flutter:bottomNavigationBar+PageView切换页面,使页面可以滑动切换

一,代码:

tabbar:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import '../tabpages/MyHomePage.dart';
import '../tabpages/ProfilePage.dart';

class MyTabBar extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyTabBar({super.key});

  @override
  State<MyTabBar> createState() => _MyTabBarState();
}

class _MyTabBarState extends State<MyTabBar>
    with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
  final List<Widget> pages = const [MyHomePage(), ProfilePage()];
  /// PageView 控制器 , 用于控制 PageView
  late PageController _pageController;
  int _currentIndex = 0;

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    _pageController = PageController(
      /// 初始索引值
      initialPage: 0,
    );
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    super.dispose();
    /// 销毁 PageView 控制器
    _pageController.dispose();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      /// 滑动组件 , 界面的核心元素
        body: PageView(
          /// 控制跳转翻页的控制器
          controller: _pageController,
          /// 页面滑动
          /// 这里设置 PageView 页面也能滑动
          onPageChanged: (index) {
            setState(() {
              // 更新当前的索引值
              _currentIndex = index;
            });
          },
          /// Widget 组件数组 , 设置多个 Widget 组件
          /// 同一时间只显示一个页面组件
          children: pages,
        ),
      bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
        currentIndex: _currentIndex,
        selectedItemColor: Colors.red,
        onTap: (index) {
          setState(() {
            //_pageController.jumpToPage(index);
            _pageController.animateToPage(
              index,
              duration: Duration(milliseconds: 300),
              curve: Curves.easeInOut,
            );
            _currentIndex = index;
          });
        },
        items: const [
          BottomNavigationBarItem(
            icon: Icon(Icons.home),
            label: 'Home',
          ),
          BottomNavigationBarItem(
            icon: Icon(Icons.person),
            label: 'Profile',
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}

第一个页面:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyHomePage({super.key});

  @override
  State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> with AutomaticKeepAliveClientMixin {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    print("Home build");
    super.build(context);
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: const Text(
          "Home标题",
          style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
        ),
        centerTitle: true,
        backgroundColor: Colors.blue,
      ),
      body: const Center(
        child: Text("Home内容"),
      ),
    );
  }

  @override
  bool get wantKeepAlive => true;
}

第二个页面:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

class ProfilePage extends StatefulWidget {
  const ProfilePage({super.key});

  @override
  State<ProfilePage> createState() => _ProfilePageState();
}

class _ProfilePageState extends State<ProfilePage> with AutomaticKeepAliveClientMixin{
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    print("Profile build");
    super.build(context);
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: const Text(
          "Profile标题",
          style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
        ),
        centerTitle: true,
        backgroundColor: Colors.blue,
      ),
      body: const Center(
        child: Text("Profile内容"),
      ),
    );
  }

  @override
  bool get wantKeepAlive => true;
}

 

二,效果:

posted @ 2025-03-22 10:31  刘宏缔的架构森林  阅读(159)  评论(0)    收藏  举报