pyinstaller 打包exe遇到If you are building Python by yourself, rebuild with `--enable-shared` (or, `--enable-framework` on macOS)

环境：pyenv + python3.8.5 +Macos

测试代码

testExe.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8


if __name__ == "__main__":
    
    print("测试打包exe")

执行步骤

1. pyenv local 3.8.5 #已经安装对应的版本前提下
2. pip install pyinstaller
3. pyinstall -D testExe.py

详细报错

 

* On Debian/Ubuntu, you need to install Python development packages:
      * apt-get install python3-dev
      * apt-get install python-dev
    * If you are building Python by yourself, rebuild with `--enable-shared` (or, `--enable-framework` on macOS).

原因分析：

在打包过程中遇到了打包不成功的问题，看报错是python缺少动态库，重点错误提示：
* If you are building Python by yourself, rebuild with--enable-shared(or,--enable-frameworkon macOS)
由于使用的是pyenv多版本  所以需要重新安装对应的python版本 执行

env PYTHON_CONFIGURE_OPTS="--enable-framework" pyenv install 3.7.0

重新安装python并指定 

PYTHON_CONFIGURE_OPTS="--enable-framework" #仅限macos系统