实验二
task1
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#define N 5
#define N1 80
#define N2 35
int main() {
int cnt;
int random_major, random_no;
srand(time(NULL)); // 以当前系统时间作为随机种子
cnt = 0;
while(cnt < N) {
random_major = rand() % 2;
if(random_major) {
random_no = rand() % N1 + 1;
printf("20256343%04d\n", random_no);
}
else {
random_no = rand() % N2 + 1;
printf("20256136%04d\n", random_no);
}
cnt++;
}
return 0;
}
删掉后20256343的增多20256136的减少,作为随机种子
抽学号
task2
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#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int choice, quantity;
float total_price = 0, amount_paid, change;
while (1) {
printf("\n自动饮料售卖机菜单:\n");
printf("1. 可乐 - 3 元/瓶\n");
printf("2. 雪碧 - 3 元/瓶\n");
printf("3. 橙汁 - 5 元/瓶\n");
printf("4. 矿泉水 - 2 元/瓶\n");
printf("0. 退出购买流程\n");
printf("请输入饮料编号: ");
scanf("%d", &choice);
if (choice == 0)
break;
if (choice < 1 || choice > 4) {
printf("无效的饮料编号,请重新输入。\n");
continue;
}
printf("请输入购买的数量: ");
scanf("%d", &quantity);
if (quantity < 0) {
printf("购买数量不能为负数,请重新输入。\n");
continue;
}
if(choice == 1 || choice == 2)
total_price += 3 * quantity;
else if(choice == 3)
total_price += 5 * quantity;
else
total_price += 2 * quantity;
printf("请投入金额: ");
scanf("%f", &amount_paid);
change = amount_paid - total_price;
printf("本次购买总价: %.2f 元\n", total_price);
printf("找零: %.2f 元\n", change);
total_price = 0;
}
printf("感谢您的购买,欢迎下次光临!\n");
return 0;
}
未发现影响
执行大括号后的命令
task3
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#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char n;
while(scanf("%c", &n) != EOF){
if(n=='r')
printf("stop!\n");
else if(n=='g')
printf("go go go\n");
else if(n=='y')
printf("wait a minute\n");
else
printf("something must be wrong...\n");
getchar();
}
return 0;
}

task4
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#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
float a, b=0, c=20000, d;
printf("输入今日开销,直到输入-1终止:\n");
scanf("%f", &a);
while(a != -1){
d+=a;
if(a>b){
b=a;
}
else(c>a);{
c=a;
}
scanf("%f", &a);
}
printf("今日累计消费总额:%.1f\n",d);
printf("今日最高一笔开销:%.1f\n",b);
printf("今日最低一笔开销:%.1f\n",c);
return 0;
}

task5
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#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a, b, c;
while(scanf("%d %d %d", &a, &b, &c) != EOF){
if(a+b<=c || a+c<=b || b+c<=a){
printf("不能构成三角形\n");
continue;
}
if(a*a+b*b==c*c || a*a+c*c==b*b || b*b+c*c==a*a)
printf("直角三角形\n");
else if(a==b && b==c)
printf("等边三角形\n");
else if(a==b || a==c||b==c)
printf("等腰三角形\n");
else
printf("普通三角形\n");
}
return 0;
}

task6
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
int main() {
int random, i = 0, n;
srand(time(NULL));
printf("猜猜2025年11月哪一天是你的lucky day\n");
printf("开始喽,你有三次机会,猜吧(1~30):");
random = rand() % 30 +1;
while(i < 3){
scanf("%d", &n);
i+=1;
if(random == n){
printf("哇,猜中了:)");
break;
}
else if(random<n){
printf("你猜的日晚了,你的lucky day在前面哦\n");
printf("再猜(1~30):");
}
else{
printf("你猜的日早了,你的lucky day还没到呢\n");
printf("再猜(1~30):");
}
}
getchar();
if(i==3)
printf("次数用光啦。偷偷告诉你,11月你的lucky day是%d号",random);
return 0;
}


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