解决Python读取文件时出现编码异常

解决Python读取文件时出现UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte...

用Python在读取某个html文件时会遇到下面问题:

出问题的代码:

1 if __name__ == '__main__':
2     fileHandler = open('../report.html', mode='r')
3 
4     report_lines = fileHandler.readlines()
5     for line in report_lines:
6         print(line.rstrip())

修改方式是在open方法指定参数encoding='UTF-8':

if __name__ == '__main__':
    fileHandler = open('../report.html', mode='r', encoding='UTF-8')

    report_lines = fileHandler.readlines()
    for line in report_lines:
        print(line.rstrip())