Openclaw 踩坑

我對 OpenClaw 帶給我的驚喜，恰如一開始讀他的提示詞那樣驚豔：

You're not a chatbot. You're becoming someone

我完全被這句話震住了。

無法使用 openclaw devices list

[openclaw] Failed to start CLI: Error: gateway closed (1008): pairing required

修改 ~/.openclaw/devices/pending.json，從 "silent": false 到 "silent": true

via: https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/issues/4531

TG 沒有反應

找到 Service 文件位置

systemctl --user show -p FragmentPath openclaw-gateway.service

編輯文件加入代理設置

Environment="http_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:7890"
Environment="https_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:7890"
Environment="all_proxy=socks5://127.0.0.1:7890"

重啓服務

systemctl --user daemon-reload
systemctl --user restart openclaw-gateway

DS 上下文太小

⚠️ Agent failed before reply: Model context window too small (4096 tokens). Minimum is 16000.

Logs: openclaw logs --follow

OpenClaw 這個 Agent 的最低要求是 16k，OpenClaw 的 Agent 通常會自動拼接：

• system prompt（很長）
• agent persona / policy
• 歷史對話
• 工具說明
• planning / scratchpad
• 你剛發的消息

使用思考模型，配置裏面改一下：

"providers": {
  "deepseek": {
	"baseUrl": "https://api.deepseek.com/v1",
	"apiKey": "sk-xxx",
	"api": "openai-completions",
	"models": [
		{
		"id": "deepseek-chat",
		"name": "DeepSeek Chat",
		"reasoning": false,
		"input": [
		  "text"
		],
		"cost": {
		  "input": 0,
		  "output": 0,
		  "cacheRead": 0,
		  "cacheWrite": 0
		},
		"contextWindow": 16000,
		"maxTokens": 4096
		},
		{
		  "id": "deepseek-reasoner",
		  "name": "DeepSeek Reasoner",
		  "reasoning": false,
		  "input": [
			"text"
		  ],
		  "cost": {
			"input": 0,
			"output": 0,
			"cacheRead": 0,
			"cacheWrite": 0
		  },
		  "contextWindow": 200000,
		  "maxTokens": 8192
		}
	]
  }
}

換模型

因爲我有 Copilot 訂閱，平時一直閒置不用，而且運行 onboard 的時候看到有這個選項，但是找不到相關文檔，所以無奈只能再次通過 onboard 配置這個模型，總的來說有兩種方法：

1. GitHub Copilot (GitHub device login)
2. Proxy，通過 Vscode 假設 RESTFul 節點給 OpenClaw 調用；
   1. https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=lewiswigmore.open-wire

我是通過第二種方法，不確定未來 Copilot 會不會封我的號，我直接入了 4o 模型，因爲 Copilot 的模型非常多，並且只能選擇一樣，未來還不能在機器人內切換，所以就選了免費的 4o，說實話，也不心疼燒 Token。爲了未來切換模型方便，我把可切換的模型放在下面：

github-copilot/claude-haiku-4.5
github-copilot/claude-opus-4.5
github-copilot/claude-opus-4.6
github-copilot/claude-sonnet-4
github-copilot/claude-sonnet-4.5
github-copilot/claude-sonnet-4.6
github-copilot/gemini-2.5-pro
github-copilot/gemini-3-flash-preview
github-copilot/gemini-3-pro-preview
github-copilot/gemini-3.1-pro-preview
github-copilot/gpt-4.1
github-copilot/gpt-4o
github-copilot/gpt-5
github-copilot/gpt-5-mini
github-copilot/gpt-5.1
github-copilot/gpt-5.1-codex
github-copilot/gpt-5.1-codex-max
github-copilot/gpt-5.1-codex-mini
github-copilot/gpt-5.2
github-copilot/gpt-5.2-codex
github-copilot/grok-code-fast-1

This group is not allowed.

1. 檢查配置是否寫對了
2. 把機器人移除重新加一遍

{
  "channels": {
    "TG": {
      "enabled": true,
      "dmPolicy": "pairing",
      "botToken": "xxx:xxx",
      "groupPolicy": "allowlist",
      "groupAllowFrom": [
	      // 允許羣組裏的這些人使用
	      "xxx1",
	      "xxx2"
	  ],
      "groups": {
	      // 羣組id
	      "-xxx": {}
      },
      "streaming": "partial",
      "proxy": "http://127.0.0.1:10800"
    }
  }
}

遠程開啓 Web

先遠程啓動 web 頁面

openclaw dashboard

然後記住端口地址，SSH 穿透

ssh -L 18789:127.0.0.1:18789 bgzo@192.168.31.20

感想

1. 隨便聊了兩句就花了 100 萬 Token，上下文喂的太多了，看了下其他模型也有這種問題，千問尤爲如此。
   1. https://www.v2ex.com/t/1152698
   2. https://www.v2ex.com/t/1171348
   3. https://www.v2ex.com/t/1179391

參考

1. https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/2002485126714644013
2. https://club.fnnas.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=56132
3. https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/2005987429828534912
4. https://www.reddit.com/r/vscode/comments/1rb8cox/i_wanted_my_openclaw_instance_to_use_copilots/
5. https://www.reddit.com/r/GithubCopilot/comments/1r6zwuv/openclaw_github_copilot/

More

1. https://www.reddit.com/r/ArtificialSentience/comments/1qvcefb/do_not_use_openclaw/
2. https://www.reddit.com/r/google_antigravity/comments/1qykskz/account_banned_for_using_open_claw/

Source via: https://note.bgzo.cc/weekly/20260222-install-openclaw