eNSP华为模拟器介绍
一、华为路由器
- 路由器与电脑之间IP配置（Enthernet接口）
<Huawei>sy Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z. [Huawei]sysname R3 [R3]interface Vlanif 1 May 10 2020 17:13:44-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/IF_STATE(l)[0]:Interface Vlanif1 has t urned into UP state. [R3-Vlanif1]ip a [R3-Vlanif1]ip ad [R3-Vlanif1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24 [R3-Vlanif1] May 10 2020 17:14:10-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface Vlanif1 has entered the UP state. [R3-Vlanif1]display this [V200R003C00] # interface Vlanif1 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 # return
- 路由器与Internet路由之间的配置（GE接口）
<R2>sy Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z. [R2]interfa [R2]interface [R2]interface G [R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0 [R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/ [R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 20.1.1.1 24 [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] May 10 2020 17:30:16-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]disp [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this [V200R003C00] # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 20.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 # return [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
- 保存设置
<R1>display current-configuration #查看所有配置信息 [V200R003C00] # sysname R1 # snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000 snmp-agent # clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00 # portal local-server load portalpage.zip # drop illegal-mac alarm # set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75 # aaa authentication-scheme default authorization-scheme default accounting-scheme default domain default domain default_admin local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$ local-user admin service-type http # firewall zone Local priority 15 # interface Ethernet0/0/0 # interface Ethernet0/0/1 # interface Ethernet0/0/2 # interface Ethernet0/0/3 # interface Ethernet0/0/4 # interface Ethernet0/0/5 # interface Ethernet0/0/6 # interface Ethernet0/0/7 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 20.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 20.1.2.2 255.255.255.0 # interface NULL0 # user-interface con 0 authentication-mode password user-interface vty 0 4 user-interface vty 16 20 # wlan ac # return <R1>save #保存设置 The current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......... .. Configuration file had been saved successfully Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated <R1>dir Directory of flash:/ Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time(LMT) FileName 0 drw- - May 10 2020 09:02:18 dhcp 1 -rw- 121,802 May 26 2014 09:20:58 portalpage.zip 2 -rw- 2,263 May 10 2020 09:04:20 statemach.efs 3 -rw- 828,482 May 26 2014 09:20:58 sslvpn.zip 4 -rw- 352 May 10 2020 09:50:53 private-data.txt 5 -rw- 583 May 10 2020 09:50:53 vrpcfg.zip 1,090,732 KB total (784,452 KB free)
- 配置静态路由保证网络畅通，以AR1为例
[R1]ip route-static 20.1.1.0 24 20.1.1.2 [R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 20.1.1.1 [R1]display ip routing-table Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 12 Routes : 12 Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface 20.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 20.1.1.2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 20.1.1.2/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 20.1.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 20.1.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 20.1.2.2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 20.1.2.2/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 20.1.2.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 192.168.1.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 20.1.1.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 192.168.2.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 20.1.2.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
同理AR2、AR3配置如下
AR2配置如下：
display ip routing-table Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 12 Routes : 12 Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface 20.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 20.1.1.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 20.1.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 20.1.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 20.1.2.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 20.1.1.2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 192.168.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 192.168.1.1 Vlanif1 192.168.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Vlanif1 192.168.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Vlanif1 192.168.2.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 20.1.1.2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
AR3配置如下：
display ip routing-table Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 12 Routes : 12 Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface 20.1.1.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 20.1.2.2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 20.1.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 20.1.2.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 20.1.2.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 20.1.2.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 192.168.1.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 20.1.2.2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 192.168.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 192.168.2.1 Vlanif1 192.168.2.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Vlanif1 192.168.2.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Vlanif1 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
- 测试客户端网络连通性
客户端PC4测试PC5
PC>ping 192.168.2.2 Ping 192.168.2.2: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to break Request timeout! From 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 seq=2 ttl=125 time=32 ms From 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=125 time=15 ms From 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=125 time=16 ms From 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=125 time=31 ms --- 192.168.2.2 ping statistics --- 5 packet(s) transmitted 4 packet(s) received 20.00% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0/23/32 ms
注：如果网络不通，可以通过wireshark抓包工具排查原因
二、web服务器与FTP服务器应用
1.设置client1客户端
2.设置server端
注：网页360.html需要首先保存一个网页到指定目录下（本次我保存在桌面的“测试网络”文件夹）
3.抓包测试
如图所示
二、物理机连接eNSP配置
注：并配置物理机与路由器在同一个网段上。
三、搭建帧中继网络
- 帧中继设置
- 配置路由器（以AR1为例）
<Huawei> <Huawei>sys Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z. [Huawei]sysname R1 [R1]interf [R1]interface addre [R1]interface Vl [R1]interface Vlanif 1 May 12 2020 10:41:33-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/IF_STATE(l)[5]:Interface Vlanif1 has t urned into UP state. [R1-Vlanif1]ip addr [R1-Vlanif1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24 [R1-Vlanif1] May 12 2020 10:43:07-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[6]:The line protocol IP on the interface Vlanif1 has entered the UP state. [R1-Vlanif1] quit [R1]interface S [R1]interface Serial 2/0/0 [R1-Serial2/0/0]link-p [R1-Serial2/0/0]link-protocol fr Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N] :y May 12 2020 10:44:37-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/CHANGE_ENCAP(l)[7]:The user performed the configuration that will change the encapsulation protocol of the link and th en selected Y. [R1-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:44:37-08:00 R1 %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[8]:Interface Serial2/0/0 h as turned into DOWN state. [R1-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:44:38-08:00 R1 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 218103808 DLCI 33554 4320 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R1-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:44:38-08:00 R1 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 218103808 DLCI 50331 6480 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R1-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:44:38-08:00 R1 %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[9]:Interface Serial2/0/0 h as turned into UP state. [R1-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:44:38-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[10]:The line protocol IP on the interface Serial2/0/0 has entered the UP state. [R1-Serial2/0/0]quit [R1]interface Serial 2/0/0 [R1-Serial2/0/0]fr inte [R1-Serial2/0/0]fr interface-type dte [R1-Serial2/0/0]quit [R1]interface s [R1]interface Serial 2/0/0.1 p [R1]interface Serial 2/0/0.1 p2p May 12 2020 10:46:40-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[11]:The line protocol IP on the interface Serial2/0/0.1 has entered the UP state. [R1-Serial2/0/0.1]fr dl [R1-Serial2/0/0.1]fr dlci 20 May 12 2020 10:47:22-08:00 R1 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 268435456 DLCI 33554 4320 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R1-fr-dlci-Serial2/0/0.1-20]quit [R1-Serial2/0/0.1]ip add [R1-Serial2/0/0.1]ip address 172.16.0.1 24 [R1-Serial2/0/0.1]quit [R1]interface Serial 2/0/0.2 p2p [R1-Serial2/0/0.2] May 12 2020 10:48:15-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[12]:The line protocol IP on the interface Serial2/0/0.2 has entered the UP state. [R1-Serial2/0/0.2]ip address 172.16.1.1 24 [R1-Serial2/0/0.2]fr dlci 30 May 12 2020 10:49:09-08:00 R1 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 285212672 DLCI 50331 6480 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R1-fr-dlci-Serial2/0/0.2-30]quit [R1-Serial2/0/0.2]
AR2 配置 [Huawei]sysname R2 [R2]ip addr [R2]interface Vl [R2]interface Vlanif 1 May 12 2020 10:44:42-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/IF_STATE(l)[0]:Interface Vlanif1 has t urned into UP state. [R2-Vlanif1]ip addr [R2-Vlanif1]ip address 172.16.0.2 24 [R2-Vlanif1] May 12 2020 10:45:05-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface Vlanif1 has entered the UP state. [R2-Vlanif1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24 [R2-Vlanif1]displ [R2-Vlanif1]display this [V200R003C00] # interface Vlanif1 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 # return [R2-Vlanif1]quit [R2]interface s [R2]interface Serial 2/0/0 [R2-Serial2/0/0]inte [R2-Serial2/0/0]intefa [R2-Serial2/0/0]lng [R2-Serial2/0/0]llin [R2-Serial2/0/0]lik [R2-Serial2/0/0]lin [R2-Serial2/0/0]link-protocol fr Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N] :y May 12 2020 10:47:28-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/CHANGE_ENCAP(l)[2]:The user performed the configuration that will change the encapsulation protocol of the link and th en selected Y. [R2-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:47:28-08:00 R2 %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[3]:Interface Serial2/0/0 h as turned into DOWN state. [R2-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:47:28-08:00 R2 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 218103808 DLCI 36909 8752 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R2-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:47:28-08:00 R2 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 218103808 DLCI 67108 8640 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R2-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:47:28-08:00 R2 %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[4]:Interface Serial2/0/0 h as turned into UP state. [R2-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:47:28-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[5]:The line protocol IP on the interface Serial2/0/0 has entered the UP state. [R2-Serial2/0/0]fr inter [R2-Serial2/0/0]fr interface-type dte [R2-Serial2/0/0]qut ^ Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position. [R2-Serial2/0/0]quit [R2]interface s [R2]interface Serial 2/0/0.1 May 12 2020 10:48:27-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[6]:The line protocol IP on the interface Serial2/0/0.1 has entered the UP state. [R2-Serial2/0/0.1]ip add [R2-Serial2/0/0.1]ip address 172.16.0.2 24 [R2-Serial2/0/0.1]fr dl [R2-Serial2/0/0.1]fr dlci 22 May 12 2020 10:48:54-08:00 R2 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 268435456 DLCI 36909 8752 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R2-fr-dlci-Serial2/0/0.1-22]quit [R2-Serial2/0/0.1]inter [R2-Serial2/0/0.1]interf [R2-Serial2/0/0.1]interface Serial 2/0/0.2 May 12 2020 10:49:41-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[7]:The line protocol IP on the interface Serial2/0/0.2 has entered the UP state. [R2-Serial2/0/0.2]ip add [R2-Serial2/0/0.2]ip address 172.16.2.2 24 [R2-Serial2/0/0.2]fr do [R2-Serial2/0/0.2]fr di [R2-Serial2/0/0.2]fr dl [R2-Serial2/0/0.2]fr dlci 40 May 12 2020 10:50:51-08:00 R2 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 285212672 DLCI 67108 8640 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R2-fr-dlci-Serial2/0/0.2-40]quit [R2-Serial2/0/0.2] Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on <R2> <R2>ping 172.16.0.1 PING 172.16.0.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break Reply from 172.16.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=50 ms Reply from 172.16.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=30 ms Reply from 172.16.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=10 ms Reply from 172.16.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=30 ms Reply from 172.16.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=30 ms --- 172.16.0.1 ping statistics --- 5 packet(s) transmitted 5 packet(s) received 0.00% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 10/30/50 ms
AR3 设置 <Huawei>sys Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z. [Huawei]sysna [Huawei]sysname R3 [R3]interface v [R3]interface Vl [R3]interface Vlanif 1 [R3-Vlanif1] May 12 2020 10:51:57-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/IF_STATE(l)[0]:Interface Vlanif1 has t urned into UP state. [R3-Vlanif1]ip addr [R3-Vlanif1]ip address 192.168.3.1 24 [R3-Vlanif1] May 12 2020 10:52:17-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface Vlanif1 has entered the UP state. [R3-Vlanif1]quit [R3]interface s [R3]interface Serial 2/0/0 [R3-Serial2/0/0]link [R3-Serial2/0/0]link-protocol fr Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N] :y May 12 2020 10:53:27-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/CHANGE_ENCAP(l)[2]:The user performed the configuration that will change the encapsulation protocol of the link and th en selected Y. [R3-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:53:27-08:00 R3 %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[3]:Interface Serial2/0/0 h as turned into DOWN state. [R3-Serial2/0/0] [R3-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:53:28-08:00 R3 %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[4]:Interface Serial2/0/0 h as turned into UP state. [R3-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:53:28-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[5]:The line protocol IP on the interface Serial2/0/0 has entered the UP state. [R3-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:53:28-08:00 R3 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 218103808 DLCI 53687 0912 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R3-Serial2/0/0] May 12 2020 10:53:28-08:00 R3 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 218103808 DLCI 72142 0288 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R3-Serial2/0/0]fr interface [R3-Serial2/0/0]fr interface-type dte [R3-Serial2/0/0]quit [R3]interface Serial 2/0/0.1 May 12 2020 10:54:13-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[6]:The line protocol IP on the interface Serial2/0/0.1 has entered the UP state. [R3-Serial2/0/0.1]ip add [R3-Serial2/0/0.1]ip address 172.16.1.2 24 [R3-Serial2/0/0.1]fr dlc [R3-Serial2/0/0.1]fr dlci 32 [R3-fr-dlci-Serial2/0/0.1-32] May 12 2020 10:54:40-08:00 R3 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 268435456 DLCI 53687 0912 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R3-fr-dlci-Serial2/0/0.1-32]quit [R3-Serial2/0/0.1]interface Serial 2/0/0.2 May 12 2020 10:54:51-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[7]:The line protocol IP on the interface Serial2/0/0.2 has entered the UP state. [R3-Serial2/0/0.2]ip ad [R3-Serial2/0/0.2]ip address 172.16.2.1 24 [R3-Serial2/0/0.2]fr dlc [R3-Serial2/0/0.2]fr dlci 43 May 12 2020 10:55:25-08:00 R3 FR/4/TRAP:OID 16777216.50331648.100663296.16777216 .33554432.16777216.167772160.536870912.0.16777216 Interface 285212672 DLCI 72142 0288 turns into 33554432 state (invalid(1), active(2), inactive(3)). [R3-fr-dlci-Serial2/0/0.2-43]quit [R3-Serial2/0/0.2]ping 172.16.1.1 PING 172.16.1.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=150 ms Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=50 ms Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=30 ms Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=30 ms Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=80 ms --- 172.16.1.1 ping statistics --- 5 packet(s) transmitted 5 packet(s) received 0.00% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 30/68/150 ms [R3-Serial2/0/0.2]ping 172.16.2.2 PING 172.16.2.2: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=80 ms Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=20 ms Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=30 ms Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=30 ms Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=40 ms --- 172.16.2.2 ping statistics --- 5 packet(s) transmitted 5 packet(s) received 0.00% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 20/40/80 ms
- 配置静态路由保证电脑直接的网络连通
AR1 路由器设置：
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 172.16.0.2 [R1]ip route-static 192.168.3.0 24 172.16.1.2 [R1]display ip routing-table Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 15 Routes : 15 Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 172.16.0.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 172.16.0.1 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.0.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 172.16.1.1 Serial2/0/0.2 172.16.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.2 172.16.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.2 192.168.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 192.168.1.1 Vlanif1 192.168.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Vlanif1 192.168.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Vlanif1 192.168.2.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 172.16.0.2 Serial2/0/0.1 192.168.3.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 172.16.1.2 Serial2/0/0.2 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
AR2 设置 [R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 172.16.0.1 [R2]ip route-static 192.168.3.0 24 172.16.2.1 <R2>display ip routing-table Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 17 Routes : 17 Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 172.16.0.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 172.16.0.2 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 172.16.0.1 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.0.2/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.0.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 172.16.2.2 Serial2/0/0.2 172.16.2.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 172.16.2.1 Serial2/0/0.2 172.16.2.2/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.2 172.16.2.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.2 192.168.1.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 172.16.0.1 Serial2/0/0.1 192.168.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 192.168.2.1 Vlanif1 192.168.2.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Vlanif1 192.168.2.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Vlanif1 192.168.3.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 172.16.2.1 Serial2/0/0.2 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 AR3：设置 [R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 172.16.0.1 [R3]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 172.16.2.2 <R3>display ip routing-table Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 17 Routes : 17 Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 172.16.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 172.16.1.2 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 172.16.1.1 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.1.2/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.1 172.16.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 172.16.2.1 Serial2/0/0.2 172.16.2.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.2 172.16.2.2/32 Direct 0 0 D 172.16.2.2 Serial2/0/0.2 172.16.2.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Serial2/0/0.2 192.168.1.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 172.16.1.1 Serial2/0/0.1 192.168.2.0/24 Static 60 0 RD 172.16.2.2 Serial2/0/0.2 192.168.3.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 192.168.3.1 Vlanif1 192.168.3.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Vlanif1 192.168.3.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 Vlanif1 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
浙公网安备 33010602011771号