Linux 命令解释

1.startx==start x windows

2.exit==exit

3.hd[a-d]=hard disk[a-d](IDE硬盘）

4.sd[a-d]=Sata disk[a-d](SATA/SCSI/USB硬盘)

5.fd==floppy disk(软驱)

6.lp==line printer(打印机)

7.mouse(鼠标)

8.LANG=language

9.cal==calendar

10.bc计算器软件的名字

11.man==manual(操作帮助)够男人

12.date:-d==-date -f==--file -r==--reference

13.man -k==manual key word

14^==Ctrl

15.M==Alt

16.init=initialize

17.fsck==file system check

18.chgrp==change group　　chown==change owner　　chmod==change model
19.userdel==user delete

20.groupdel==group delete

21.passwd==password

22.cp==copy

23权限r==read(4) w==write(2);e==execute(1)

24.user==u group==g other==o all==a

25.cd==change directory

26.su==switch user

27.mkdir==make directory

28.rm==remove

29.rmdir==remove directory

30.pwd==print working directory

31.cat==concatenate

32.dumpe2fs=dump ext2 file sysytem

33.df==dump file

34.du=dump used

35.ln==link next file

36.fdisk==find disk

37.mkfs==make file system

38.mke2fs==make ext2 file system

39.fsck(badblocks)==find system check

40.umount=unmount

41.e2lable=ext2 lable

42.tune2fs==turn ext2 file system

43.mkswap== make swap格式

44.env==environment

45.PID==process ID

46.ulimit==user limit

47.alias别名

48.stty==setting tty

49.nl==number line of file

50.sed==stream editor

51.uniq=unique

52.wc== words count

53.printf==print file

54.diff==different

55.cmp==compare

56.pr==print

57.sh==shell

58.newgrp==new group

59.chfn==change finger

60.chsh==change shell

61.groupdel== group delete

62.getfacl==get file ACL

63.setfacl==set file ACL

64.wall==write wall

65.pwck==password check

66.grpck==group check

67.pwconv==password converse

68.pwunconv==password not converse

69.edquota==edit quota

70.repquota==repeat quota

71.pvcreate==physical volum create

72.pvscan==physical volum scan

73.vgreate==volume froup create

74.vgdisplay==volume group display

75lvcreate==logical volume create

76 lvdisplay==logical volume display

77 insmod==install module

78.remod==remove module

79.chroot==change root

80.