adb命令
内存、CPU:
adb shell top -m 10 -s cpu --实时占用(top10)
adb shell dumpsys meminfo <PID> -内存
adb shell dumpsys cpuinfo --cpu
am、pm命令:
am全称activity manager,模拟各种系统的行为,例如去启动一个activity,强制停止进程,发送广播进程,修改设备屏幕属性等等
adb shell am start [options] <INTENT> --启动activity通过指定的intent参数
adb shell am force-stop <PACKAGE> --强制停止指定的package包应用
adb shell am instrument [options] <COMPONENT> --测试命令
pm全称package manager,你能使用pm命令去模拟android行为或者查询设备上的应用等
adb shell pm list packages [options] <FILTER> --打印所有包,选择性的查询包列表
参数选项:-f:查看关联文件,即应用apk的位置跟对应的包名
-d:查看disabled packages
-e:查看enable package
-s:查看系统package
-3:查看第三方package
-i:查看package的对应安装者
-u:查看曾被卸载过的package。(卸载后又重新安装依然会被列 入);
adb shell pm install [options] <PATH> --安装命令。
adb shell pm uninstall [options] <PACKAGE> --卸载命令。
adb shell pm clear <PACKAGE> --对指定的package删除所有数据。
adb logcat:
adb logcat 命令格式 : adb logcat [选项] [过滤项], 其中 选项 和 过滤项 在 中括号 [] 中, 说明这是可选的;
(1) 选项解析:
-- "-s"选项 : 设置输出日志的标签, 只显示该标签的日志;
--"-f"选项 : 将日志输出到文件, 默认输出到标准输出流中, -f 参数执行不成功;
--"-r"选项 : 按照每千字节输出日志, 需要 -f 参数, 不过这个命令没有执行成功;
--"-n"选项 : 设置日志输出的最大数目, 需要 -r 参数, 这个执行 感觉 跟 adb logcat 效果一样;
--"-v"选项 : 设置日志的输出格式, 注意只能设置一项;
--"-c"选项 : 清空所有的日志缓存信息;
--"-d"选项 : 将缓存的日志输出到屏幕上, 并且不会阻塞;
--"-t"选项 : 输出最近的几行日志, 输出完退出, 不阻塞;
--"-g"选项 : 查看日志缓冲区信息;
--"-b"选项 : 加载一个日志缓冲区, 默认是 main, 下面详解;
--"-B"选项 : 以二进制形式输出日志;
(2) 过滤项解析
过滤项格式 : <tag>[:priority] , 标签:日志等级, 默认的日志过滤项是 " *:I " ;
-- V : Verbose (明细);
-- D : Debug (调试);
-- I : Info (信息);
-- W : Warn (警告);
-- E : Error (错误);
-- F: Fatal (严重错误);
-- S : Silent(Super all output) (最高的优先级, 可能不会记载东西);
monkey命令:
adb shell monkey -p <PACKAGE> --pct-anyevent 5 --pct-trackball 8 --pct-touch 45 --pct-motion 30 --pct-majornav 4 --pct-syskeys 5 --pct-flip 3
--bugreport -v -v -v -s 300 --throttle 2000 --ignore-crashes --ignore-timeouts --ignore-security-exceptions 600000
> /sdcard/abc.txt&

getprop命令:
getprop命令的作用就是从系统的各种配置文件中读取一些设备的信息,格式:adb shell getprop [key]
- dalvik.vm.heapgrowthlimit:默认给进程分配的可使用堆内存
- dalvik.vm.heapsize:设置了android:largeHeap以后可使用的内存大小
- ro.product.brand:手机品牌
- ro.product.device:设备名称
- ro.product.model:设备内部代号
- ro.product.name:设备名称
- ro.product.manufacturer:设备制造商
- ro.serialno:设备序列号
- ro.sf.lcd_density:设备屏幕密度 = adb shell wm density 类似的 adb shell wm size (屏幕尺寸)
- ro.config.ringtone:默认来电铃声
- ro.config.notification_sound:默认通知铃声
- ro.config.alarm_alert:默认闹钟铃声
- dalvik.vm.stack-trace-file:trace文件放置目录
Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.31
-a - directs adb to listen on all interfaces for a connection
-d - directs command to the only connected USB device
returns an error if more than one USB device is present.
-e - directs command to the only running emulator.
returns an error if more than one emulator is running.
-s <specific device> - directs command to the device or emulator with the given
serial number or qualifier. Overrides ANDROID_SERIAL
environment variable.
-p <product name or path> - simple product name like 'sooner', or
a relative/absolute path to a product
out directory like 'out/target/product/sooner'.
If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT
environment variable is used, which must
be an absolute path.
-H - Name of adb server host (default: localhost)
-P - Port of adb server (default: 5037)
devices [-l] - list all connected devices
('-l' will also list device qualifiers)
connect <host>[:<port>] - connect to a device via TCP/IP
Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.
disconnect [<host>[:<port>]] - disconnect from a TCP/IP device.
Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.
Using this command with no additional arguments
will disconnect from all connected TCP/IP devices.
device commands:
adb push [-p] <local> <remote>
- copy file/dir to device
('-p' to display the transfer progress)
adb pull [-p] [-a] <remote> [<local>]
- copy file/dir from device
('-p' to display the transfer progress)
('-a' means copy timestamp and mode)
adb sync [ <directory> ] - copy host->device only if changed
(-l means list but don't copy)
(see 'adb help all')
adb shell - run remote shell interactively
adb shell <command> - run remote shell command
adb emu <command> - run emulator console command
adb logcat [ <filter-spec> ] - View device log
adb forward --list - list all forward socket connections.
the format is a list of lines with the following format:
<serial> " " <local> " " <remote> "\n"
adb forward <local> <remote> - forward socket connections
forward specs are one of:
tcp:<port>
localabstract:<unix domain socket name>
localreserved:<unix domain socket name>
localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name>
dev:<character device name>
jdwp:<process pid> (remote only)
adb forward --no-rebind <local> <remote>
- same as 'adb forward <local> <remote>' but fails
if <local> is already forwarded
adb forward --remove <local> - remove a specific forward socket connection
adb forward --remove-all - remove all forward socket connections
adb jdwp - list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport
adb install [-l] [-r] [-d] [-s] [--algo <algorithm name> --key <hex-encoded key> --iv <hex-encoded iv>] <file>
- push this package file to the device and install it
('-l' means forward-lock the app)
('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data)
('-d' means allow version code downgrade)
('-s' means install on SD card instead of internal storage)
('--algo', '--key', and '--iv' mean the file is encrypted already)
adb uninstall [-k] <package> - remove this app package from the device
('-k' means keep the data and cache directories)
adb bugreport - return all information from the device
that should be included in a bug report.
adb backup [-f <file>] [-apk|-noapk] [-obb|-noobb] [-shared|-noshared] [-all] [-system|-nosystem] [<packages...>]
- write an archive of the device's data to <file>.
If no -f option is supplied then the data is written
to "backup.ab" in the current directory.
(-apk|-noapk enable/disable backup of the .apks themselves
in the archive; the default is noapk.)
(-obb|-noobb enable/disable backup of any installed apk expansion
(aka .obb) files associated with each application; the default
is noobb.)
(-shared|-noshared enable/disable backup of the device's
shared storage / SD card contents; the default is noshared.)
(-all means to back up all installed applications)
(-system|-nosystem toggles whether -all automatically includes
system applications; the default is to include system apps)
(<packages...> is the list of applications to be backed up. If
the -all or -shared flags are passed, then the package
list is optional. Applications explicitly given on the
command line will be included even if -nosystem would
ordinarily cause them to be omitted.)
adb restore <file> - restore device contents from the <file> backup archive
adb help - show this help message
adb version - show version num
scripting:
adb wait-for-device - block until device is online
adb start-server - ensure that there is a server running
adb kill-server - kill the server if it is running
adb get-state - prints: offline | bootloader | device
adb get-serialno - prints: <serial-number>
adb get-devpath - prints: <device-path>
adb status-window - continuously print device status for a specified device
adb remount - remounts the /system partition on the device read-write
adb reboot [bootloader|recovery] - reboots the device, optionally into the bootloader or recovery program
adb reboot-bootloader - reboots the device into the bootloader
adb root - restarts the adbd daemon with root permissions
adb usb - restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB
adb tcpip <port> - restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on the specified port
networking:
adb ppp <tty> [parameters] - Run PPP over USB.
Note: you should not automatically start a PPP connection.
<tty> refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1
[parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns
adb sync notes: adb sync [ <directory> ]
<localdir> can be interpreted in several ways:
- If <directory> is not specified, both /system and /data partitions will be updated.
- If it is "system" or "data", only the corresponding partition
is updated.
environmental variables:
ADB_TRACE - Print debug information. A comma separated list of the following values
1 or all, adb, sockets, packets, rwx, usb, sync, sysdeps, transport, jdwp
ANDROID_SERIAL - The serial number to connect to. -s takes priority over this if given.
ANDROID_LOG_TAGS - When used with the logcat option, only these debug tags are printed.
posted on 2019-02-28 14:55 andy052304 阅读(203) 评论(3) 收藏 举报
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