<User> selectUser();
}

接口对应的Mapper映射文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
       PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
       "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.kuang.dao.UserMapper">

   <select id="selectUser" resultType="User">
    select * from user
   </select>

</mapper>

测试类

@Test
public void selectUser() throws IOException {

   String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
   InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
   SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = newSqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
   SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();

   UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);

   List<User> userList = mapper.selectUser();
   for (User user: userList){
       System.out.println(user);
  }

   sqlSession.close();
}

12.2、整合MyBatis

1、导入相关依赖

1、导入相关jar包

junit

<dependency>
   <groupId>junit</groupId>
   <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
   <version>4.12</version>
</dependency>

mybatis

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
   <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
   <version>3.5.2</version>
</dependency>

mysql-connector-java

<dependency>
   <groupId>mysql</groupId>
   <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
   <version>5.1.47</version>
</dependency>

spring相关

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
   <version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
   <version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

aspectJ AOP 织入器

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver -->
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
   <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
   <version>1.9.4</version>
</dependency>

mybatis-spring整合包 【重点】

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
   <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
   <version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>

配置Maven静态资源过滤问题！

<build>
   <resources>
       <resource>
           <directory>src/main/java</directory>
           <includes>
               <include>**/*.properties</include>
               <include>**/*.xml</include>
           </includes>
           <filtering>true</filtering>
       </resource>
   </resources>
</build>

要使用maven构建则指定一下代码

如果使用 Maven 作为构建工具，仅需要在 pom.xml 中加入以下代码即可：

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
   <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
   <version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>

2、编写配置文件bean

也就是创建那几个对象

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

<!--    第一步，创建数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="root"/>
    </bean>

<!--    2、创建sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:bing/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>

<!--    3、创建sqlSessionTemplate  就是相当于我们之前创建的sqlSession-->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

<!--    4、多了一个实现类，因为Spring可以直接管理类-->
    <bean id="userMapper" class="bing.mapper.UserMapperImpl">
        <property name="sqlSessionTemplate" ref="sqlSession"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

和MyBatis的核心配置文件一一对应关系，

• 实现类

  /**
   * @author zhangbingbing
   * @version 1.0
   * @date 2020/5/25 18:22
   */
  public class UserMapperImpl implements UserMapper {
      private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate;
  
      public void setSqlSessionTemplate(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate) {
          this.sqlSessionTemplate = sqlSessionTemplate;
      }
  
      public List<User> getUser() {
          UserMapper mapper = sqlSessionTemplate.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
          return mapper.getUser();
      }
  }
  

• 测试

@Test
public void test02() {
    ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
    UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("userMapper", UserMapper.class);
    for (User user : userMapper.getUser()) {
        System.out.println(user);
    }
}