基于 Docker 安装 RabbitMQ

查找RabbitMQ镜像

   docker search rabbitmq

[root@rabbitmq ~]# docker search rabbitmq
NAME                                       DESCRIPTION                                     STARS               OFFICIAL            AUTOMATED
rabbitmq                                   RabbitMQ is an open source multi-protocol me…   2768                [OK]               
bitnami/rabbitmq                           Bitnami Docker Image for RabbitMQ               31                                      [OK]
tutum/rabbitmq                             Base docker image to run a RabbitMQ server      20                                     
frodenas/rabbitmq                          A Docker Image for RabbitMQ                     12                                      [OK]
kbudde/rabbitmq-exporter                   rabbitmq_exporter for prometheus                11                                     

拉取RabbitMQ镜像

命令：
docker pull rabbitmq:3.6.6(镜像未配有控制台)
docker pull rabbitmq:3.6.6-management(镜像配有控制台)
注意：rabbitmq是官方镜像，该镜像不带控制台。如果要安装带控制台的镜像，需要在拉取镜像时附带tag标签，
例如：management。tag标签可以通过https://hub.docker.com/_/rabbitmq?tab=tags示例

 

[root@rabbitmq ~]# docker pull rabbitmq:3.6.6-management
Trying to pull repository docker.io/library/rabbitmq ...
3.6.6-management: Pulling from docker.io/library/rabbitmq
693502eb7dfb: Pull complete
7eb18686cc46: Pull complete
ae00e0021d4f: Pull complete
9c40b0d0b2a9: Pull complete
2fb8e146207a: Pull complete
3d218990416b: Pull complete
e6a2b2fe78c0: Pull complete
fe9045f6bf09: Pull complete
2811fbe50640: Pull complete
34de23e5443b: Pull complete
57fc62f25d65: Pull complete
130407bb1e30: Pull complete
861305534fee: Pull complete
166ee531bc38: Pull complete
bdc4fbb675c6: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:60fa2366e203f1515b99082c4a2f3dcb157d836eacedb31dfdeb97d3fd9dd1ee
Status: Downloaded newer image for docker.io/rabbitmq:3.6.6-management

安装 RabbitMQ

docker run --name rabbitmq -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=modnim -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=modnim666666 -d -p 15672:15672 -p 5672:5672 rabbitmq:3.6.6-management

[root@rabbitmq ~]# docker run --name rabbitmq -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=modnim -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=modnim666666 -d -p
 15672:15672 -p 5672:5672 rabbitmq:3.6.6-management38940628294bc36215733b43e32add2a20b3a4c6fc142612a31354a047f5e550
[root@rabbitmq ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                       COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS  
                                                                                     NAMES38940628294b        rabbitmq:3.6.6-management   "docker-entrypoint..."   6 seconds ago       Up 4 seconds        4369/tcp
, 5671/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5672->5672/tcp, 15671/tcp, 25672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:15672->15672/tcp   rabbitmq3d8898437b4f        kibana:6.4.2                "/usr/local/bin/ki..."   7 months ago        Up 9 hours          0.0.0.0:
4601->5601/tcp                                                                       moden_kibanae70ab321a62f        kibana:6.4.2                "/usr/local/bin/ki..."   15 months ago       Up 9 hours          0.0.0.0:
5601->5601/tcp                                                                       mdsm_kibana157f575a7bc8        nginx                       "nginx -g 'daemon ..."   17 months ago       Up 9 hours          0.0.0.0:
8760->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8761->81/tcp

停止 RabbitMQ 容器

docker start rabbitmq

重启 RabbitMQ 容器

 docker restart rabbitmq

查看 RabbitMQ 容器进程信息

docker top rabbitmq 

UID                 PID                 PPID                C                   STIME               TTY                 T
IME                CMDpolkitd             14299               14267               0                   10:18               ?                   0
0:00:00            /bin/sh -e /usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmq-serverpolkitd             14462               14299               0                   10:18               ?                   0
0:00:00            /usr/lib/erlang/erts-8.2/bin/epmd -daemonpolkitd             14587               14299               12                  10:18               ?                   0
0:05:51            /usr/lib/erlang/erts-8.2/bin/beam.smp -W w -A 64 -P 1048576 -t 5000000 -stbt db -zdbbl 32000 -K true -B i -- -root /usr/lib/erlang -progname erl -- -home /var/lib/rabbitmq -- -pa /usr/lib/rabbitmq/lib/rabbitmq_server-3.6.6/ebin -noshell -noinput -s rabbit boot -sname rabbit@38940628294b -boot start_sasl -config /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq -kernel inet_default_connect_options [{nodelay,true}] -sasl errlog_type error -sasl sasl_error_logger tty -rabbit error_logger tty -rabbit sasl_error_logger tty -rabbit enabled_plugins_file "/etc/rabbitmq/enabled_plugins" -rabbit plugins_dir "/usr/lib/rabbitmq/lib/rabbitmq_server-3.6.6/plugins" -rabbit plugins_expand_dir "/var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/rabbit@38940628294b-plugins-expand" -os_mon start_cpu_sup false -os_mon start_disksup false -os_mon start_memsup false -mnesia dir "/var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/rabbit@38940628294b" -kernel inet_dist_listen_min 25672 -kernel inet_dist_listen_max 25672polkitd             14683               14587               0                   10:18               ?                   0
0:00:00            erl_child_setup 1048576polkitd             14698               14683               0                   10:18               ?                   0
0:00:02            inet_gethost 4polkitd             14699               14698               0                   10:18               ?                   0
0:00:05            inet_gethost 4

控制台信息

启动容器后，可以浏览器中访问http://39.108.48.194:15672来查看控制台信息。
RabbitMQ默认的启动的用户名：modnim，密码：modnim666666