Guava Cache 参数配置说明

系统中用到了了Guava Cache:

 private DriverInfoServiceImpl(DriverClientProxy driverClientProxy) {
        this.driverClientProxy = driverClientProxy;
        this.driverCacheLoader = new DriverCacheLoader(driverClientProxy);
        loadingCache = CacheBuilder
                .newBuilder()
                .concurrencyLevel(5)
                .recordStats()
                .expireAfterWrite(1, TimeUnit.MINUTES)
                .build(driverCacheLoader);
    }

 相应的参数解释:

concurrencyLevel(5) ==并发度,可以同时写缓存的线程数。
recordStats==设置要统计缓存的命中率;
expireAfterWrite(
1, TimeUnit.MINUTES);设置写缓存后,1分钟过期
  public static void main(String[] args) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException{
        //缓存接口这里是LoadingCache,LoadingCache在缓存项不存在时可以自动加载缓存
        LoadingCache<Integer,Student> studentCache
                //CacheBuilder的构造函数是私有的,只能通过其静态方法newBuilder()来获得CacheBuilder的实例
                = CacheBuilder.newBuilder()
                //设置并发级别为8,并发级别是指可以同时写缓存的线程数
                .concurrencyLevel(8)
                //设置写缓存后8秒钟过期
                .expireAfterWrite(8, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                //设置缓存容器的初始容量为10
                .initialCapacity(10)
                //设置缓存最大容量为100,超过100之后就会按照LRU最近虽少使用算法来移除缓存项
                .maximumSize(100)
                //设置要统计缓存的命中率
                .recordStats()
                //设置缓存的移除通知
                .removalListener(new RemovalListener<Object, Object>() {
                    @Override
                    public void onRemoval(RemovalNotification<Object, Object> notification) {
                        System.out.println(notification.getKey() + " was removed, cause is " + notification.getCause());
                    }
                })
                //build方法中可以指定CacheLoader,在缓存不存在时通过CacheLoader的实现自动加载缓存
                .build(
                        new CacheLoader<Integer, Student>() {
                            @Override
                            public Student load(Integer key) throws Exception {
                                System.out.println("load student " + key);
                                Student student = new Student();
                                student.setId(key);
                                student.setName("name " + key);
                                return student;
                            }
                        }
                );

        for (int i=0;i<20;i++) {
            //从缓存中得到数据,由于我们没有设置过缓存,所以需要通过CacheLoader加载缓存数据
            Student student = studentCache.get(1);
            System.out.println(student);
            //休眠1秒
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
        }

        System.out.println("cache stats:");
        //最后打印缓存的命中率等 情况
        System.out.println(studentCache.stats().toString());
    }

 

参考:使用google guava做内存缓存

posted @ 2019-07-15 14:47  aspirant  阅读(5727)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报